alive
US /əˈlaɪv/
UK /ə'laɪv/
- Adjective
- Living; not dead
- Active; energetic; full of life.
A2TOEICMorebeggar
US /ˈbɛɡɚ/
UK /ˈbegə(r)/
- Noun
- Poor person who asks others for money and food
B1Morecharity
US /ˈtʃærɪti/
UK /'tʃærətɪ/
- Uncountable Noun
- Kindness and willingness to forgive, help
- Institution providing help to the needy, the sick
A2Morecompassion
US /kəmˈpæʃən/
UK /kəmˈpæʃn/
- Uncountable Noun
- Feeling of wanting to help suffering people
- Actions that demonstrate care and concern for others.
B2Morecontentment
US /kənˈtɛntmənt/
UK /kənˈtentmənt/
- Uncountable Noun
- Satisfaction with your situation in life
B1Morecourage
US /ˈkɚrɪdʒ, ˈkʌr-/
UK /'kʌrɪdʒ/
- Uncountable Noun
- Quality of being able to face danger without fear
- The quality of being brave enough to do what is right or necessary, even when it is difficult or dangerous
- Transitive Verb
- To encourage or embolden someone.
A2Morededication
US /ˌdɛdɪˈkeʃən/
UK /ˌdedɪ'keɪʃn/
- Noun
- Addressing book, song to someone to show respect
- Commitment to work hard for something important
B1TOEICMoredesire
US / dɪˈzaɪr/
UK /dɪ'zaɪə(r)/
- Transitive Verb
- To wish for, hope or want something
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Thing that is wished for or wanted
- A strong feeling of sexual wanting.
A2Moredrunken
US /ˈdrʌŋkən/
UK /'drʌŋkən/
- Adjective
- (Of a rage, stupor, etc.) when a person is drunk
B2Moreembarrassment
US /ɛmˈbærəsmənt/
UK /ɪmˈbærəsmənt/
- Uncountable Noun
- Shame you feel when you did something wrong
- A person, thing, or situation that causes someone to feel ashamed, self-conscious, or uncomfortable.
B1Moreembrace
US /ɛmˈbres/
UK /ɪm'breɪs/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Act of holding someone closely
- An act of accepting or supporting something willingly and enthusiastically.
- Transitive Verb
- To hold closely; cuddle, kiss or hug
- To accept something enthusiastically.
B1TOEICMoreexpose
US /ɪkˈspoʊz/
UK /ɪk'spəʊz/
- Transitive Verb
- To make visible, without covering or protection
- To allow light through a cameras lens onto film
A2TOEICMorefaith
US /feθ/
UK /feɪθ/
- Uncountable Noun
- Belief in a god or gods; religion
- Belief that that something is true without proof
- Proper Noun
- Person's name
A2TOEICMorefit
US /fɪt/
UK /fɪt/
- Adjective
- Good looking; physically attractive
- Having good physical health and strength
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To install a machine, equipment etc.
- To adjust or change to the right size or shape
A2Morefit in
US /fɪt ɪn/
UK /fit in/
- Phrasal Verb
- To mix with others so you get on well with them
A2Moregrind
US /ɡraɪnd/
UK /ɡraɪnd/
- Transitive Verb
- To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- To make loud jarring noise by pressing hard
- Uncountable Noun
- Hard work or effort
B2Moreimagination
US /ɪˌmædʒəˈneʃən/
UK /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/
- Uncountable Noun
- Ability to creates new ideas and mental images
- Something that you imagine; an idea that you have in your mind.
A2TOEICMoreimply
US /ɪmˈplaɪ/
UK /ɪmˈplaɪ/
- Transitive Verb
- To suggest something, without saying it directly
- To involve or indicate by inference, association, or necessary consequence rather than by direct statement
A2TOEICMorein turn
US
UK
- Adverb
- One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
A1Morejourney
US /ˈdʒɚni/
UK /'dʒɜ:nɪ/
- Noun
- Act of traveling from one place to another; trip
- Intransitive Verb
- To travel through a place
A2TOEICMorekindness
US /ˈkaɪndnɪs/
UK /ˈkaɪndnəs/
- Uncountable Noun
- Quality of being warmhearted and helpful
- A kind or helpful act.
B1Moremalice
US /ˈmælɪs/
UK /'mælɪs/
- Uncountable Noun
- Intent to cause harm to someone; ill will
C1TOEICMoremercy
US /ˈmɚsi/
UK /'mɜ:sɪ/
- Uncountable Noun
- Kind instead of harsh treatment of someone
B1Moremove closer
US
UK
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To reduce the distance between two objects or people.
- To develop a more intimate or involved relationship.
A1Morenarrator
US /ner.eɪ.tɚ/
UK /nəˈreɪtə(r)/
- Noun
- Person or character who tells a story
- A person who provides commentary or narration, especially for a broadcast or performance.
B1Moreoutlook
US /ˈaʊtˌlʊk/
UK /ˈaʊtlʊk/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- General feeling or attitude about something
- Place from which there is a clear view of an area
B1Moreparliament
US /ˈpɑrləmənt/
UK /ˈpɑ:ləmənt/
- Noun
- Elected officials who govern a country (in the UK)
- Period when the Uk government is in session
A2Moreperseverance
US /ˌpɜ:sɪˈvɪərəns/
UK /ˌpɜ:sɪˈvɪərəns/
- Uncountable Noun
- Act of continuing to try despite difficulties
- The quality of being persistent in pursuing a goal or task.
C2Moreperspective
US /pɚˈspɛktɪv/
UK /pə'spektɪv/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Artistic method of creating a sense of distance
- Ability to understand what is important in life
B1TOEICMorephilosophy
US /fɪˈlɑsəfi/
UK /fə'lɒsəfɪ/
- Uncountable Noun
- Study of ideas about the basic nature of life
- Attitude to life that a person has
C1Morepolitical
US /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/
UK /pəˈlɪtɪkl/
- Adjective
- Being active or interested in government matters
- Diplomatic
A2Moreportrait
US /ˈpɔrtrɪt,-ˌtret,ˈpor-/
UK /ˈpɔ:trit/
- Noun
- Picture of a person's head and shoulders
- Detailed representation of someone in film, etc.
- Adjective
- A format in which the height is greater than the width.
- Relating to a photograph, painting, drawing, or engraving of a person.
B1Morequarrel
US /ˈkwɔ:rəl/
UK /ˈkwɒrəl/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To have an angry argument or disagreement
- To disagree with or object to something.
- Noun (plural)
- Angry argument or disagreement
B1Morerather than
US
UK
- Adverb
- More exactly; more correctly
- Preferably; instead
- Preposition
- Instead of
A1Morereconcile
US /ˈrɛkənˌsaɪl/
UK /'rekənsaɪl/
- Transitive Verb
- To balance the accounts
- To make two things both be true or compatible
B2TOEICMoreregret
US /rɪˈɡrɛt/
UK /rɪ'ɡret/
- Uncountable Noun
- Feeling of being sorry, as for what you didn't do
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To feel sorrow or guilt, as for what you didn't do
- Used to express apology or sadness.
B1Morereveal
US /rɪˈvil/
UK /rɪ'vi:l/
- Transitive Verb
- To show something that was hidden before
A2TOEICMorereward
US /rɪˈwɔrd/
UK /rɪ'wɔ:d/
- Transitive Verb
- To give something because of someone's good work
- To give someone money for helping the police
- Noun
- Money given for information about criminals
- Something given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement.
A2TOEICMoreroughly
US /ˈrʌflɪ/
UK /ˈrʌfli/
- Adverb
- Approximately; (of numbers) about; around
- In a manner that is violent or not careful
B1Morescorn
US /skɔ:rn/
UK /skɔ:n/
- Uncountable Noun
- Feeling that something is not worthy of respect
- Transitive Verb
- To show someone is not worthy of your respect
B2Moresissy
US /ˈsɪsi/
UK /'sɪsɪ/
- Adjective
- (Of a male) cowardly; easily scared
- Noun
- Male who is cowardly or easily scared
C2Morespend
US /spɛnd/
UK /spend/
- Transitive Verb
- To use money to pay for something
- To use time in order to do something
A2TOEICMorespy
US /spaɪ/
UK /spaɪ/
- Noun
- Person who gets secret information about an enemy
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To try to get secrets about an enemy country
- To secretly watch someone or something
B1TOEICMorework in
US /wɚk ɪn/
UK /wə:k in/
- Phrasal Verb
- To make an opening for something in your schedule
- To fit person/thing into a schedule or sequence
A1More
Vocabulary
- in turn: One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
- fit in: To mix with others so you get on well with them
- work in: To make an opening for something in your schedule
- move closer: To reduce the distance between two objects or people.
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- perspective: Artistic method of creating a sense of distance
- reveal: To show something that was hidden before
- journey: Act of traveling from one place to another; trip
- embrace: Act of holding someone closely
- regret: Feeling of being sorry, as for what you didn't do
- compassion: Feeling of wanting to help suffering people
- treat: To pay for the food or enjoyment of someone else
- philosophy: Study of ideas about the basic nature of life
- reward: To give something because of someone's good work
- parliament: Elected officials who govern a country (in the UK)
- roughly: Approximately; (of numbers) about; around
- perseverance: Act of continuing to try despite difficulties
- desire: To wish for, hope or want something
- political: Being active or interested in government matters
- portrait: Picture of a person's head and shoulders
- grind: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- faith: Belief in a god or gods; religion
- suddenly: In an unexpected or very quick manner
- reason: To think and make conclusions in a logical manner
- rest: Time when one relaxes, sleeps, or is inactive
- interest: Best or most advantageous thing for someone
- charity: Kindness and willingness to forgive, help
- courage: Quality of being able to face danger without fear
- dedication: Addressing book, song to someone to show respect
- fit: Good looking; physically attractive
- mind: To be bothered or upset by something
- suggest: To mention something that could be done; propose
- expose: To make visible, without covering or protection
- mercy: Kind instead of harsh treatment of someone
- narrator: Person or character who tells a story
- imagination: Ability to creates new ideas and mental images
- imply: To suggest something, without saying it directly
- spend: To use money to pay for something
- continue: To do something without stopping, or after pausing
- outlook: General feeling or attitude about something
- bring: To take or go with someone to a place
- reconcile: To balance the accounts
- daily: Happening every day
- alive: Living; not dead
- great: Very good; better than before
- turn: To become (a particular age)
- change: To exchange one set of clothes for another
- hard: Difficult to do; difficult to understand
- make: To arrange or prepare something e.g. dinner
- embarrassment: Shame you feel when you did something wrong
- contentment: Satisfaction with your situation in life
- malice: Intent to cause harm to someone; ill will
- quarrel: To have an angry argument or disagreement
- kindness: Quality of being warmhearted and helpful
- spy: Person who gets secret information about an enemy
- beggar: Poor person who asks others for money and food
- scorn: Feeling that something is not worthy of respect
- drunken: (Of a rage, stupor, etc.) when a person is drunk
- sissy: (Of a male) cowardly; easily scared
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
Hard Times by Charles Dickens | Book 3, Chapter 9: Garnering (Final)
0
Yvonne posted on 2026/09/02Wondering how Charles Dickens' "Hard Times" wraps up? This video dives into the final chapter, revealing the fates of characters like Mr. Gradgrind and Louisa, and exploring themes of faith, hope, and charity. You'll get a great look at how the story concludes and pick up some fantastic vocabulary along the way!
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