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  • Welcome to Life Noggin.

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  • Hey guys, the subscribe button is not supposed to do that!

  • Who could forget their first time biting into a pizza bagel?

  • The taste of that delicious morsel will stay in my memory forever.

  • But what will happen to that memory after I die?

  • It may help to first understand what memories are.

  • Your brain contains around 100 billion neurons that communicate with each other across gaps

  • called synapses using proteins and chemicals called neurotransmitters. A memory is formed

  • when certain proteins, like AKT and CaMKII, strengthen the synaptic connections.

  • The formation of long-term memories takes time and occurs over stages - a process known

  • as memory consolidation.

  • Once complete, the neurons involved in the original experience become a fixed combination

  • to help you remember the entire event - from sound to taste.

  • But over time, memories can alter or fade.

  • Scientists have found that memories are malleable and can change during recall or from outside

  • suggestion. And as we age, certain types of memories, like the association between

  • two things or the recollection of specific details, diminish. Researchers think this

  • may be due to the fact that the hippocampus shrinks as we age, which is the region of

  • the brain that stores these types of memories.

  • Compared to other organs, your brain requires much more energy to function.

  • That is why it is the first organ to fail or become irreversibly injured when the heart

  • stops pumping, such as during cardiac arrest.

  • The first part of the brain to go is the hippocampus, which plays a big role in memory storage.

  • If heart function isn't restored, the entire brain will shut down in just 4 or 5 minutes.

  • But just 3 minutes without blood flow leads to brain injury that will progressively get

  • worse and eventually become irreversible even if the person is resuscitated or brought back to life.

  • That is why many survivors of cardiac arrest suffer from memory loss even years after the

  • event.

  • In a 2009 study of cardiac arrest survivors treated with hypothermia to protect brain

  • function, one-third had moderate to severe memory difficulties and nearly half had mildly

  • affected long-term memory measured by the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test.

  • But a number of cardiac arrest patients have reported memories of near death experiences

  • that occurred after their heart had stopped beating and they were considered clinically

  • dead.

  • In one study, 40% reported having awareness during this time, and in another, 10% reported

  • memories of this period.

  • This may be caused by a surge in electrical activity in the brain after death.

  • A 2013 study in rats found that within the first 30 seconds after death by induced cardiac

  • arrest, they displayed neural patterns similar to a highly aroused brain.

  • Though this doesn't necessarily mean the same thing occurs in humans, and many neuroscientists

  • believe that near death experiences are born from the stress of the cardiac arrest and

  • are memories of the events before death - not after.

  • So, most likely, after we die and our brain shuts down for good, our memories will simply

  • fade away like a deleted computer file.

  • Anyway, I hope my last memories are of all the pizza bagels I've eaten.

  • No need to think about bad things!

  • Yay!

  • So, do you have an earliest memory that you can remember?

  • Maybe a favorite memory of yours?

  • If you're comfortable with sharing it, let me know in the comment section below!

  • Curious to know what would happen if you never forgot anything?

  • Check out this video!

  • Hyperthymesia is a rare mental state or neurological condition where a person has a very detailed

  • autobiographical memory.

  • Basically, they remember a lot about their past!

  • As always my name is Blocko!

  • This has been Life Noggin!

  • Don't forget to keep on thinking.

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Subtitles and vocabulary

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B1 US memory cardiac arrest cardiac arrest brain death

What Happens To Your Memories After You Die?

  • 4 0
    Julia Kuo posted on 2019/06/20
Video vocabulary

Keywords

subscribe

US /səbˈskraɪb/

UK /səb'skraɪb/

  • verb
  • To regularly pay to receive a service
entire

US /ɛnˈtaɪr/

UK /ɪn'taɪə(r)/

  • adjective
  • Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
  • (Botany) Having a smooth edge, without teeth or divisions.
  • Undivided; not shared or distributed.
  • Whole; complete; with nothing left out.
mental

US /ˈmɛntl/

UK /ˈmentl/

  • adjective
  • Concerning the mind
term

US /tɚm/

UK /tɜ:m/

  • noun
  • A condition under which an agreement is made.
  • Conditions applying to an agreement, contract
  • A fixed period for which something lasts, especially a period of study at a school or college.
  • Each of the quantities in a ratio, series, or mathematical expression.
  • A limited period of time during which someone holds an office or position.
  • Length of time something is expected to happen
  • The normal period of gestation.
  • A way in which a person or thing is related to another.
  • Fixed period of weeks for learning at school
  • The (precise) name given to something
  • A word or phrase used to describe a thing or express a concept, especially in a particular kind of language or subject.
  • other
  • Give a specified name or description to.
  • verb
  • To call; give a name to
severe

US /səˈvɪr/

UK /sɪ'vɪə(r)/

  • adjective
  • Very bad; harsh
  • (Of clothes, etc.) plain; simple; not decorated
treat

US /trit/

UK /tri:t/

  • noun
  • something that tastes good and that is not eaten often
  • Something you buy for others as a surprise present
  • Something special that gives pleasure.
  • other
  • To subject to some process or action; to apply a substance to.
  • To behave towards someone in a specific way.
  • To pay for something for someone as a gift or pleasure.
  • To give medical care or attention to; try to heal.
  • verb
  • To pay for the food or enjoyment of someone else
  • To use medical methods to try to cure an illness
  • To act in a certain way toward someone
consider

US /kənˈsɪdər /

UK /kən'sɪdə(r)/

  • other
  • To believe someone or something to be.
  • To believe someone or something to be something.
  • To think carefully about something, typically before making a decision.
  • verb
  • To think carefully about something
surge

US /sɜ:rdʒ/

UK /sɜ:dʒ/

  • noun
  • Sudden movement in one direction by many
  • Sudden or unexpected increase in amount
  • Unexpected increase or movement, as in sea/prices
  • verb
  • To move unexpectedly and quickly in one direction
  • To rise to an unexpected height
combination

US /ˌkɑmbəˈneʃən/

UK /ˌkɒmbɪ'neɪʃn/

  • noun
  • The process of two or more substances chemically uniting.
  • A set of clothes worn together.
  • A number of different things considered together.
  • An item of furniture designed for more than one purpose.
  • A sequence of numbers or letters used to open a lock.
  • A selection of items from a collection, where the order of selection does not matter.
  • A mixture of different things.
  • A group of people or organizations joined together for a particular purpose.
  • A sequence of numbers or letters used to open a lock.
  • A sequence of numbers or letters used to open a lock.
  • Series of letters or numbers needed to open a lock
  • Act or result of mixing things together
  • A mixture or blend of different things.
curious

US /ˈkjʊriəs/

UK /ˈkjʊəriəs/

  • adjective
  • Wanting to know more about something
  • Attracting interest by being strange or unusual