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  • There have been nearly 5000 fires in California since the start of 2018.

  • The fire season has been dominating the news.

  • This has turned into another record-setting fire season.”

  • Now the largest in state history.”

  • Really there's no end in sight."

  • It's hot.

  • It's dry.

  • It's windy.

  • Just about everything on the ground is flammable.

  • But there's one thing that's consistently making wildfires in California worse and

  • worse and worse:

  • Us.

  • At this point, even calling themwildfires might be a misnomer, because most of them

  • are not natural. Humans are responsible for starting a whopping 84% of them.

  • The northern California Carr fire for example, was started by sparks from a car tire' rim.

  • And in southern California, the Holy Fire just outside of LA started after a suspected arson.

  • These are just two of the fires currently active in the state.

  • So far in 2018 629,000 acres have burned.

  • That's nearly 3 times as much compared to the same time period in 2017.

  • What makes these fires so dangerous, damaging, and therefore costly is that more human-made

  • infrastructure is getting caught in the flames.

  • This map highlights the parts of California most prone to fires, and it's no surprise

  • thatyeahthat's where these fires are.

  • But compare it to

  • this map, which shows population density growth projections.

  • Put them together, and it's clear:

  • California's population is growing out from urban centers

  • directly into the areas

  • at the highest risk for fire.

  • Meanwhile, the state is spending more and more to fight fires each year,

  • as more and more people move into areas that put them in harm's way.

  • It's up to all of us to protect and preserve the forests we have.”

  • So, since we made this mess worse, what can we do?

  • “'That's a good job!'

  • said Smokey the Bear.”

  • Being mindful of how we spark these fires is a good start,

  • but the bigger problems contributing to thislike man-made climate changeare unlikely

  • to reverse.

  • And despite the risks, humans keep moving into these areas.

  • Fires creeping real real close to some residences up here.”

  • "By 2050 another 645,000 houses will be built at areas at very high risk for wildfires."

  • We have the opportunity to get out of the way of wildfires, and let nature run its course.

  • But will we?

  • Only YOU can prevent forest fires.”

There have been nearly 5000 fires in California since the start of 2018.

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B1 US Vox california fire worse state population

Why is California always on fire?

  • 26 1
    Evangeline posted on 2018/08/16
Video vocabulary

Keywords

opportunity

US /ˌɑpɚˈtunɪti, -ˈtju-/

UK /ˌɒpə'tju:nətɪ/

  • noun
  • Time, situation when a thing might be done; chance
  • A favorable or advantageous circumstance or combination of circumstances.
  • A chance to do or achieve something in business.
  • A set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something.
  • A favorable time or occasion for doing something.
  • A favorable juncture of circumstances.
  • A situation or condition that provides a job prospect.
  • A possibility of employment or promotion.
  • A situation or occasion affording some advantage.
  • Scope for exercising a talent or skill.
  • A time or situation in which something can be done.
period

US /ˈpɪriəd/

UK /ˈpɪəriəd/

  • noun
  • Set amount of time during which events take place
  • A way to emphasize what you will say
  • A full stop (.), marking the end of a sentence
  • A menstrual cycle
  • A set time for a class to be held
infrastructure

US /ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃɚ/

UK /'ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/

  • noun
  • Basic necessary equipment for a country or region
  • other
  • The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for a society or enterprise to operate.
  • The basic hardware and software resources of a system.
  • The basic facilities, services, and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society, such as transportation and communication systems, water and power lines, and public institutions including schools, post offices, and prisons.
  • The basic framework of a system or organization, especially the hardware and software required for IT operations.
  • The underlying framework or system of an organization.
prone

US /proʊn/

UK /prəʊn/

  • adjective
  • Lying flat with your head facing the ground
  • Likely to have, do or be (usually something bad)
mess

US /mɛs/

UK /mes/

  • other
  • A place where members of a military unit, college, or other group eat meals together.
  • A quantity of food, especially a soft or semi-liquid one.
  • noun
  • Something that is untidy, dirty or unclean
  • verb
  • To make something untidy or dirty
  • other
  • A dirty or untidy state of things or place.
  • other
  • A difficult or confused situation.
climate

US /ˈklaɪmɪt/

UK /ˈklaɪmət/

  • noun
  • Typical weather conditions in a particular place
  • other
  • The general attitudes, feelings, or opinions that people have at a particular time.
  • other
  • A region with particular weather conditions.
  • other
  • The typical weather conditions in an area over a long period.
contribute

US /kənˈtrɪbjut/

UK /kən'trɪbju:t/

  • verb
  • To help to cause something to happen
  • To be a factor in causing something to happen
  • To donate, give (money) or help to something
  • To write articles for a magazine or newspaper
whopping

US /ˈwɑ:pɪŋ/

UK /ˈwɒpɪŋ/

  • adjective
  • (Informal) huge; very big
prevent

US /prɪˈvɛnt/

UK /prɪ'vent/

  • verb
  • To stop something from happening or existing
  • other
  • To stop something from happening or someone from doing something.
consistently

US /kənˈsɪstəntlɪ/

UK /kən'sɪstəntlɪ/

  • adverb
  • In every case or on every occasion; invariably
  • In a manner that is the same almost every time
  • In a way that is regular and unchanging over time or similar in different situations.
  • In a way that is in agreement with each other; coherent.
  • In a way that is regular and unchanging over time; steadily.
  • In a methodical and uniform manner.
  • Regularly; without variation.