Vocabulary

  • come from: To have as your native country or city
  • inside of: Within; in the inner part of.
  • dying to: Extremely eager or anxious to do or have something.
  • in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
  • after all: In spite of what was expected; used to introduce a statement that supports a previous statement or explains why it was made
  • genetic information: Hereditary information encoded in the genetic material (DNA or RNA) of an organism.
  • pass along: To give something to someone.
  • based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
  • interact with
  • such as: For example; like
  • on to: Toward something; forward
  • as such: Something previously stated or understood
  • regardless of
  • at the end of the day: Ultimately; when everything else is considered.
  • cause: Belief, goal or organization that people support
  • essential: Extremely or most important and necessary
  • consider: To think carefully about something
  • consequence: Importance of a person or thing
  • trait: A particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behavior
  • form: Sports team or person's current winning record
  • simply: In an easy or clear manner
  • question: To ask for or try to get information
  • exist: To be present, alive or real
  • interact: To talk or do things with each other
  • aggressive: Using energy and determination to achieve a goal
  • accurate: With no mistake or error; Correct
  • advantage: Thing making the chance of success higher
  • give: Degree of flexibility in something, a material
  • protein: Group of molecules made from amino acids
  • definition: Explanation of word's meaning, as in dictionaries
  • side: To decide to agree with one point, not the other
  • initial: First letter of your given name
  • occur: To come to pass or to happen
  • bear: To accept (responsibilities or duties)
  • evolution: Theory that living things change over time
  • suggest: To mention something that could be done; propose
  • creature: Animal of any type
  • genetic: Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
  • gradually: Occurring in a slow manner over a period of time
  • mutation: Change that changes genetic structure
  • technically: In an exact and particular manner
  • depend: Be controlled or determined by (someone/something)
  • minor: Not so large in size; not important or valuable
  • choose: To select; decide between several possibilities
  • organism: Living thing, often one that is small
  • small: Little in size; not big
  • lay: Amateur; not being a trained priest
  • argue: To fight or disagree over something
  • slight: Small (amount, quality)
  • formation: Process of creating; making a particular shape
  • creation: Act of making something
  • behavioral: Concerning the way people act
  • early: Coming/happening before others in a time sequence
  • team: Group of people working on a task together
  • chicken: A bird raised for its eggs and meat
  • classify: To arrange things into groups of similar items
  • gradual: Moving slowly by small amounts, over time
  • reproduction: Act or process of producing a copy of something
  • constitute: To become a group of
  • wolf: A dog-like wild animal
  • perplex: To confuse
  • lion: Large wild cats from Africa and south Asia
  • zygote: Diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell)
  • cyclical: Series of regular and repeated actions
  • replication: Act of making more exact copies of itself
  • dna: Chemical in living cells with genetic information
  • proto: Indicating the first or earliest or original
  • eggshell: Exterior covering of a bird's egg
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • accurate

      US /ˈækjərɪt/

      UK /ˈækjərət/

      • Adjective
      • With no mistake or error; Correct
      A2
      More
    • advantage

      US /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

      UK /əd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Thing making the chance of success higher
      • A positive point about something
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make use of something, especially to further one's own position; exploit.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • after all

      US /ˈæftɚ ɔl/

      UK /ˈɑ:ftə ɔ:l/

      • Adverb
      • In spite of what was expected; used to introduce a statement that supports a previous statement or explains why it was made
      • Considering everything; used to indicate that something is happening or is true despite some difficulty or obstacle
      • Phrase
      • Despite what was expected or thought; in spite of everything.
      • Taking everything into consideration; considering that.
      B1
      More
    • aggressive

      US /əˈɡrɛsɪv/

      UK /əˈgresɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Using energy and determination to achieve a goal
      • Behaving in a hostile and threatening way
      B1
      More
    • as such

      US /æz sʌtʃ/

      UK /æz sʌtʃ/

      • Pronoun
      • Something previously stated or understood
      A1
      More
    • at the end of the day

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Ultimately; when everything else is considered.
      • After a day's work or activities.
      A1
      More
    • based on

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
      • Preposition
      • Using something as the main idea or foundation.
      • Relying on something as evidence or justification.
      A1
      More
    • bear

      US /bɛr/

      UK /bɛː/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To accept (responsibilities or duties)
      • To give birth to a child; to produce fruit
      • Countable Noun
      • Large brown animal with fur that lives in forests
      • Someone who expects stock market to fall
      A2
      More
    • behavioral

      US /bɪ'heɪvjərəl/

      UK /bɪ'heɪvjərəl/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning the way people act
      A2
      More
    • cause

      US /kɔz/

      UK /kɔ:z/

      • Noun
      • Belief, goal or organization that people support
      • Reason for
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something happen; create effect or result
      A2
      More
    • classify

      US /ˈklæsəˌfaɪ/

      UK /'klæsɪfaɪ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To arrange things into groups of similar items
      • To keep some information secret from the public
      B2
      More
    • come from

      US /kʌm frʌm/

      UK /kʌm frɔm/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To have as your native country or city
      A1
      More
    • consequence

      US /ˈkɑnsɪˌkwɛns,-kwəns/

      UK /ˈkɔnsikwəns/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Importance of a person or thing
      • Outcome of an event; result
      A2
      More
    • constitute

      US /ˈkɑnstɪˌtut, -ˌtjut/

      UK /'kɒnstɪtju:t/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To become a group of
      • To establish or form a government, etc.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • creation

      US /kriˈeʃən/

      UK /krɪ'eɪʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of making something
      A2
      More
    • creature

      US /ˈkritʃɚ/

      UK /ˈkri:tʃə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Animal of any type
      • An animal, as distinct from a human being.
      A2
      More
    • cyclical

      US /ˈsɪklɪkəl/

      UK /ˈsɪklɪkəl/

      • Adjective
      • Series of regular and repeated actions
      B1
      More
    • definition

      US /ˌdɛfəˈnɪʃən/

      UK /ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Explanation of word's meaning, as in dictionaries
      • The sharpness of an image on a screen
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • depend

      US /dɪˈpend/

      UK /dɪˈpend/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • Be controlled or determined by (someone/something)
      • To rely on someone or something for support, help, or existence.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • dna

      US

      UK

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Chemical in living cells with genetic information
      B2
      More
    • dying to

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Extremely eager or anxious to do or have something.
      • To have a very strong desire or need for something.
      A1
      More
    • eggshell

      US /ˈɛɡˌʃɛl/

      UK /ˈegʃel/

      • Noun
      • Exterior covering of a bird's egg
      C2
      More
    • essential

      US /ɪˈsɛnʃəl/

      UK /ɪ'senʃl/

      • Adjective
      • Extremely or most important and necessary
      • Fundamental; basic.
      • Noun
      • A concentrated hydrophobic liquid containing volatile aroma compounds from plants.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • evolution

      US /ˌɛvəˈluʃən, ˌivə-/

      UK /ˌi:və'lu:ʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Theory that living things change over time
      • Process by which something develops over time
      B1
      More
    • formation

      US /fɔ:rˈmeɪʃn/

      UK /fɔ:ˈmeɪʃn/

      • Noun
      • Process of creating; making a particular shape
      B1
      More
    • genetic

      US /dʒəˈnɛtɪk/

      UK /dʒəˈnetɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
      • Relating to genes or heredity.
      B1
      More
    • genetic information

      US /dʒəˈnɛtɪk ˌɪnfɚˈmeʃən/

      UK /dʒiˈnetik ˌɪnfəˈmeiʃən/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Hereditary information encoded in the genetic material (DNA or RNA) of an organism.
      More
    • gradual

      US /ˈɡrædʒuəl/

      UK /ˈgrædʒuəl/

      • Adjective
      • Moving slowly by small amounts, over time
      • Noun
      • A gently sloping path or surface.
      B1
      More
    • gradually

      US /ˈɡrædʒʊəlɪ/

      UK /ˈgrædʒuəli/

      • Adverb
      • Occurring in a slow manner over a period of time
      • Little by little; in a slow and progressive manner.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • in the first place

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
      • From the beginning; initially.
      A1
      More
    • initial

      US /ɪˈnɪʃəl/

      UK /ɪ'nɪʃl/

      • Noun
      • First letter of your given name
      • The beginning or commencement of something.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To authorize something by writing your initials
      • To mark or sign with one's initials.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • inside of

      US /ɪnˈsaɪd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsaid ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • Within; in the inner part of.
      • Within a certain period of time.
      A1
      More
    • interact

      US /ˌɪntɚˈækt/

      UK /ˌɪntər'ækt/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To talk or do things with each other
      A2
      More
    • interact with

      US /ˌɪntɚˈækt wɪð/

      UK /ˌɪntərˈækt wið/

      • Phrase
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To engage in communication or action involving mutual or reciprocal influence.
      • To use a computer interface to achieve a specific goal.
      A2
      More
    • lay

      US /le/

      UK /leɪ/

      • Adjective
      • Amateur; not being a trained priest
      • Transitive Verb
      • To place a bet on a game outcome
      • (Of a bird, etc.) to produce eggs from its body
      A2
      More
    • lion

      US /ˈlaɪən/

      UK /ˈlaɪən/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Large wild cats from Africa and south Asia
      B1
      More
    • minor

      US /ˈmaɪnɚ/

      UK /'maɪnə(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Not so large in size; not important or valuable
      • An interval a half tone smaller than its major
      • Noun
      • Subject studied in college, but not the main one
      • Someone too young to be legally responsible
      B1
      More
    • mutation

      US /mjuˈteʃən/

      UK /mju:'teɪʃn/

      • Noun
      • Change that changes genetic structure
      B2
      More
    • occur

      US /əˈkɚ/

      UK /əˈkɜ:(r)/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To come to pass or to happen
      • To be found to exist; to be present.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • on to

      US /ɑn tu/

      UK /ɔn tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Toward something; forward
      • Aware of someone's activities.
      • Adjective
      • Aware of someone's deception or illegal activities.
      A1
      More
    • organism

      US /ˈɔrɡəˌnɪzəm/

      UK /'ɔ:ɡənɪzəm/

      • Noun
      • Living thing, often one that is small
      • System with many parts that function as a whole
      B2
      More
    • pass along

      US /pæs əˈlɔŋ/

      UK /pɑ:s əˈlɔŋ/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To give something to someone.
      More
    • perplex

      US /pɚˈplɛks/

      UK /pə'pleks/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To confuse
      C1
      More
    • protein

      US /ˈprəʊˌtiːn/

      UK /ˈprəʊti:n/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Group of molecules made from amino acids
      B1
      More
    • proto

      US

      UK

      • Prefix
      • Indicating the first or earliest or original
      C2
      More
    • regardless of

      US /rɪˈɡɑrdlɪs ʌv/

      UK /riˈɡɑ:dlis ɔv/

      • Phrase
      • Preposition
      • Without being affected or influenced by something; despite.
      A2
      More
    • replication

      US /ˌrɛplɪˈkeʃən/

      UK /ˌreplɪ'keɪʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of making more exact copies of itself
      • Act of repeating a previous action
      B2
      More
    • reproduction

      US /ˌriprəˈdʌkʃən/

      UK /ˌri:prəˈdʌkʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act or process of producing a copy of something
      • The process of making children
      B1
      More
    • slight

      US /slaɪt/

      UK /slaɪt/

      • Adjective
      • Small (amount, quality)
      • Appearing thin, delicate and physically weak
      • Transitive Verb
      • To ignore or treat rudely and with no respect
      B1
      More
    • such as

      US /sʌtʃ æz/

      UK /sʌtʃ æz/

      • Preposition
      • For example; like
      A1
      More
    • technically

      US /ˈtɛknɪkl:ɪ/

      UK /ˈteknɪkli/

      • Adverb
      • In an exact and particular manner
      • With technical skill or expertise.
      A2
      More
    • trait

      US /tret/

      UK /treɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behavior
      • A genetically determined characteristic or condition.
      C2
      More
    • wolf

      US /wʊlf/

      UK /wʊlf/

      • Countable Noun
      • A dog-like wild animal
      • Man who tries to seduce women
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To eat food very quickly
      B1
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B1US
    #chicken#egg#proto#genetic#mutation#dna

    Which Came First - The Chicken or the Egg?

    0
    VoiceTube posted on 2016/07/21
    Ever wondered about the classic chicken or the egg paradox? This video dives deep into evolution and genetics to finally answer that age-old question, and you'll pick up some fantastic advanced vocabulary along the way! It's a super engaging science explainer that makes learning about speciation fun and accessible.

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