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  • I'm thinking of an animal.

  • It's black and white, furry, and kind of looks like a teddy bear.

  • You're right, Squeaks, it's a panda.

  • Kids all over the world have heard of pandas, but have you ever seen one?

  • If you're lucky, you may have seen one in a zoo.

  • But I'm pretty sure you've never come across one just walking around.

  • That's because pandas are very rare, and we can learn a lot from them about what all kinds of animals need to survive in the wild.

  • The animals you and I know as pandas are actually called giant pandas,

  • and they're bears, in the same family as brown and black bears.

  • And pandas, like all animals, need certain things to live, like food, water, and a place to sleep and be safe.

  • We call the place where an animal has all of these things that it needs to live its habitat.

  • The place where you live is your habitat.

  • But let's find out what a panda's habitat looks like.

  • All pandas that live in the wildthat is, that aren't in zooscan be found in the mountains of China.

  • The weather there is cool and wet, and the forests in these mountains make up the pandas' habitat.

  • Pandas make their homes called dens in places like the stumps of old trees or inside big, hollow logs.

  • So, these mountain forests give pandas a place to sleep and be safe.

  • But a habitat also needs to provide food for the animals that live there.

  • And the panda's favorite food by far is a plant called bamboo.

  • Pandas eat a lot of bamboo, and quickly.

  • They have to eat a lot to get as big as they do, but the problem with a panda's diet is that they don't eat much else.

  • The fact is, they're very picky eaters.

  • So, a panda's habitat has to have a lot of bamboo growing in it.

  • Luckily, the cool, wet forests of China are a great place for growing bamboo.

  • All in all, these forests are the perfect habitat for pandas.

  • But there is a problem.

  • The panda's habitat is getting smaller.

  • A long time ago, there used to be a lot of mountain forests for the bears to live in.

  • But people started to cut down a lot of the forests to make room for buildings and to use the wood for fuel.

  • As they did this, the panda's habitat got smaller and separated into pieces.

  • Pandas started to have problems finding enough food to eat and safe places to have their babies.

  • And as their habitat got smaller, so did the number of pandas.

  • So, today, there are far fewer pandas than there were a long time ago.

  • Scientists think that there are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the wild today.

  • But there is good news.

  • Once people learned that pandas were in trouble, they started to do things to help them.

  • People aren't allowed to cut down trees in the panda's habitat anymore,

  • and scientists and volunteers have planted bamboo and trees to try and make the pandas' habitat bigger again.

  • It's hard work, but lots of people are trying to solve the problem.

  • So, pandas are already famous for being cute and cuddly,

  • but they're also a great example of how all animals need a healthy habitat in order to survive, and how sometimes, we can help protect it for them.

  • Thanks for joining us on SciShow Kids!

  • Is there an animal that you'd like to learn more about?

  • If you have a question about the world around you, grab a grown-up and ask them to help you leave a comment down below or send us an email to kids@scishow.com.

  • Thanks, and we'll see you next time, here at the Fort.

I'm thinking of an animal.

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