20、 Obama
B1 Intermediate Other 2904 Folder Collection
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I'm an industrial engineer.
The goal in my life has always been to make
more and more products
in the least amount of time and resources.
While working at Toyota,
all I knew was how to make cars
until I met Dr. Akira Miyawaki,
who came to our factory to make a forest in it
in order to make it carbon-neutral.
I was so fascinated
that I decided to learn this methodology
by joining his team as a volunteer.
Soon, I started making a forest
in the backyard of my own house,
and this is how it looks after three years.
These forests,
compared to a conventional plantation,
grow 10 times faster,
they're 30 times more dense,
and 100 times more biodiverse.
Within two years of having this forest in our backyard,
I could observe that the groundwater
didn't dry during summers,
the number of bird species I spotted in this area
doubled.
Quality of air became better,
and we started harvesting seasonal fruits
growing effortlessly
right in the backyard of our house.
I wanted to make more of these forests.
I was so moved by these results
that I wanted to make these forests
with the same acumen with which we make cars
or write software or do any mainstream business,
so I founded a company
which is an end-to-end service provider
to create these native natural forests.
But to make afforestation as a mainstream business
or an industry, we had to standardize
the process of forest-making.
So we benchmarked the Toyota Production System
known for its quality and efficiency
for the process of forest-making.
For an example, the core of TPS,
Toyota Production System, lies in heijunka,
which is making manufacturing
of different models of cars
on a single assembly line.
We replaced these cars with trees,
using which now we can make multi-layered forests.
These forests utilize 100 percent vertical space.
They are so dense
that one can't even walk into them.
For an example, we can make a 300-tree forest
in an area as small as the parking spaces of six cars.
In order to reduce cost and our own carbon footprint,
we started utilizing local biomass
as soil amender and fertilizers.
For example, coconut shells crushed in a machine
mixed with rice straw,
powder of rice husk mixed with organic manure
is finally dumped in soil on which
our forest is planted.
Once planted, we use grass or rice straw
to cover the soil
so that all the water which goes into irrigation
doesn't get evaporated back into the atmosphere.
And using these simple improvisations,
today we can make a forest
for a cost as low as the cost of an iPhone.
Today, we are making forests in houses,
in schools, even in factories with the corporates.
But that's not enough.
There is a huge number of people
who want to take matters into their own hands.
So we let it happen.
Today, we are working on an Internet-based platform
where we are going to share our methodology
on an open source
using which anyone and everyone
can make their own forest
without our physical presence being there,
using our methodology.
At the click of a button,
they can get to know all the native species
of their place.
By installing a small hardware probe on site,
we can do remote soil testing,
using which we can give step-by-step instructions
on forest-making remotely.
Also we can monitor the growth of this forest
without being on site.
This methodology, I believe,
has a potential.
By sharing, we can actually bring back our native forests.
Now, when you go back home,
if you see a barren piece of land,
do remember that it can be a potential forest.
Thank you very much. Thanks.
(Applause)
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B1 Intermediate Other

【TED】Shubhendu Sharma: How to grow a tiny forest anywhere

2904 Folder Collection
Josie Tan published on May 26, 2017

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