Vocabulary
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- to do with: To be about something; concern
- come from: To have as your native country or city
- know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
- have to: Must do
- in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
- rely on: To depend on someone or something
- got to: To arrive at some place
- forget about: To stop thinking about something; to ignore something.
- balance out: To make or become more equal to another thing
- care of: Used in an address to indicate the person who will receive the mail for someone else.
- upper body: The part of the body above the waist, including the chest, back, shoulders, and arms.
- at a time: Separately; one by one
- weight down: To make something heavier or more difficult to move.
- speak to: To address or communicate with someone.
- in with: Fashionable or popular at the moment.
- lead to: To result in some action
- conscious: Aware of what is going on around you
- basically: Used before you explain something simply, clearly
- extreme: Very great in degree
- reinforce: To send more troops/resources to support an army
- split: No longer married or in a relationship
- excessive: Beyond what is usual or proper
- hormone: Chemical produced by the body to control functions
- measure: Plan to achieve a desired result
- protein: Group of molecules made from amino acids
- bit: Device put in a horse's mouth to control it
- lean: To balance against or on something for support
- exercise: To work out to become stronger and healthier
- maintain: To keep saying something a certain way
- consciousness: Process by which thoughts, ideas are processed
- insulin: Substance in the body processing sugar into energy
- posture: Attitude someone adopts regarding a subject
- lift: Picking someone up in a car and taking to a place
- mass: Religious ceremony in some Christian churches
- nutrition: Scientific study of the effects of foods on health
- outrageous: Exceeding the usual limits; far too extreme
- diet: To eat special or less food, as to lose weight
- oxygen: A gas in the air that we need to breathe
- competitive: Being strongly driven to win or be better than
- rely: Depend on with full trust or confidence
- press: Machine using pressure to shape, flatten, squeeze
- mind: To be bothered or upset by something
- tease: To purposefully bother an animal
- supplement: Added extra to support or make something complete
- hunch: Premonition or suspicion; guess
- promote: To try to encourage popularity/sales of a product
- lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
- pyramid: Four-sided structure with sides meeting at the top
- pain: Strong feeling of hurt or discomfort
- breathe: To move air into and out of your lungs
- stand: To be a candidate in an election
- point: An item to be discussed
- basic: At the most important or easiest (beginner) level
- exterior: Outside layer or surface
- metric: Based on the meter as a standard of measurement
- fitness: Good physical condition; being in shape
- gulp: To swallow or drink quickly
- pioneer: Person exploring a new place or field of endeavor
- ideal: Exactly right; could not be better
- torn: To move very quickly, often with carelessness
- healthy: In good condition physically, or financially; well
- muscle: Physical power
- carry: To have a child, be pregnant
- train: Line of people, animals moving the same direction
- university: High-level educational institution; college
- feel: To be aware of or experience an emotion, sensation
- side: To decide to agree with one point, not the other
- rotate: To regularly change people who perform a role
- deficient: Lacking something necessary
- lose: To be unable to keep in check or control something
- tendon: Band of tough fibrous tissue connecting muscles
- reset: To return to the original start or formation
- bicep: Muscle of the front upper arm
- yoga: Exercise system to gain suppleness and tranquility
- invert: To turn the order of things backwards
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
Too Much Weight = Joint Pain (Even Muscle)| Dorian Yates & Andrew Huberman
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Richard VT posted on 2026/03/04Ever wonder how too much weight can lead to joint pain, even with strong muscles? This video dives into that surprising connection, exploring topics from nutrition guidelines to functional training. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary related to fitness and health that you can use in your daily life!
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