Vocabulary
- all along: From the beginning; all the time.
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- found out: To learn or discover something, often after some effort.
- up against: Facing or contending with something difficult or challenging.
- after all: In spite of what was expected; used to introduce a statement that supports a previous statement or explains why it was made
- deal with
- in other words: Stating something in a different way, often to make it clearer or more understandable.
- throw away: To fail to take advantage of a good chance
- next to: Being located along side another
- put out: To publish, e.g. a book
- the whole story: The complete and unabridged account of something.
- for one thing: Used to introduce a reason for something.
- live on: To continue to exist or be remembered.
- in real life: In the physical world; not online or in a fictional setting.
- fill in: To put earth in e.g. a hole
- watch out: To be careful; to be alert to danger
- care of: Used in an address to indicate the person who will receive the mail for someone else.
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- chop down: To cut something with an axe
- blow up: To suddenly become angry
- use up: To use all of; consume
- wipe out: To destroy or be destroyed
- with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- move to: To change the place where you live or work.
- in with: Fashionable or popular at the moment.
- in commerce: Engaged in buying and selling, especially on a large scale.
- in use: Being used at the present time.
- interact with
- as long as: For the period that; provided that.
- at night: During the night; in the nighttime.
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- on fire: Very successful or popular
- build up: To increase the amount; collect something
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- looking out: To take care and watch something carefully
- work in: To make an opening for something in your schedule
- except for: Not including; excluding.
- no matter: Regardless of; it does not matter.
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- right back: Said when someone says they will return soon, indicating you expect their prompt return.
- drop out: To take no part in a society you disapprove of
- in shock: When not enough blood flows round the body
- run through: To pierce with a sharp pointed object
- ramp up: To increase the level or amount of something sharply.
- jump on: To criticize someone suddenly and strongly.
- on board: Being on a ship, plane, or other vehicle
- go out: To leave a building (e.g. a house)
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- in one year: Within a period of twelve months.
- think about: To consider something carefully.
- go shopping: To go to stores to buy things
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- plop down: To sit or lie down heavily and suddenly, usually because you are very tired or relaxed.
- sit down: To take a seat
- in the end: Finally; after a period of time or series of events.
- fit into: To be small enough to go inside something.
- at this rate: If things continue as they are now.
- have to: Must do
- in the ground: Located within or beneath the surface of the earth.
- tip of the iceberg: A small visible part of a much larger problem.
- to the core: Completely; fundamentally; in every aspect.
- old school: Traditional or old-fashioned in style, behavior, or attitude.
- based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
- stuff: Generic description for things, materials, objects
- perceive: To notice or become aware of something
- crisis: Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
- consume: To eat, drink, buy or use up something
- interact: To talk or do things with each other
- substance: Essence of; most basic or central qualities
- climate: Typical weather conditions in a particular place
- contribute: To be a factor in causing something to happen
- consumption: The act of buying and using products
- decline: To bend towards the ground
- dump: To end a romantic relationship
- toxic: Poisonous; harmful
- wonder: Surprise caused by experiencing something amazing
- option: A choice
- primary: Most important, most basic or essential
- curb: Anything that restrains or controls
- planet: One of the bodies that orbit the sun
- couple: To join something to something else
- obsess: To talk or think about someone, something too much
- throw: To use your arm to make something fly in the air
- reduce: To try to decrease, e.g. your weight if overweight
- expose: To make visible, without covering or protection
- insurance: Protection against loss/injury/death you pay for
- economy: Using money, resources in a careful, effective way
- bump: To bounce along over a rough surface
- plastic: Stiff but usually flexible man-made material
- limit: Point beyond which it is not possible to go
- resource: Something that can be used profitably; asset
- unrealistic: Not seeing or interpreting things as they are
- satisfaction: Happy feeling because of something that you did
- distribution: Dividing or spreading out to others
- junk: Something that is old, useless, or has no value
- sustainability: Property of being able to be continued/repeated
- harvest: Gathering crops from the fields; the crops
- system: Set of organized, planned ideas that work together
- leisure: Time when you have no work to do and can relax
- piece: A counter in a board game
- catch: Amount of something that has been caught
- landfill: Burial of garbage, as to build up low-lying land
- contaminate: To make impure by adding a harmful element
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- natural: Being as one would expect; being usual or normal
- wrong: Action that is harmful, unjust or illegal
- change: To exchange one set of clothes for another
- disposal: Act of giving or throwing something away
- lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
- pollution: Dangerous substances released into an environment
- finite: Having limits; lasting for a limited time
- skinny: Too thin; very lean
- heel: Back or end part of something
- burn: To destroy with fire
- land: Region or country
- design: To plan in a particular way to fulfill a purpose
- chuck: To throw carelessly or casually
- mall: Large public area often covered with grass
- ad: Public notice or advertisement
- breastfeed: To feed a baby with breast milk
- obsolescence: Fact of going out of date/starting to be not used
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Li Wei Tung posted on 2013/06/27Ever wonder where all your stuff comes from and where it goes? This video dives deep into the 'Materials Economy,' explaining concepts like planned obsolescence and resource depletion with vocabulary you can really use. You'll gain a fascinating cultural insight and pick up practical knowledge about consumer culture and zero waste!
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