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  • Hi, I'm Greg Howlett and I want to welcome you to this free lesson on how to become a

  • better church pianist. Over the next sixty minutes or so, probably

  • more than sixty minutes to be honest, I am going to give you some concrete things that

  • you can do to improve your music. By the way, if you bought this course somewhere,

  • go ask for your money back. This is a free course. I don't know what will happen once

  • I get it out there on the internet but it should always be free.

  • Now, some of you are worried because some of you know what I do. You know that I play

  • the piano professionally, you know that I have a lot of instructional DVDs available

  • on the internet for purchase and some of you are concerned that I am going to take the

  • next sixty minutes and waste your time with a big infomercial trying to sell my other

  • products. Let me assure you that is not what I am going

  • to do. Now I am going to mention products from time to time; I have to because there

  • is only so much I can get into in an hour and sometimes I am going to give you part

  • of what you need to know and say to learn the rest or to go further with that, you may

  • have to go on to something else. That will happen a few times, but for the most part,

  • I'm going to give you little things that you can use immediately in your music. I'm not

  • going to waste your time. I promise you of that. This is not one of those bait and switches,

  • it's not one of those free seminars that you hear about and you go to and you listen to

  • somebody try to sell you something for ninety minutes. This is not what that's about. You're

  • going to get something very concrete and actionable out of this next hour.

  • But on the other hand, let me be upfront with you. My goal is not only to help you but also

  • help myself. I want to introduce you to what I do and give you some, a little bit of insight

  • into my DVDs, give you an idea of the way I teach. And perhaps, down the road, it might

  • be a fit to sell you something.

  • We are going to be talking about a particular style of music today. And I want to play if

  • for you really quick. This is a song called "Just as I Am." We're going to be working

  • with this song.

  • Now some of you know that song but all of you know the style. It's a style of music

  • that is called reflective. Sometimes it's called mood music. Or we can just call it

  • soft music. And it's a style of music that church pianists need to know. We use that

  • style a lot in church playing under prayers perhaps. Sometimes we're playing while the

  • congregational worship leader is talking. Sometimes you might play through an invitation

  • if ya'll do those at your church. Sometimes you might have a communion that you play soft

  • music under. Its a style that church pianists are called upon to do. And sadly, it's a style

  • that most church pianists have never been taught. Here's what we've been taught.

  • I bet your in that position. You know that style of music. Many of you have learned that,

  • sometimes formally, sometimes in college, sometimes from somebody else, maybe just from

  • listening. But you may not have been taught another style, the more quiet style. So when

  • you get to points in the service where you're asked to play softer music, you end up doing

  • something like this.

  • Basically you play the same thing; you just try to play it quieter. And it doesn't work

  • so well, does it? Well today, I want to talk to you about how you can adapt and move toward

  • that soft, gentler style. Now, we're going to be working through the song Just as I am

  • but it doesn't matter what song we work through. If you don't use that song in your church,

  • you can certainly pick a song that you do use. The principles we talk about, we're going

  • to apply to any song. And I hope you will by the way. I don't necesarily want you to

  • be tied down to an arrangement even though I am giving you a free arrangement with this

  • class. But I want you to have some concrete principles that you can use with any style

  • that you play.

  • A couple of little housekeeping things before we start. First of all, make sure that you

  • do download the two PDF files, the two printed music files that are available with this DVD

  • at GregHowlett.com. Look at the bottom of the screen and you can see where to do that.

  • Those files are important, those pieces of music are important because we are going to

  • be talking about them through this class. The first one is just the basic harmony, the

  • four part harmony of the song. This is Just as I am as you would see it in the hymnal.

  • Four parts. The second is an arrangement that I wrote; now I didn't spend a lot of time

  • on it. For those of you that like to critique music, you will probably find much to critique

  • in there. I spent maybe twenty minutes writing out that little arrangement and I wrote it

  • out for the specific purpose of illustrating some of the things I am talking about today.

  • So, it's not designed to win awards. It's basically designed to serve as a big example

  • for the concepts we're talking about today. But make sure you print those off. I'm going

  • to be referring to those pieces of music often over the course of the next hour.

  • Now, let me tell you sort of how we are going to go through this process. I'm going to give

  • it, in my mind at least, I am dividing it into three different sections. The first section,

  • I'm going to talk about some overriding principles for playing this style of music. There's three

  • of them and these are principles that apply not only to this style but in general to the

  • music that you play. So we'll talk about some overriding principles. Then we're going to

  • do some beginner, concrete things that you can use in your music. About four things that

  • will immediately be part of your music and help you sound really really good with this

  • style. And then, for those of you that like more challenge, we're going to get into some

  • advanced things, some advanced concepts. And we'll do that at the end of the class and

  • that's where I may in some cases tell you that you need to go check out other courses

  • because I can't cram all that into the twenty or so minutes that we'll have to allocate

  • to that.

  • Now, I hope you don't mind; I brought my coffee with me today. And I don't have all the fancy

  • cameras that I normally do. We're using one camera instead of three and we're not using,

  • I didn't bring in the production company and all those kinds of things but the quality

  • that I use today is going to be just like the quality that you see in my DVDs where

  • I have all the cameras and all the lights that I'm not using today. All you're going

  • to miss is a few camera angles and who wants to spend too much time looking at me anyway.

  • So, let's get started. We're going to start with some overriding principles and there's

  • three of them as I said. We'll spend a little bit of time on this. Number one, number one

  • overriding principle, something that you definitely, definitely need to remember is you have to

  • focus on harmony. Harmony is the critical component of pretty much all music that you

  • play; in this style or most styles that you would play in church for that matter. You

  • have to know, essentially, what chords that you're playing and you have to know which

  • notes belong to each chord. Now if you'll pull out the sheet with the original four

  • parts for Just as I am, you'll see the four parts but you'll also see above the four parts

  • where I've written in the chords. And the way it works is if you see a chord, for example,

  • the song starts with a C chord or for those of you that know, that is also a one chord.

  • We're in the key of C, so the C chord we call the one chord. The chords are numbered based

  • on their position within the scale. So a C would be the one chord, D would be a two chord,

  • E would be three, F would be four and so on.

  • But the song starts with a one chord and it stays on that one chord for two bars or measures.

  • And then it switches to a G chord or a five chord. And then it goes back to a one chord.

  • The song is very very simple harmonically. As a matter of fact, it goes C, G, C, G, C,

  • F, C, G, C. That's it. That's the entire song. Or if you said it with numbers, it would be

  • one, five, one, five, one, four, one, five one. I want you to note of course that there's

  • only three chords in this song which is very very typical in church music, at least in

  • its basic form. You have a one chord, a four chord and a five chord; C, F and G. That is

  • not at all abnormal for this kind of music. It's pretty simple stuff. Most of you know

  • what I am talking about. Now there's a few of you that don't. Now for those of you that

  • don't, let me encourage you to take some time and learn it. Now this is something that I'm

  • not going to teach in this class. I'm going to assume that you know it. If you want to,

  • there is a course on my website called How To Chart a Song. It costs a whopping $9.95

  • if you get the download version. And its an hour long, it will give you examples, principles

  • you can use to identify harmony in a song. You have to be able to look at a song and

  • write in the chords just like I did in this arrangement. And you have to know, not in

  • this arrangement, but this four part harmony, and you have to know what notes belong to

  • each chord. For example, you have to know that a C chord has a C, and E and a G in it.

  • F has F, A, and C. G has G, B and a D. Have to know that stuff. Most of you do. For those

  • of you that don't, go learn it somewhere. How to Chart a Song is the course that I mentioned.

  • By the way, if you stay around to the end, I'll tell you how you can get that course

  • for free, at least the download version. I'll talk about that at the end. But, make sure

  • you understand the harmony. We think in terms of harmony because harmony tells you what

  • pools of notes are available to you to play. For example, if you have a C chord, we know

  • that we can play in either hand, C's, E's, G's and other notes as well. We'll talk about

  • that later. But it tells us, it's like it tells us the restraints, what is our limit

  • on what notes we can play, what notes are available to us to play at any time and then

  • you'll see that when we play the style, we're focused on playing those notes in various

  • ways. If I tell you to play a C chord, you could play this, play that, that. You could

  • play that. Those are all C chords. Why? Because they use the same notes: C, E, and G.

  • All right, principle number two. Now this is where we get a little more specific. This

  • is where we are going to talk about some things that most of you have probably never heard

  • of. And this one sounds simple, as a matter of fact I tried very very hard to make all

  • this sound simple but its not necessarily simple to apply to your music. It takes a

  • little bit of work. Here's the principle. You have to spread out the notes. Spread out

  • the notes that you play. That's the layman's way of saying it. If you were going to say

  • it from a more professional way or technical way, you would that you want to use open voicing.

  • Voicing is a term that refers to how far apart the notes are on the piano when you play them.

  • Now, let me give you a quick example of that. If I told you to play a C chord, you could

  • do this. Most of us would do this immediately. We would play C, E and G; we would play them

  • close together. Ok, not bad but it can be better. What if we did this instead.

  • Here's the first way. Here's the second way. Which way sounds better? The second way by

  • an infinite margin. It sounds way way better. The notes are spread out. We have a fifth

  • and a sixth between the two notes. OK, this is where I want you to go in your music. I

  • want you to go in that direction rather than using closed voicing. Now you might say Greg,

  • that's hard to do. I know it can be hard to do. I remember when I was told that I had

  • to do it. I was studying I don't know, six or eight years ago with a great pianist, John

  • Innes, and John told me, he said Greg, he was listening to my music and he said, Greg,

  • you cram too many notes together, especially in your left hand. I was playing a lot of

  • very tight chords. And he said you need to spread it out. And I thought wow that's not

  • going to be easy to do. But the reality is, I did it because I focused on it. I worked

  • at getting better at the process of spreading out notes or making my voicing open. And you

  • can do it too as you work through it. I'm going to give you a lot of ways to make that

  • happen. Now, let's talk about it. When you spread out the notes, what you want to do

  • is sort of distribute the notes between your two pinkies. Remember, your pinkies are your

  • limits. The left pinkie is going to play the bass note, the root of the chord normally,

  • but that's going to be the low end of what you are playing. The right pinkie is going

  • to be the high end. Ok, so if you're playing this chord right here, let's say you have

  • a C chord and you play a C in the left pinkie and the melody note is also C. OK, you have

  • to put an E and a G in that chord if its a C chord, right? Most of us do this. OK, we

  • end up with an E and an G and we play a three note chord in our right hand and play either