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  • Imagine feeding your baby a milkshake for every meal.

  • Well, for hooded seal pups, that's nothing.

  • Their mothers' milk contains 60% fat, the fattiest milk in the world.

  • For comparison, the richest ice cream clocks in at only 16% fat.

  • And after just 3 to 5 days guzzling the stuff, seal pups double their body weight.

  • But seals aren't the only animals with extreme milk.

  • If hooded seals drink the fattiest milk, then tammar wallabies prefer their milk loaded with sugar.

  • It can contain as much as 12% sugar, more than a glass of Coca-Cola, and for good reason.

  • Joeys are born prematurely and finish developing outside the womb.

  • And since sugars are easier to digest than fat, their milk is easier on their developing digestive systems.

  • Meanwhile, the milk also contains an antibiotic more powerful than penicillin,

  • which protects the young joeys from germs since they're born without a fully functioning immune system.

  • Meanwhile, aardvark milk doesn't contain much sugar, but it makes up for it with extreme levels of protein.

  • While cow's milk has a measly 3 to 4% protein, aardvark milk can contain over 13%, making it among the highest-protein milks on earth, giving calves enough nutrition to reach 30% of their adult weight in just three months.

  • But while aardvarks have some pretty potent milk, nine-banded armadillos make some special stuff of their own.

  • By the time the pups are a month old, they're drinking milk that contains 10 times as much calcium as cow's milk.

  • All this calcium helps the pups develop those famous armor shells, which are actually made of bone.

  • Next up, flamingos.

  • That's right, flamingos.

  • Like most birds, they feed their chicks by vomiting directly into their mouths,

  • but that food isn't made of the day's catch.

  • Instead, it consists of a substance called crop milk, because it's stored in the parents' crop.

  • And flamingos are one of only three birds that can produce this stuff.

  • But even among our feathered friends, flamingo crop milk is special because it's pink.

  • That's because the pigments that give flamingos their brilliant coloring leach out of their feathers and into the milk.

  • Now, all this milk might sound like the next health-food craze, but there's a good reason we generally stick to plain old cattle.

  • They're much easier to milk.

Imagine feeding your baby a milkshake for every meal.

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B2 US milk crop cow milk protein fat extreme

The Most Extreme Milk In The Animal Kingdom

  • 181 13
    Liang Chen posted on 2019/07/16
Video vocabulary

Keywords

stuff

US /stʌf/

UK /stʌf/

  • noun
  • Generic description for things, materials, objects
  • verb
  • To push material inside something, with force
stick

US /stɪk/

UK /stɪk/

  • verb
  • To adhere or fasten something to a surface.
  • To endure or persevere through a difficult situation.
  • (Informal) To tolerate or endure someone or something unpleasant.
  • To push a sharp or pointed object into something
  • To join together using glue or paste
  • To continue with something despite difficulties; persist.
  • To pierce or puncture with a pointed object.
  • To extend outwards; protrude.
  • To remain attached or fixed to a surface or object.
  • To remain in one place or position for a long time
  • noun
  • Long thin piece of wood from a tree
immune

US /ɪˈmjoon/

UK /ɪˈmju:n/

  • adjective
  • Exempt or protected from something undesirable, such as a tax or legal action.
  • Having a special protection from, e.g. the law
  • Protected against a particular disease or condition because of antibodies or vaccination.
extreme

US /ɪkˈstrim/

UK /ɪk'stri:m/

  • adjective
  • Very great in degree
  • Far from the average or moderate.
  • Farthest from the centre or middle; outermost.
  • Farthest from a center
  • Of the highest degree or intensity.
  • Going to great lengths; beyond what is moderate, usual, or necessary.
  • Very severe; very strong
  • Involving a high level of risk or danger.
  • noun
  • The furthest point or limit of something.
  • A measure or course of action that is drastic or far-reaching.
  • The furthest limit or degree of something.
  • Effort that is thought more than is necessary
brilliant

US /ˈbrɪljənt/

UK /'brɪlɪənt/

  • adjective
  • Having a great amount of intelligence or talent
  • Being very bright, like a diamond; shining
  • Remarkably good; outstanding.
  • Exceptionally clever or talented.
  • Shining brightly; radiant.
  • Extremely bright or radiant.
  • Exceptionally clever or talented.
  • noun
  • A diamond or other gem cut in a particular form with many facets to have exceptional brilliance.
develop

US /dɪˈvɛləp/

UK /dɪ'veləp/

  • verb
  • To explain something in steps and in detail
  • To create or think of something
  • To grow bigger, more complex, or more advanced
  • To make a photograph from film
  • other
  • To invent something or cause something to exist
  • To start to suffer from an illness or other medical condition
  • To improve the quality, strength, or usefulness of something
  • other
  • To (cause something to) grow or change into a more advanced, larger, or stronger form
substance

US /ˈsʌbstəns/

UK /'sʌbstəns/

  • noun
  • Essence of; most basic or central qualities
  • Particular type of material
  • Having material form; existing
  • Quality of truth, importance, or meaningfulness
imagine

US /ɪˈmædʒɪn/

UK /ɪ'mædʒɪn/

  • verb
  • To think creatively about; form mental picture of
  • Form a mental image or concept of something.
  • Suppose or assume something.
  • other
  • To form a mental image or concept of something.
  • To suppose or assume something.
protein

US /ˈprəʊˌtiːn/

UK /ˈprəʊti:n/

  • noun
  • Group of molecules made from amino acids
function

US /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

UK /'fʌŋkʃn/

  • noun
  • A social event or ceremony.
  • A routine that performs a specific task.
  • Social event, or party such as a wedding
  • Mathematical operation used in calculations
  • A relationship or expression involving one or more variables.
  • The way in which something works or operates.
  • What something is intended to be used for; purpose
  • other
  • To operate or perform in a specified way.
  • To work or operate in a proper or particular way.
  • verb
  • To serve a certain purpose or role
  • To be operating, working or achieving its purpose