Vocabulary

  • talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
  • instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
  • for example: As an illustration or instance.
  • based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
  • in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
  • used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
  • have to: Must do
  • of means: Having resources or wealth available for use.
  • depending on: To rely on for support (financial or emotional)
  • lead to: To result in some action
  • due to: Because of; owing to
  • thanks to: Because of; as a result of.
  • think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
  • found out: To learn or discover something, often after some effort.
  • in action: Actively doing something; performing a task or duty.
  • go out: To leave a building (e.g. a house)
  • take for example: To use as an instance or illustration.
  • in a word: Briefly; in short.
  • win out: To be victorious or successful, especially after a struggle.
  • pronunciation: How a word is said; how a word sounds
  • accent: To give emphasis to (a point you are making)
  • determine: To control exactly how something will be or act
  • common: Area in a city or town that is open to everyone
  • chaos: State of utter confusion or disorder
  • split: No longer married or in a relationship
  • pronounce: To state something in a legal or official way
  • stroke: When blood cannot get to brain, causing damage
  • mean: Average of a set of numbers
  • alter: To change so (clothing) fits better
  • belly: Middle part of the body; the stomach
  • adopt: To legally take a child into your family
  • prejudice: Law to make ineffective, e.g. evidence in a trial
  • introduce: To open an essay to set the scene
  • drop: Distance between a higher and a lower level
  • standard: Official unit of measuring something
  • mischievous: Doing harm
  • attitude: Way you act, think and feel about something
  • advent: First appearance of something important
  • correct: Being suitable and appropriate for an occasion
  • linguistic: Of or relating to language
  • trace: To make an outline to determine a shape
  • stressful: Worrying; causing tension
  • tone: Atmosphere or feeling in a message
  • caramel: Brown, chewy candy
  • sound: Sensible, dependable and reliable
  • fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
  • grace: Dignified polite behavior, as when things go badly
  • spell: To lead to future trouble
  • language: Words or signs used to communicate messages
  • wrong: Action that is harmful, unjust or illegal
  • naturally: In the expected or usual way
  • chin: Part of your face below your mouth above your neck
  • consonant: Music (of a note) in harmony
  • change: To exchange one set of clothes for another
  • find: To become aware of something that is happening
  • epitome: The perfect example of a class or type
  • grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
  • coup: Successful taking over of a thing; sudden success
  • mistake: Something done wrong/calculated wrong; error
  • wire: Thin, flexible thread of metal
  • fast: In a way that is difficult to move or change
  • start: First time or place that a thing exists; beginning
  • evenly: Equally; with advantage to both sides
  • dictionary: Book with the spellings and meanings of many words
  • sincerely: With honesty and truthfulness
  • nut: Metal ring screwed onto a bolt
  • fasten: To attach things by pinning, tying, or nailing
  • chef: Person whose job is to cook food in a restaurant
  • incidentally: As part of something else; as it happens
  • regional: Of a particular area, not the whole of a country
  • pee: To urinate
  • awry: Go awry to go wrong; not go as planned
  • pepper: Green, red, or yellow vegetable with hollow center
  • wasp: Black and yellow flying insect that can sting
  • coconut: A large nut with a hairy shell and white flesh
  • espresso: Strong black coffee made using steam pressure
  • goo: Any thick sticky unpleasant substance
  • jelly: Semisolid food substance, eaten as dessert
  • colonel: Person with senior rank in an army or air force
  • barbecue: Grill used for cooking food over an open fire
  • jaguar: Large wild cat of Central and South America
  • tonal: Describing languages that vary in pitch
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    • accent

      US /ˈækˌsɛnt/

      UK /'æksent/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To give emphasis to (a point you are making)
      • Noun
      • Feature of a design, e.g. a stripe on a shirt
      • Correct spoken emphasis on a part of a word
      A2
      More
    • adopt

      US /əˈdɑ:pt/

      UK /əˈdɒpt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To legally take a child into your family
      • To take on responsibility for something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • advent

      US /ˈædˌvɛnt/

      UK /'ædvent/

      • Noun
      • First appearance of something important
      B2
      More
    • alter

      US /ˈɔltɚ/

      UK /ˈɔ:ltə(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To change so (clothing) fits better
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To change or modify something.
      • To become different; to change.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • attitude

      US /ˈætɪˌtud, -ˌtjud/

      UK /ˈætitju:d/

      • Noun
      • Way you act, think and feel about something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • awry

      US /əˈraɪ/

      UK /əˈraɪ/

      • Adjective
      • Go awry to go wrong; not go as planned
      C1
      More
    • barbecue

      US /ˈbɑ:rbɪkju:/

      UK /ˈbɑ:bɪkju:/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Grill used for cooking food over an open fire
      • Outdoor gathering to cook and eat food on a grill
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To cook something on an outdoor grill
      B2
      More
    • based on

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
      • Preposition
      • Using something as the main idea or foundation.
      • Relying on something as evidence or justification.
      A1
      More
    • belly

      US /ˈbɛli/

      UK /'belɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Middle part of the body; the stomach
      • A bulging or rounded part of something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To expand outward; swell
      • To swell like a balloon
      B2
      More
    • caramel

      US /ˈkærəməl, -ˌmɛl, ˈkɑrməl/

      UK /ˈkærəmel/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Brown, chewy candy
      C1
      More
    • chaos

      US /ˈkeˌɑs/

      UK /'keɪɒs/

      • Noun (plural)
      • State of utter confusion or disorder
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Complete disorder and confusion.
      • Behavior so unpredictable as to appear random, owing to great sensitivity to small changes in conditions.
      B1
      More
    • chef

      US /ʃɛf/

      UK /ʃef/

      • Countable Noun
      • Person whose job is to cook food in a restaurant
      B1
      More
    • chin

      US /tʃɪn/

      UK /tʃɪn/

      • Noun
      • Part of your face below your mouth above your neck
      B2
      More
    • coconut

      US /ˈkoʊkənʌt/

      UK /ˈkəʊkənʌt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A large nut with a hairy shell and white flesh
      B2
      More
    • colonel

      US /ˈkɜ:rnl/

      UK /ˈkɜ:nl/

      • Noun
      • Person with senior rank in an army or air force
      B1
      More
    • consonant

      US /ˈkɑnsənənt/

      UK /ˈkɒnsənənt/

      • Adjective
      • Music (of a note) in harmony
      • Countable Noun
      • A speech sound or letter that is not a vowel
      B2
      More
    • correct

      US /kəˈrɛkt/

      UK /kə'rekt/

      • Adjective
      • Being suitable and appropriate for an occasion
      • True or accurate
      • Transitive Verb
      • To fix a problem
      • To write marks on a piece of work to show mistakes
      A2
      More
    • coup

      US /ku/

      UK /ku:/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Successful taking over of a thing; sudden success
      • Attempt to take control from the government
      B2
      More
    • depending on

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To rely on for support (financial or emotional)
      • Influenced or determined by.
      • Preposition
      • Subject to; contingent on
      • Relying on someone or something for support or assistance.
      A2
      More
    • determine

      US /dɪˈtɚmɪn/

      UK /dɪ'tɜ:mɪn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To control exactly how something will be or act
      • To establish the facts about; discover
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • due to

      US /du tu/

      UK /dju: tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Because of; owing to
      • Adjective
      • Attributable to; caused by.
      A1
      More
    • epitome

      US /ɪˈpɪtəmi/

      UK /ɪˈpɪtəmi/

      • Noun
      • The perfect example of a class or type
      C1TOEIC
      More
    • espresso

      US

      UK

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Strong black coffee made using steam pressure
      C1
      More
    • evenly

      US /ˈivənlɪ/

      UK /ˈi:vnli/

      • Adverb
      • Equally; with advantage to both sides
      • In a smooth, level or regular way
      B2
      More
    • fasten

      US /ˈfæsn/

      UK /ˈfɑ:sn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To attach things by pinning, tying, or nailing
      • To hold or grip firmly
      B1
      More
    • for example

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • As an illustration or instance.
      More
    • found out

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To learn or discover something, often after some effort.
      • To become known; be revealed.
      B2
      More
    • go out

      US /ɡo aʊt/

      UK /ɡəu aut/

      • Phrase
      • To leave a building (e.g. a house)
      • Phrasal Verb
      • (Of a fire) to burn out; be extinguished
      • Go out of fashion to stop being fashionable
      A1
      More
    • goo

      US /ɡu/

      UK /gu:/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Any thick sticky unpleasant substance
      C1
      More
    • grace

      US /ɡres/

      UK /ɡreɪs/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Dignified polite behavior, as when things go badly
      • God's kindness shown to people
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make a place look more attractive
      B1
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • in a word

      US /ɪn e wɚd/

      UK /in ə wə:d/

      • Phrase
      • Briefly; in short.
      A1
      More
    • in action

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Actively doing something; performing a task or duty.
      More
    • in fact

      US /ɪn fækt/

      UK /in fækt/

      • Adverb
      • Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
      • Used to introduce a more detailed or surprising piece of information.
      • Phrase
      • Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that is surprising or contrary to what might be expected.
      C1
      More
    • incidentally

      US /ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntli/

      UK /ˌɪnsɪˈdentli/

      • Adverb
      • As part of something else; as it happens
      • (Used to introduce a different topic); by the way
      B1
      More
    • instead of

      US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsted ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • When one thing is replaced by another
      • Adverb
      • As a substitute or alternative.
      A1
      More
    • jaguar

      US /ˈdʒæɡˌwɑr, ˈdʒæɡjuˌɑr/

      UK /ˈdʒægjuə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Large wild cat of Central and South America
      B2
      More
    • jelly

      US /ˈdʒɛli/

      UK /ˈdʒeli/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Semisolid food substance, eaten as dessert
      • Adjective
      • Being soft and without form
      B2
      More
    • lead to

      US /lid tu/

      UK /li:d tu:/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To result in some action
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To have something as a consequence or result.
      A1
      More
    • linguistic

      US /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/

      UK /lɪŋˈgwɪstɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Of or relating to language
      • Relating to the scientific study of language.
      B1
      More
    • mischievous

      US /ˈmɪstʃəvəs/

      UK /ˈmɪstʃɪvəs/

      • Adjective
      • Doing harm
      • Cheeky; playing tricks; naughty
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • naturally

      US /ˈnætʃərəli, ˈnætʃrə-/

      UK /ˈnætʃrəli/

      • Adverb
      • In the expected or usual way
      • Without the aid of someone or something
      A2
      More
    • nut

      US /nʌt/

      UK /nʌt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Metal ring screwed onto a bolt
      • Person who is extremely interested in something
      • Transitive Verb
      • To strike someone hard with your head
      A2
      More
    • of means

      US /ʌv minz/

      UK /əv mi:nz/

      • other
      • Having resources or wealth available for use.
      B2
      More
    • pee

      US /pi/

      UK /pi:/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To urinate
      B2
      More
    • pepper

      US /ˈpɛpɚ/

      UK /ˈpepə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Green, red, or yellow vegetable with hollow center
      • Hard covering of berries used as spices
      • Transitive Verb
      • To spread around randomly, as with bullets
      • To sprinkle or season with pepper.
      B1
      More
    • prejudice

      US /ˈprɛdʒədɪs/

      UK /'predʒʊdɪs/

      • Transitive Verb
      • Law to make ineffective, e.g. evidence in a trial
      • To cause to hold unreasonable or unfair beliefs
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Dislike based only on which race people are of
      • Unfairness due to dislike of a different group
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • pronounce

      US /prəˈnaʊns/

      UK /prə'naʊns/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To state something in a legal or official way
      • To give your opinion or decision about something
      B1
      More
    • pronunciation

      US /prəˌnʌnsiˈeʃən/

      UK /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • How a word is said; how a word sounds
      • The manner in which someone utters a word.
      B1
      More
    • regional

      US /ˈridʒənəl/

      UK /ˈri:dʒənl/

      • Adjective
      • Of a particular area, not the whole of a country
      • Characteristic of a particular region.
      B1
      More
    • sincerely

      US /sɪnˈsɪrli/

      UK /sɪnˈsɪəli/

      • Adverb
      • With honesty and truthfulness
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • spell

      US /spɛl/

      UK /spel/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To lead to future trouble
      • To be able to write (or say) the letters of a word
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Making some magic happen; form of words to do this
      • Period of time; time when an action is being done
      A2
      More
    • split

      US /splɪt/

      UK /splɪt/

      • Adjective
      • No longer married or in a relationship
      • (Injured) by cutting it open, as in someone's lip
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To become divided or broken along a straight line
      • To cause a cut in (lip, etc.)
      A2
      More
    • standard

      US /ˈstændəd/

      UK /'stændəd/

      • Noun
      • Official unit of measuring something
      • Principle of behaving in a moral way
      • Adjective
      • Being the accepted normal level of quality
      • (Of a language) being the most accepted in a place
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • stressful

      US /ˈstrɛsfəl/

      UK /ˈstresfl/

      • Adjective
      • Worrying; causing tension
      A2
      More
    • stroke

      US /strok/

      UK /strəʊk/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • When blood cannot get to brain, causing damage
      • Mark made by a pen, pencil or brush
      • Transitive Verb
      • To rub your hand in a caring way on something
      B1
      More
    • take for example

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • To use as an instance or illustration.
      A1
      More
    • talking about

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To discuss a particular topic.
      • To be constantly mentioning or bringing up a subject.
      A1
      More
    • thanks to

      US /θæŋks tu/

      UK /θæŋks tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Because of; as a result of.
      A1
      More
    • think of

      US /θɪŋk ʌv/

      UK /θiŋk ɔv/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To look on as (being something specific); consider
      • To consider or remember something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To imagine or call something to mind
      A1
      More
    • tonal

      US /ˈtonəl/

      UK /ˈtəunəl/

      • Adjective
      • Describing languages that vary in pitch
      B1
      More
    • tone

      US /toʊn/

      UK /təʊn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Atmosphere or feeling in a message
      • Firmness and strength of the body's muscles
      • Transitive Verb
      • To increase the quality of muscles by exercise
      A2
      More
    • trace

      US /tres/

      UK /treɪs/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make an outline to determine a shape
      • To find someone or something that has disappeared
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Very small quantity of something
      • A mark or other sign of the former presence or passage of something.
      B1
      More
    • used to

      US /juzd tu/

      UK /ˈju:st tə/

      • Adjective
      • Did regularly before, but don't do now
      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Have done before, but do not do now
      A1
      More
    • wasp

      US /wɑsp, wɔsp/

      UK /wɒsp/

      • Noun
      • Black and yellow flying insect that can sting
      B2
      More
    • win out

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To be victorious or successful, especially after a struggle.
      A2
      More
    • wire

      US /waɪr/

      UK /'waɪə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Thin, flexible thread of metal
      • Act of sending a message by telegraph
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To connect two or more things together with cable
      • To send money to someone electronically
      A2TOEIC
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B1
    #pronunciation#pronounced#tone#correct#pronounce#pronouncing

    Why Do These Words Get Mispronounced So Much? | Otherwords

    0
    林宜悉 posted on 2024/03/27
    Ever wonder why you say certain words one way, but then hear them pronounced totally differently? This video dives into the fascinating reasons behind common mispronunciations, exploring everything from hypercorrection to familects. You'll gain a deeper understanding of English phonetics and etymology while picking up some cool linguistic insights!

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