Vocabulary

  • anything other than: Except for; not including
  • other than: Except for; apart from.
  • result in: To cause or produce as a consequence.
  • no laughing matter: Something serious that should not be treated humorously.
  • for example: As an illustration or instance.
  • step into: To enter a place or situation.
  • based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
  • at least: As a minimum
  • have to: Must do
  • at a time: Separately; one by one
  • in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, disbelief
  • in the meantime: During the time between two events; meanwhile.
  • equivalent: Equal to something in value, use or meaning
  • significant: Large enough to be noticed or have an effect
  • appreciate: To rise in value (of property or belongings)
  • grab: To take and hold something quickly
  • straight: Not having curves, bends, or angles
  • ritual: Performed as part of a ceremony
  • treat: To pay for the food or enjoyment of someone else
  • instant: (Food) requiring very little preparation
  • roughly: Approximately; (of numbers) about; around
  • significantly: In a way that is important or noticeable
  • strict: Tending to enforce rules; severe
  • sensitive: Taking offense easily; easily upset or hurt
  • explain: To make clear or easy to understand by describing
  • performance: Act of doing something
  • association: Organization of people with the same interest
  • grand: A counter for 1000 of something
  • dispute: To argue with someone about something
  • professional: Of jobs such as doctor, lawyer, accountant, etc.
  • tournament: Sports contest with many games to find a winner
  • object: Something you can see or touch, but is not alive
  • fame: (Person, thing) being well-known by many people
  • throw: To use your arm to make something fly in the air
  • opponent: Person who opposes an idea or plan; enemy
  • master: To gain control over something
  • promote: To try to encourage popularity/sales of a product
  • signal: To be evidence/an indication something will happen
  • extravagant: Going beyond what is normal or proper
  • poke: To give a push, thrust, or jab
  • slap: To hit with the open hand or with a flat object
  • devote: To dedicate
  • division: How many times a number is contained in another
  • place: To put someone in a particular type of situation
  • punch: Alcoholic drink made from wine and fruit, etc.
  • ceremony: Special social or religious event
  • decide: To make a choice or choose after thinking about it
  • unanimous: Having one opinion agreed to by everyone
  • kind: In a caring and helpful manner
  • sponsor: Person that supports the passage of a new law
  • contest: Struggle or competition between rivals
  • wear: To have clothes, glasses, shoes etc. on your body
  • include: To make someone, something part of a group
  • karma: (Hinduism, Buddhism) force affecting future lives
  • proclaim: To indicate or show something clearly
  • bout: A boxing match
  • area: Amount of measured space
  • wrestle: To fight someone by holding parts of their body
  • wrestling: To fight someone by holding parts of their body
  • fight: To argue or quarrel with someone about something
  • crotch: Area between your legs where they join your body
  • robe: Long loose piece of clothing denoting high rank
  • dress: Women's garment with a top part and a skirt
  • purify: To make pure by removing unwanted substances
  • referee: Sports official who makes sure rules are followed
  • wrestler: Fighter holding parts of their opponents body
  • touch: To affect feelings, especially by causing sympathy
  • top: To be higher or larger than a specific value
  • purple: Being a color that is a mixture of red and blue
  • heavy: Greater in amount, degree, or severity than usual
  • mid: At (or near) the middle point
  • overturn: Improbable and unexpected victory
  • sumo: Japanese form of wrestling
  • tubby: Short and plump
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • anything other than

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Except for; not including
      • Different from; not
      More
    • appreciate

      US /əˈpriʃiˌet/

      UK /ə'pri:ʃɪeɪt/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To rise in value (of property or belongings)
      • Transitive Verb
      • To be thankful for; to value or admire
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • association

      US /əˌsoʊʃi'eɪʃn/

      UK /əˌsəʊʃɪ'eɪʃn/

      • Noun
      • Organization of people with the same interest
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • at a time

      US /æt e taɪm/

      UK /æt ə taim/

      • Phrase
      • Separately; one by one
      • Simultaneously; together
      A1
      More
    • at least

      US /æt list/

      UK /æt li:st/

      • Adverb
      • As a minimum
      • Not less than
      • Phrase
      • No less than; at the minimum
      • Used to indicate that something is positive in a bad situation.
      C2
      More
    • based on

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
      • Preposition
      • Using something as the main idea or foundation.
      • Relying on something as evidence or justification.
      A1
      More
    • bout

      US /baʊt/

      UK /baʊt/

      • Countable Noun
      • A boxing match
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Period of time spent in a way; period; spell
      B2
      More
    • ceremony

      US /ˈsɛrəˌmoni/

      UK /'serəmənɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Special social or religious event
      • Rigidly formal way of behaving
      B1
      More
    • contest

      US /ˈkɑnˌtɛst/

      UK /'kɒntest/

      • Noun
      • Struggle or competition between rivals
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To struggle or compete against other people
      • To not accept an official or legal judgment
      B1
      More
    • crotch

      US /krɑ:tʃ/

      UK /krɒtʃ/

      • Noun
      • Area between your legs where they join your body
      C1
      More
    • decide

      US /dɪˈsaɪd/

      UK /dɪ'saɪd/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To make a choice or choose after thinking about it
      • To make a legal judgment in court
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • devote

      US /dɪˈvoʊt/

      UK /dɪˈvəʊt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To dedicate
      • To decide to use or give (your time, efforts)
      B1
      More
    • dispute

      US /dɪˈspjut/

      UK /dɪ'spju:t/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To argue with someone about something
      • To disagree about who owns or controls something
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Argument with someone about something
      • A question or doubt about something
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • division

      US /dɪˈvɪʒən/

      UK /dɪ'vɪʒn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • How many times a number is contained in another
      • One part of an organization
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • equivalent

      US /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

      UK /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

      • Adjective
      • Equal to something in value, use or meaning
      • Having the same meaning or significance.
      • Noun
      • Thing like another in quality, quantity or degree
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • extravagant

      US /ɪkˈstrævəɡənt/

      UK /ɪkˈstrævəgənt/

      • Adjective
      • Going beyond what is normal or proper
      • Wasteful, e.g. of money; using a lot of a resource
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • fame

      US /fem/

      UK /feɪm/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • (Person, thing) being well-known by many people
      • Widespread reputation, especially of a good kind.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • for example

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • As an illustration or instance.
      More
    • grab

      US /ɡræb/

      UK /ɡræb/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To take and hold something quickly
      A2
      More
    • grand

      US /ɡrænd/

      UK /ɡrænd/

      • Adjective
      • A counter for 1000 of something
      • Great in amount, number or size
      A2
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • in the meantime

      US /ɪn ði ˈminˌtaɪm/

      UK /in ðə ˈmi:ntaim/

      • Phrase
      • During the time between two events; meanwhile.
      A1
      More
    • in the world

      US /ɪn ði wɜrld/

      UK /in ðə wɜː(r)ld/

      • Phrase
      • Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, disbelief
      • Used to indicate the extent or degree of something, often in a superlative sense
      A1
      More
    • instant

      US /ˈɪnstənt/

      UK /ˈɪnstənt/

      • Adjective
      • (Food) requiring very little preparation
      • Occurring immediately
      • Noun
      • A very short period of time
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • karma

      US /'kɑ:rmə/

      UK /'kɑ:mə/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • (Hinduism, Buddhism) force affecting future lives
      C1
      More
    • master

      US /ˈmæstɚ/

      UK /'mɑ:stə(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To gain control over something
      • To learn to do something very well
      • Adjective
      • Being very skilled at doing something
      • Being the main or most important thing or part
      A2
      More
    • mid

      US /mɪd/

      UK /mɪd/

      • Adjective
      • At (or near) the middle point
      B2
      More
    • no laughing matter

      US /no ˈlæfɪŋ ˈmætɚ/

      UK /nəʊ ˈlɑ:fɪŋ ˈmætə/

      • other
      • Something serious that should not be treated humorously.
      B2
      More
    • object

      US /ˈɑbdʒɪkt/

      UK /'ɒbdʒɪkt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something you can see or touch, but is not alive
      • Goal or purpose of a particular plan or activity
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To disagree; to protest against an idea or plan
      • To state one's reason for disagreement
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • opponent

      US /əˈponənt/

      UK /əˈpəʊnənt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Person who opposes an idea or plan; enemy
      • Person that you are competing against in a game
      B1
      More
    • other than

      US

      UK

      • Preposition
      • Except for; apart from.
      • Conjunction
      • Different from.
      A1
      More
    • overturn

      US /ˌovɚˈtɚn/

      UK /ˌəʊvə'tɜ:n/

      • Noun
      • Improbable and unexpected victory
      • Transitive Verb
      • To reverse a decision
      • To cause an object to turn over
      C1
      More
    • performance

      US / pɚˈfɔrməns/

      UK /pə'fɔ:məns/

      • Noun
      • Act of doing something
      • Activity done to entertain an audience
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • poke

      US /pok/

      UK /pəʊk/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To give a push, thrust, or jab
      B2
      More
    • proclaim

      US /proˈklem, prə-/

      UK /prə'kleɪm/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To indicate or show something clearly
      B2
      More
    • professional

      US /prəˈfɛʃənəl/

      UK /prə'feʃənl/

      • Adjective
      • Of jobs such as doctor, lawyer, accountant, etc.
      • Acting/done properly as a qualified person would
      • Noun
      • Highly qualified person, e.g. lawyer or doctor
      • One who plays a sport or similar activity as a job
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • promote

      US /prəˈmoʊt/

      UK /prəˈməʊt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To try to encourage popularity/sales of a product
      • To move someone to a higher position or rank
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • punch

      US /pʌntʃ/

      UK /pʌntʃ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Alcoholic drink made from wine and fruit, etc.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To hit something very hard with a closed hand
      • To make a hole in something with a special tool
      B1
      More
    • purify

      US /ˈpjʊrɪfaɪ/

      UK /ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make pure by removing unwanted substances
      • To make someone feel pure by removing guilt
      B2
      More
    • referee

      US /ˌrɛfəˈri/

      UK /ˌrefəˈri:/

      • Noun
      • Sports official who makes sure rules are followed
      • A person to whom something is referred for decision or arbitration.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To make sure that the rules of a game are followed
      B2
      More
    • result in

      US /rɪˈzʌlt ɪn/

      UK /riˈzʌlt in/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To cause or produce as a consequence.
      More
    • ritual

      US /ˈrɪtʃuəl/

      UK /'rɪtʃʊəl/

      • Adjective
      • Performed as part of a ceremony
      • Being done in a regular, expected or similar way
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Social or religious ceremony always done the same
      • A series of actions regularly and invariably followed by someone.
      B1
      More
    • robe

      US /roʊb/

      UK /rəʊb/

      • Noun
      • Long loose piece of clothing denoting high rank
      B2
      More
    • roughly

      US /ˈrʌflɪ/

      UK /ˈrʌfli/

      • Adverb
      • Approximately; (of numbers) about; around
      • In a manner that is violent or not careful
      B1
      More
    • sensitive

      US /ˈsɛnsɪtɪv/

      UK /'sensətɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Taking offense easily; easily upset or hurt
      • (Private information) needing careful treatment
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • signal

      US /ˈsɪɡnəl/

      UK /'sɪɡnəl/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To be evidence/an indication something will happen
      • To make a noise or motion to tell someone to start
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Evidence or an indication something will happen
      • Movement of a hand or other means to send messages
      A2
      More
    • significant

      US /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

      UK /sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt/

      • Adjective
      • Large enough to be noticed or have an effect
      • Having meaning; important; noticeable
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • significantly

      US /sɪɡˈnɪfəkəntlɪ/

      UK /sɪgˈnɪfɪkəntli/

      • Adverb
      • In a way that is important or noticeable
      • In a way that is meaningful
      A2
      More
    • slap

      US /slæp/

      UK /slæp/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To hit with the open hand or with a flat object
      B1
      More
    • sponsor

      US /ˈspɑ:nsə(r)/

      UK /ˈspɒnsə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Person that supports the passage of a new law
      • Person giving money for someone's education
      • Transitive Verb
      • To support the passage of a new law
      • To help someone succeed by giving them money
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • step into

      US /stɛp ˈɪntu/

      UK /step ˈɪntuː/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To enter a place or situation.
      • To become involved in something, especially a job or role.
      A1
      More
    • straight

      US /stret/

      UK /streɪt/

      • Adjective
      • Not having curves, bends, or angles
      • Not gay; heterosexual
      • Adverb
      • in a line; immediately; honestly and directly
      • In a straight line; directly.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • strict

      US /strɪkt/

      UK /strɪkt/

      • Adjective
      • Tending to enforce rules; severe
      • (Of orders) that must be obeyed
      A2
      More
    • sumo

      US /ˈsu:moʊ/

      UK /ˈsu:məʊ/

      • Noun
      • Japanese form of wrestling
      C2
      More
    • tournament

      US /ˈtʊrnəmənt, ˈtɚ-/

      UK /'tʊənəmənt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Sports contest with many games to find a winner
      B2
      More
    • tubby

      US /ˈtʌbi/

      UK /ˈtʌbi/

      • Adjective
      • Short and plump
      C2
      More
    • unanimous

      US /jʊˈnænəməs/

      UK /juˈnænɪməs/

      • Adjective
      • Having one opinion agreed to by everyone
      B1
      More
    • wrestle

      US /ˈrɛsəl/

      UK /'resl/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To fight someone by holding parts of their body
      • To struggle with a problem
      B2
      More
    • wrestler

      US / ˈrɛslɚ/

      UK /ˈreslə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Fighter holding parts of their opponents body
      B2
      More
    • wrestling

      US /ˈrɛslɪŋ/

      UK /ˈreslɪŋ/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To fight someone by holding parts of their body
      • To struggle with a problem
      B2
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    80
    B2US
    #sumo#ring#wrestling#referee#ninh#opponent

    The Rules of Sumo Wrestling - EXPLAINED!

    0
    黃郁玲 posted on 2017/07/20
    Ever wondered what goes on in a sumo match beyond the powerful slams? This video breaks down all the fascinating rules, from the sacred Dohyo to the intense pre-match rituals and the roles of the Rikishi and Gyoji. You'll pick up tons of specialized vocabulary and gain a deeper understanding of this unique aspect of Japanese culture!

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