Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles - [Sam] This is an event of the Center for Labor Employment Law. - Excuse me. - [Sam] And our moderator this morning is Ron Checkman. Who's a long standing friend. He's a most distinguished graduate of this school. And, has for many, many years, carved out a very interesting career, representing labor unions talent, public and private sector. He most recently, negotiated, it must be a first time only, profit participation agreement for the original cast members of Hamilton. Which is quite interesting. And Ron and I, in the old days, I don't know if you remember this, we were on the Free Speech Committee of the ACLU. - [Ron] I do remember well. - [Sam] We were trying to come up with a constitutional theory for union political and speech rights, a long, long time ago. So we're very proud of Ron on many different scores, least of which is that he's a member of our Board of the Center for Labor Employment Law and I'm gonna turn it over to Ron. - [Ron] Thanks, Sam. And it's my pleasure as we go along with introductions to introduce the star of this morning's production, who wants proper participation as well. (laughing) - I have rights in the video, so. Everybody understands. (laughing) - [Man] Multiplying a zero, doesn't (mumbles). (laughing) - [Ron] So it's my pleasure to introduce you to Andy Stern, who is the President Emeritus, of the 2.2 million member Service Employees International Unit, SEIU. Representing janitors, childcare, home care, healthcare workers, which grew by more than 1.2 million while he was President. I had the pleasure of meeting him then, when along with the janitors, childcare, home care workers, he organized the and amalgamated the largest union of attending physicians, into the SEIU. He has been called the, and I quote a courageous visionary leader, who chartered a bold new course, for American unionists. He has been featured on 60 Minutes, CNN, on the covers of New York Times magazine, Fortune and Business Week. He's on the boards of the Open Society Foundation, the Hillman Foundation and the Broad Center. He was a presidential appointee, on the Simpson-Bowles Commission, the most frequent visitor to the White House in 2009 and '10. You'll have to tell us what the hell you were doing there. And a key organizer for Obamacare. Is now the Ronald O. Perelman Senior Fellow of the university. His first book, "A Country That Works", was published in 2005 and his new book, we're talking about today, "Raising the Floor: How a Universal, Basic Income "Can Renew our Economy and Restore the American Dream." It calls for America to take it to (mumbles) and take bold action in the face of massive potential, the massive potential job disruption. When he was interviewed this spring, he talked about the effects of technology and the structural changes to our economy and how they have affected employment opportunities, for the American worker. He said in that interview, talking about his book, I quote him now and this will ring I'm sure, poignantly to all, "As I like to say, "this is the United States of Anxiety now, "and it's only going to get worse." So clearly, Andy was prescient, talking about this in June. We wish maybe some of his advice to a female politician, who I think just has retired. It would've been more than helpful. It's advice about concerns that were clearly central to the electorate and the presidential election and that has clearly established the United States of Anxiety, for yet many other reasons. Our anxiety won't be relieved until we talk about the issues and the proposals that Andy has thought so much about. So, we have the pleasure this morning, and the opportunity to hear about some of his thinking and to see if he can help us, relieve some of our anxiety. - Thank you very much. It does seem irresponsible to speak anywhere at the moment, and not talk about the election. Unfortunately, Ron gave my cross over remarks. (laughing) that this is actually in some ways, more about the election than we appreciate now and probably even more important, as we think about the world going forward, not just in and around the United States, but around the world, because we can all see with Brexit and many other tensions that are existing around the world, that some combination of you know, race, immigration and economics are fueling a lot of uneasiness and reactions all around the world. So you may wonder why you got up early in the morning to listen to someone who is Exhibit A, of the one job in a lifetime, 20th century economy. Who comes from an institution the American Labor Movement. Not very well known for thinking about the future and is gonna talk to you about an idea called a universal basic income, which I didn't know what it was, three years ago. So thank you for coming, because you may find that this was an early morning that may not have solved all your needs, but I wanna explain how I got here in front of you to talk about this. As was said, I spent my entire life in the most wonderful institution, that I can possibly imagine. I was supposed to go to law school. My father is a lawyer, my brother and sisters are lawyers. I decided at some point, along the whirl, there was a better way for me, in terms of someone who has ADHD and a little bit of a juvenile delinquent, to live his life and that was trying to change other people's lives. I was very fortunate. I knew nothing about unions, when I went, was growing up across the river in New Jersey. I got my first job as a welfare worker, of all things, which will be very relevant as we talk about the book. Went to my first union meeting, 'cause they were serving pizza. (laughing) That was a very principled and profound reason. Then spent the rest of my life, 38 years, doing the most wonderful thing with janitors, and security officers, and nursing home home care, childcare workers, which is working together to make people who are basically powerless, you know, through our union, become powerful. I said and I still believe that, the union movement was the best anti-poverty program, the best welfare program, the best job creation program, the best benefit program, retirement program, America ever created for the 20th century. It didn't cost the government a dime. In the absence of unions, the world has changed and for me, you know, I was very lucky to eventually become for 14 years, President of what became the largest union in the United States, the fastest growing union in the world. We ended up having offices and running campaigns in 12 different countries. I spent a lot of my life, trying to hold private equity in Wal-mart and banks and large multi-national employers, accountable to the workers that they represent. I had a lot of wonderful experiences with all