Vocabulary

  • knock on: To strike a door or window to attract attention.
  • in turn: One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
  • shift in: A change or alteration in something.
  • set to: To energetically begin to do, e.g. making a fire
  • at the moment: At this time; now
  • as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
  • have to: Must do
  • used up: To use all of; consume
  • for example: As an illustration or instance.
  • much about: A lot of information or knowledge concerning something.
  • instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
  • think about: To consider something carefully.
  • pop on: To quickly put on (clothing).
  • over time: Gradually; as time passes.
  • in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
  • in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
  • bull market: A financial market in which prices are rising or are expected to rise.
  • at risk: In danger; likely to be harmed
  • around the corner: Very near; close by.
  • of value: Having worth, importance, or usefulness.
  • in order to: For the purpose of; with the aim of.
  • do in: To make completely tired out and exhausted
  • into space: Toward or entering the region beyond Earth's atmosphere.
  • take over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
  • in the way: Obstructing someone or something; hindering progress.
  • in terms of
  • work in: To make an opening for something in your schedule
  • used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
  • follow on: To happen as a result of something.
  • rather than: More exactly; more correctly
  • essentially: Basically; (said when stating the basic facts)
  • approach: To get close to reaching something or somewhere
  • individual: Single person, looked at separately from others
  • massive: Very big; large; too big
  • tend: To move or act in a certain manner
  • necessarily: In a way that is needed/required/is unavoidable
  • mess: Something that is untidy, dirty or unclean
  • track: To use marks to follow a wild animal
  • academic: Concerning education, schools, universities, etc.
  • firm: Company that sells goods or services
  • shift: To change in position or direction
  • suck: To be very bad, undesirable or unpleasant
  • pile: Large amount of something
  • issue: To make something available to be used or sold
  • concern: To be about a particular topic
  • capital: Writing the first letter of a word in big letters
  • ordinary: Normal or usual
  • volatile: Able to easily become a gas at a low temperature
  • subsequent: Happening after; later
  • huge: Very very large
  • release: To free someone from a responsibility or burden
  • stock: Animals such as cattle kept for breeding
  • raise: To increase a bet above another when playing cards
  • value: Importance you attach to something
  • sober: Not drunk
  • hype: Advertising, writing, or talk to spark interest
  • company: Good feeling from being with someone else
  • moment: Very short or brief period of time
  • assessment: Conclusion, opinion formed after due consideration
  • trajectory: The path followed by a flying object
  • kind: In a caring and helpful manner
  • justify: To give good reasons for something
  • public: Owned by the government
  • turn: To become (a particular age)
  • fast: In a way that is difficult to move or change
  • monetize: To make money from your invention or ideas
  • lesson: Something done to learn or teach something; class
  • list: To lean to one side, like a boat or ship
  • time: Speed at which music is played; tempo
  • happen: To take place or occur
  • explosive: Tending to show strong emotion suddenly
  • people: Persons sharing culture, country, background, etc.
  • price: Person's name
  • downturn: Worsening of business or economic activity
  • underlie: To be the basis, foundation or cause of something
  • plan: Drawing of how something should be done or made
  • plow: Piece of farm equipment used to turn over soil
  • bull: Large male animal such as a cow or elephant
  • predicate: To base something on a previous situation
  • improper: Not conforming to social or moral rules; rude
  • valuation: Price of something, determined by expert
  • buoy: (Often official) floating marker in water or sea
  • institutional: Being related or similar to an institution
  • giga: 1,000,000,000 of something
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • academic

      US /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/

      UK /ˌækə'demɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning education, schools, universities, etc.
      • Concerning education, schools, universities, etc.
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Educator teaching at a college or university
      • A subject taught at schools and universities.
      B1
      More
    • approach

      US /əˈprəʊtʃ/

      UK /ə'prəʊtʃ/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To get close to reaching something or somewhere
      • To request someone to do something specific
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Means of reaching a place, often a road or path
      • Request of someone with a specific goal in mind
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • around the corner

      US /əˈraʊnd ði ˈkɔrnɚ/

      UK /əˈraund ðə ˈkɔ:nə/

      • Phrase
      • Very near; close by.
      • About to happen; approaching soon.
      A1
      More
    • as soon as

      US /æz sun æz/

      UK /æz su:n æz/

      • Phrase
      • In a short time after (something happens)
      • Without any delay; immediately
      • Conjunction
      • At the moment that, or immediately after.
      A1
      More
    • assessment

      US /əˈsɛsmənt/

      UK /əˈsesmənt/

      • Noun
      • Conclusion, opinion formed after due consideration
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • at risk

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • In danger; likely to be harmed
      More
    • at the moment

      US

      UK

      • Adverb
      • At this time; now
      A1
      More
    • bull

      US /bʊl/

      UK /bʊl/

      • Countable Noun
      • Large male animal such as a cow or elephant
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Nonsense; untrue or foolish statements
      B1
      More
    • bull market

      US

      UK

      • Noun
      • A financial market in which prices are rising or are expected to rise.
      A2
      More
    • buoy

      US /ˈbui, bɔɪ/

      UK /bɔɪ/

      • Countable Noun
      • (Often official) floating marker in water or sea
      • Transitive Verb
      • To lift something up; give a boost to
      B2
      More
    • capital

      US /ˈkæpɪtl/

      UK /'kæpɪtl/

      • Noun
      • Writing the first letter of a word in big letters
      • Official main city of a country, province or state
      • Adjective
      • Main, or major
      • (Of an offense) liable to the death penalty.
      A2
      More
    • concern

      US /kənˈsɚn/

      UK /kənˈsɜ:n/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To be about a particular topic
      • To have a direct impact on someone
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Company, firm or business
      • Feeling of worry or anxiety
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • do in

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To make completely tired out and exhausted
      • To destroy or cause damage to someone
      A1
      More
    • downturn

      US /ˈdaʊnˌtə:n/

      UK /ˈdaʊntɜ:n/

      • Noun
      • Worsening of business or economic activity
      • Intransitive Verb
      • (Of business or economy) to worsen
      C1TOEIC
      More
    • essentially

      US /ɪˈsenʃəli/

      UK /ɪˈsenʃəli/

      • Adverb
      • Basically; (said when stating the basic facts)
      • Used to emphasize the basic truth or fact of a situation.
      A2
      More
    • explosive

      US /ɪkˈsplosɪv/

      UK /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Tending to show strong emotion suddenly
      • Occurring very quickly and suddenly
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Material which can explode (e.g. a bomb)
      B1
      More
    • firm

      US /fɚm/

      UK /fɜ:m/

      • Countable Noun
      • Company that sells goods or services
      • Adjective
      • Fairly hard or solid, not soft
      • Unchanging and strong
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • follow on

      US /ˈfɑlo ɑn/

      UK /ˈfɔləu ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To happen as a result of something.
      • To continue after someone else has stopped.
      A1
      More
    • for example

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • As an illustration or instance.
      More
    • giga

      US /gɪgə/

      UK /gɪgə/

      • Noun
      • 1,000,000,000 of something
      C2
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • huge

      US /hjudʒ/

      UK /hju:dʒ/

      • Adjective
      • Very very large
      A2
      More
    • hype

      US /haɪp/

      UK /haɪp/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Advertising, writing, or talk to spark interest
      • Transitive Verb
      • To try to create interest or excitement about
      B2
      More
    • improper

      US /ɪmˈprɑpɚ/

      UK /ɪmˈprɒpə(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Not conforming to social or moral rules; rude
      B1
      More
    • in general

      US /ɪn ˈdʒɛnərəl/

      UK /in ˈdʒenərəl/

      • Phrase
      • Typically; usually; on the whole.
      • Not specific or detailed; broadly.
      • Adjective
      • Not detailed or specific; overall.
      C2
      More
    • in order to

      US /ɪn ˈɔrdɚ tu/

      UK /in ˈɔ:də tu:/

      • Preposition
      • For the purpose of; with the aim of.
      • Phrase
      • In a specific sequence or arrangement.
      • With the aim of; for the purpose of.
      C1
      More
    • in terms of

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • With regard to; concerning a particular aspect.
      A1
      More
    • in the first place

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
      • From the beginning; initially.
      A1
      More
    • in the way

      US /ɪn ði we/

      UK /in ðə wei/

      • Phrase
      • Obstructing someone or something; hindering progress.
      • Stored or placed so as to be available or ready when needed.
      A1
      More
    • in turn

      US

      UK

      • Adverb
      • One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
      A1
      More
    • individual

      US /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒuəl/

      UK /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/

      • Countable Noun
      • Single person, looked at separately from others
      • A single thing or item, especially when part of a set or group.
      • Adjective
      • Made for use by one single person
      • Having a distinct manner different from others
      A2
      More
    • instead of

      US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsted ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • When one thing is replaced by another
      • Adverb
      • As a substitute or alternative.
      A1
      More
    • institutional

      US /ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃənəl, -ˈtju-/

      UK /ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃənl/

      • Adjective
      • Being related or similar to an institution
      B2
      More
    • into space

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Toward or entering the region beyond Earth's atmosphere.
      • Figuratively, entering a realm of imagination or abstraction.
      A1
      More
    • issue

      US /ˈɪʃu/

      UK /'ɪʃu:/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something available to be used or sold
      • To deliver a statement, etc. in an official manner
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Important topic discussed, debated or argued over
      • Single edition of a magazine
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • justify

      US /ˈdʒʌstəˌfaɪ/

      UK /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To give good reasons for something
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • knock on

      US /nɑk ɑn/

      UK /nɔk ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To strike a door or window to attract attention.
      • Intransitive Verb
      • (In rugby) to drop the ball forward.
      A1
      More
    • massive

      US /ˈmæsɪv/

      UK /ˈmæsɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Very big; large; too big
      • Large or imposing in scale or scope.
      B1
      More
    • mess

      US /mɛs/

      UK /mes/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something that is untidy, dirty or unclean
      • A difficult or confused situation.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something untidy or dirty
      A2
      More
    • monetize

      US /'mʌnəˌtaɪz/

      UK /'mʌnɪtaɪz/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make money from your invention or ideas
      C2TOEIC
      More
    • much about

      US /mʌtʃ əˈbaʊt/

      UK /mʌtʃ əˈbaut/

      • Phrase
      • A lot of information or knowledge concerning something.
      • To a great extent or degree regarding something; caring.
      A1
      More
    • necessarily

      US /ˌnɛsɪˈsɛrəli, -ˈsɛr-/

      UK /ˌnesəˈserəli/

      • Adverb
      • In a way that is needed/required/is unavoidable
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • of value

      US /ʌv ˈvælju/

      UK /ɔv ˈvælju/

      • Adjective
      • Having worth, importance, or usefulness.
      • Providing a benefit or advantage.
      A1
      More
    • ordinary

      US /ˈɔ:rdneri/

      UK /'ɔ:dnrɪ/

      • Adjective
      • Normal or usual
      • Of the rank of ordinary seaman.
      • Noun
      • An ecclesiastical judge or official having ordinary jurisdiction in a given area.
      • Any of several simple and basic geometrical figures.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • over time

      US /ˈovɚ taɪm/

      UK /ˈəuvə taim/

      • Phrase
      • Gradually; as time passes.
      • During a long period.
      • Adverb
      • Gradually; as time passes.
      B1
      More
    • pile

      US /paɪl/

      UK /paɪl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Large amount of something
      • Group of things one on top of another
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • (E.g. of problems) to increase; get more or worse
      • To place things on top of each other; to heap up.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • plow

      US /plaʊ/

      UK /plaʊ/

      • Noun
      • Piece of farm equipment used to turn over soil
      • A truck or device to remove snow from a street
      • Transitive Verb
      • To turn soil to prepare it for planting
      • To remove snow from a street with a large truck
      B2
      More
    • pop on

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To quickly put on (clothing).
      • To switch on a device quickly.
      A2
      More
    • predicate

      US /'predɪkət/

      UK /ˈpredɪkət/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To base something on a previous situation
      • Noun
      • Part of the sentence containing the main verb
      B2
      More
    • rather than

      US

      UK

      • Adverb
      • More exactly; more correctly
      • Preferably; instead
      • Preposition
      • Instead of
      A1
      More
    • release

      US /rɪ'li:s/

      UK /rɪ'li:s/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To free someone from a responsibility or burden
      • To allow a film, music etc. to be sold/distributed
      • Noun
      • Act of freeing someone from a duty or burden
      • Introduction of a new product, film, book, etc.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • set to

      US /sɛt tu/

      UK /set tu:/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To energetically begin to do, e.g. making a fire
      A1
      More
    • shift

      US /ʃɪft/

      UK /ʃɪft/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To change in position or direction
      • To move something from one place to another
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A change in a persons plans, opinions or beliefs
      • Period of work starting at a certain time
      A2
      More
    • shift in

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • A change or alteration in something.
      B2
      More
    • sober

      US /ˈsobɚ/

      UK /'səʊbə(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Not drunk
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • stock

      US /stɑk/

      UK /stɒk/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Animals such as cattle kept for breeding
      • Merchandise; goods kept by a business for sale
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Tasty liquid added to stews, soups etc.
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • subsequent

      US /ˈsʌbsɪˌkwɛnt, -kwənt/

      UK /ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/

      • Adjective
      • Happening after; later
      B1
      More
    • suck

      US /sʌk/

      UK /sʌk/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To be very bad, undesirable or unpleasant
      • Transitive Verb
      • To pull or remove something with great power
      • To attract someone; make someone interested
      B1
      More
    • take over

      US /tek ˈovɚ/

      UK /teik ˈəuvə/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To gain control of (a company) from someone else
      • To assume control or possession of something.
      A1
      More
    • tend

      US /tɛnd/

      UK /tend/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To move or act in a certain manner
      • Transitive Verb
      • To take care of
      A2
      More
    • think about

      US /θɪŋk əˈbaʊt/

      UK /θiŋk əˈbaut/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To consider something carefully.
      • To remember or call to mind.
      A1
      More
    • track

      US /træk/

      UK /træk/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To use marks to follow a wild animal
      • To move a certain way/follow a particular course
      • Noun
      • A circular course for running
      • Course or way someone takes, e.g. in education
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • trajectory

      US /trəˈdʒɛktəri/

      UK /trə'dʒektərɪ/

      • Noun
      • The path followed by a flying object
      B2
      More
    • underlie

      US /ˌʌndərˈlaɪ/

      UK /ˌʌndəˈlaɪ/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To be the basis, foundation or cause of something
      • To lie or exist beneath
      B1
      More
    • used to

      US /juzd tu/

      UK /ˈju:st tə/

      • Adjective
      • Did regularly before, but don't do now
      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Have done before, but do not do now
      A1
      More
    • used up

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use all of; consume
      • Adjective
      • Exhausted or depleted.
      A1
      More
    • valuation

      US

      UK

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Price of something, determined by expert
      B1
      More
    • volatile

      US /ˈvɑ:lətl/

      UK /ˈvɒlətaɪl/

      • Adjective
      • Able to easily become a gas at a low temperature
      • Unstable and likely to change suddenly/extremely
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • work in

      US /wɚk ɪn/

      UK /wə:k in/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To make an opening for something in your schedule
      • To fit person/thing into a schedule or sequence
      A1
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    80
    B1UK
    #spacex#stock#market#stock market#index#sell

    What SpaceX, OpenAI and Anthropic's IPOs mean for investors | The Economist

    0
    Susan posted on 2026/06/09
    Get ready for the biggest IPOs in history from SpaceX, OpenAI, and Anthropic! This video breaks down why these tech giants are going public now and what it could mean for investors, especially retirement savers. You'll pick up key phrases like 'giga IPOs' and understand the potential 'knock-on effects' in the stock market.

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