Vocabulary

  • instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
  • rather than: More exactly; more correctly
  • due to: Because of; owing to
  • in order to: For the purpose of; with the aim of.
  • look for: To try to find a thing or person that is lost
  • special education: Education designed for students with special educational needs, such as disabilities or learning difficulties.
  • cognitive: The process of knowing and remembering
  • stick: To push a sharp or pointed object into something
  • mental: Concerning the mind
  • present: Being in attendance; being there; having turned up
  • material: Cloth; fabric
  • physical: Health check at the doctors' or hospital
  • determine: To control exactly how something will be or act
  • disorder: State of confusion or a lack of organization
  • typically: In a normal or usual way
  • common: Area in a city or town that is open to everyone
  • develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
  • distinct: Clearly different in nature from something else
  • combination: Series of letters or numbers needed to open a lock
  • separate: Being different from or unrelated to another
  • fluid: A material that can easily flow, e.g. water
  • tongue: Long, thin part of (e.g. shoe under the laces)
  • predict: To guess or estimate what will or might happen
  • brain: To strike someone forcefully on the head
  • occur: To come to pass or to happen
  • condition: To improve something to make it better
  • tiny: Very, very small
  • syndrome: A group of signs and symptoms of a disease
  • genetic: Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
  • perform: To carry out an action well or successfully
  • refer: To talk about or write about something
  • typical: Normal; usual; expected
  • extra: More than necessary; additional
  • create: To make, cause, or bring into existence
  • provide: To make available; to supply for use
  • thumb: To use your thumb to request a ride in a car
  • sensory: Referring to the physical senses
  • palm: Inner area of a person's hand
  • cure: Something that solves a problem or makes it better
  • expectancy: Excited feeling that something is will happen soon
  • pregnancy: When a woman carries her unborn baby inside her
  • diagnose: To determine the cause of an illness or problem
  • diagnosis: Judgments by a doctor about a person's illness
  • almond: Type of long flat nut
  • facial: Treatment to improve condition of the skin of face
  • mixture: Something made by combining two or more things
  • person: Man, woman or child
  • grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
  • include: To make someone, something part of a group
  • cord: A long strong material, thicker than string
  • chromosome: Cell structures that carry the genetic material
  • part: Division of a book
  • type: Printed letters or blocks used for printing them
  • list: To lean to one side, like a boat or ship
  • moderately: A reasonable or fair degree
  • picture: General situation or state of being
  • diagnostic: Concerning finding out the cause of a problem
  • lifelong: Continuing through life; lasting a long time
  • hear: To be aware of sound; to perceive with the ear
  • triple: Group or set of three
  • placenta: Organ that supplies nutrients to fetus in the womb
  • crease: Mark caused in paper or cloth when it is folded
  • quad: Four-sided enclosure surrounded by buildings
  • mosaic: A mixture of various elements
  • iris: Round colored part of an eye
  • ultrasound: Use of sound waves to therapy or diagnostics
  • shorten: To make something, e.g. a skirt, shorter
  • pinky: Little finger; finger farthest from the thumb
  • obstructive: Trying to block or stop something
  • villa: A large house in the country, often for pleasure
  • riskier: More dangerous or with a higher chance of loss
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • almond

      US /ˈɑmənd/

      UK /ˈɑ:mənd/

      • Countable Noun
      • Type of long flat nut
      B2
      More
    • chromosome

      US /ˈkroʊməsoʊm/

      UK /ˈkrəʊməsəʊm/

      • Noun
      • Cell structures that carry the genetic material
      C2
      More
    • cognitive

      US /ˈkɑɡnɪtɪv/

      UK /ˈkɒgnətɪv/

      • Adjective
      • The process of knowing and remembering
      • Relating to the ability to think and reason.
      C1
      More
    • combination

      US /ˌkɑmbəˈneʃən/

      UK /ˌkɒmbɪ'neɪʃn/

      • Noun
      • Series of letters or numbers needed to open a lock
      • Act or result of mixing things together
      B1
      More
    • condition

      US /kənˈdɪʃən/

      UK /kənˈdɪʃn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To improve something to make it better
      • To cause to behave automatically in a certain way
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Disease or other medical problem
      • The state of living you are in, e.g. good health
      A2
      More
    • cord

      US /kɔrd/

      UK /kɔ:d/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A long strong material, thicker than string
      • Electrical wire, covered in rubber or plastic
      B1
      More
    • crease

      US /kris/

      UK /kri:s/

      • Noun
      • Mark caused in paper or cloth when it is folded
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • cure

      US /kjʊr/

      UK /kjʊə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Something that solves a problem or makes it better
      • Medical treatment making a sick person healthy
      • Transitive Verb
      • To fix or improve a problem
      • To make someone healthy or make a disease go away
      B1
      More
    • determine

      US /dɪˈtɚmɪn/

      UK /dɪ'tɜ:mɪn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To control exactly how something will be or act
      • To establish the facts about; discover
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • diagnose

      US /ˌdaɪəgˈnoʊs/

      UK /ˈdaɪəgnəʊz/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To determine the cause of an illness or problem
      B1
      More
    • diagnosis

      US /ˌdaɪəgˈnoʊsɪs/

      UK /ˌdaɪəgˈnəʊsɪs/

      • Noun (plural)
      • Judgments by a doctor about a person's illness
      • Noun
      • The identification of a disease or condition.
      B1
      More
    • diagnostic

      US /ˌdaɪəɡˈnɑstɪk/

      UK /ˌdaɪəgˈnɒstɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning finding out the cause of a problem
      B1
      More
    • disorder

      US /dɪsˈɔrdɚ/

      UK /dɪs'ɔ:də(r)/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • State of confusion or a lack of organization
      • Illness when the body is not functioning well
      • Transitive Verb
      • To disrupt the order or arrangement of something.
      B2
      More
    • distinct

      US /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

      UK /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

      • Adjective
      • Clearly different in nature from something else
      • Clearly noticeable; easily perceived.
      A2
      More
    • due to

      US /du tu/

      UK /dju: tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Because of; owing to
      • Adjective
      • Attributable to; caused by.
      A1
      More
    • expectancy

      US /ɪkˈspɛktənsi/

      UK /ɪkˈspektənsi/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Excited feeling that something is will happen soon
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • extra

      US /'ekstrə/

      UK /'ekstrə/

      • Adjective
      • More than necessary; additional
      • Of especially good quality or grade.
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Items more than you need; additional items
      • Person who has a small part in a movie
      A2
      More
    • facial

      US /ˈfeʃəl/

      UK /'feɪʃl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Treatment to improve condition of the skin of face
      • Adjective
      • Concerning or on the face
      B2
      More
    • fluid

      US /ˈfluɪd/

      UK /'flu:ɪd/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A material that can easily flow, e.g. water
      • Liquid that flows smoothly, such as water
      • Adjective
      • Able to move smoothly or gracefully
      • Liable to change; unstable.
      B2
      More
    • genetic

      US /dʒəˈnɛtɪk/

      UK /dʒəˈnetɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
      • Relating to genes or heredity.
      B1
      More
    • in order to

      US /ɪn ˈɔrdɚ tu/

      UK /in ˈɔ:də tu:/

      • Preposition
      • For the purpose of; with the aim of.
      • Phrase
      • In a specific sequence or arrangement.
      • With the aim of; for the purpose of.
      C1
      More
    • instead of

      US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsted ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • When one thing is replaced by another
      • Adverb
      • As a substitute or alternative.
      A1
      More
    • iris

      US

      UK

      • Noun
      • Round colored part of an eye
      • Tall flowering plant with long pointed leaves
      • Proper Noun
      • Person's name
      B2
      More
    • lifelong

      US /ˈlaɪflɔ:ŋ/

      UK /ˈlaɪflɒŋ/

      • Adjective
      • Continuing through life; lasting a long time
      • Uncountable Noun
      • The process of continuing to learn throughout one's life.
      B2
      More
    • look for

      US /lʊk fɔr/

      UK /luk fɔ:/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To try to find a thing or person that is lost
      • To expect or anticipate something.
      A1
      More
    • material

      US /məˈtɪriəl/

      UK /məˈtɪəriəl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Cloth; fabric
      • Supplies or data needed to do a certain thing
      • Adjective
      • Relevant; (of evidence) important or significant
      • Belonging to the world of physical things
      A2
      More
    • mental

      US /ˈmɛntl/

      UK /ˈmentl/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning the mind
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • mixture

      US /ˈmɪkstʃɚ/

      UK /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something made by combining two or more things
      B1
      More
    • moderately

      US /ˈmɑ:dərətli/

      UK /ˈmɒdərətli/

      • Adverb
      • A reasonable or fair degree
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • mosaic

      US /moʊˈzeɪɪk/

      UK /məʊˈzeɪɪk/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A mixture of various elements
      • Pattern made of pieces of colored stone or glass
      B2
      More
    • obstructive

      US /əb'strʌktɪv/

      UK /əb'strʌktɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Trying to block or stop something
      B2
      More
    • occur

      US /əˈkɚ/

      UK /əˈkɜ:(r)/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To come to pass or to happen
      • To be found to exist; to be present.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • palm

      US /pɑ:m/

      UK /pɑ:m/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Inner area of a person's hand
      • Tropical tree with large leaves only at its top
      • Transitive Verb
      • To hide something in your hand
      • To push someone way with your hand
      B1
      More
    • physical

      US /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

      UK /ˈfɪzɪkl/

      • Countable Noun
      • Health check at the doctors' or hospital
      • Adjective
      • Concerning the body of a person
      • Concerning things that can be seen or touched
      A2
      More
    • pinky

      US /ˈpɪŋki/

      UK /ˈpɪŋki/

      • Noun
      • Little finger; finger farthest from the thumb
      C2
      More
    • placenta

      US /pləˈsɛntə/

      UK /pləˈsentə/

      • Noun
      • Organ that supplies nutrients to fetus in the womb
      C1
      More
    • predict

      US /prɪˈdɪkt/

      UK /prɪ'dɪkt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To guess or estimate what will or might happen
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • pregnancy

      US /ˈprɛɡnənsi/

      UK /ˈpregnənsi/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • When a woman carries her unborn baby inside her
      • A specific instance or period of being pregnant.
      B1
      More
    • quad

      US /kwɑ:d/

      UK /kwɒd/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Four-sided enclosure surrounded by buildings
      C1
      More
    • rather than

      US

      UK

      • Adverb
      • More exactly; more correctly
      • Preferably; instead
      • Preposition
      • Instead of
      A1
      More
    • refer

      US /rɪˈfɚ/

      UK /rɪ'fɜ:(r)/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To talk about or write about something
      • To give information about something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • riskier

      US

      UK

      • Adjective
      • More dangerous or with a higher chance of loss
      B2
      More
    • sensory

      US /ˈsɛnsəri/

      UK /ˈsensəri/

      • Adjective
      • Referring to the physical senses
      B2
      More
    • separate

      US /'sepəreɪt/

      UK /'sepəreɪt/

      • Adjective
      • Being different from or unrelated to another
      • Not connected; different.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To divide two things by being in between them
      • To move things away from each other
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • shorten

      US /ˈʃɔrtn/

      UK /'ʃɔ:tn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something, e.g. a skirt, shorter
      C1
      More
    • special education

      US /ˈspɛʃəl ˌɛdʒəˈkeʃən/

      UK /ˈspeʃəl ˌedju:ˈkeiʃən/

      • Noun
      • Education designed for students with special educational needs, such as disabilities or learning difficulties.
      B1
      More
    • stick

      US /stɪk/

      UK /stɪk/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To push a sharp or pointed object into something
      • To join together using glue or paste
      • Countable Noun
      • Long thin piece of wood from a tree
      A2
      More
    • syndrome

      US /ˈsɪnˌdrom/

      UK /'sɪndrəʊm/

      • Noun
      • A group of signs and symptoms of a disease
      B1
      More
    • thumb

      US /θʌm/

      UK /θʌm/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To use your thumb to request a ride in a car
      • Countable Noun
      • Part of a glove that goes over the thumb
      • The short, thick finger on the side of your hand
      B1
      More
    • tiny

      US /ˈtaɪni/

      UK /'taɪnɪ/

      • Adjective
      • Very, very small
      A2
      More
    • tongue

      US /tʌŋ/

      UK /tʌŋ/

      • Noun
      • Long, thin part of (e.g. shoe under the laces)
      • Meat from the mouth of an animal, cooked as food
      • Transitive Verb
      • To using your mouth to produce musical notes
      • To use your mouth to touch something
      A2
      More
    • triple

      US /ˈtrɪpəl/

      UK /ˈtrɪpl/

      • Noun
      • Group or set of three
      • A hit in baseball that enables the batter to reach third base.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To multiply by three; to increase threefold.
      B2
      More
    • typical

      US /ˈtɪpɪkəl/

      UK /ˈtɪpɪkl/

      • Adjective
      • Normal; usual; expected
      • Serving as a representative example of a particular type.
      A2
      More
    • typically

      US /ˈtɪpɪklɪ/

      UK /ˈtɪpɪkli/

      • Adverb
      • In a normal or usual way
      B1
      More
    • ultrasound

      US /ˈʌltrəˌsaʊnd/

      UK /ˈʌltrəsaʊnd/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Use of sound waves to therapy or diagnostics
      C2
      More
    • villa

      US /ˈvɪlə/

      UK /'vɪlə/

      • Countable Noun
      • A large house in the country, often for pleasure
      B2
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B1US
    #syndrome#chromosome#screening#baby#diagnostic#mosaic

    What is Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21)? Down syndrome (Trisomy 21) Made Easy

    0
    Judy posted on 2025/05/09
    Ever wondered about Down syndrome (Trisomy 21)? This video makes understanding it super easy, covering everything from prenatal screening to potential health impacts like heart defects. You'll pick up some really useful vocabulary related to genetics and health education, perfect for expectant parents or anyone interested in special education!

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