Vocabulary

  • look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
  • talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
  • pretty solid: Quite strong, reliable, or convincing.
  • in order to: For the purpose of; with the aim of.
  • going on: To continue doing something
  • in the dark: Uninformed about something; unaware.
  • below ground: Underneath the surface of the earth.
  • on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
  • above ground: Located on or higher than the earth's surface.
  • breaks down: To forcibly break, destroy or make collapse
  • in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, disbelief
  • for the better: Resulting in improvement; to a more favorable condition.
  • in the ground: Located within or beneath the surface of the earth.
  • look back: To think about past events
  • in with: Fashionable or popular at the moment.
  • close off: To block or obstruct an entrance, passage, or area.
  • arrive at: To reach a place, especially at the end of a journey.
  • cut through: To pass or go directly through something, often overcoming an obstacle.
  • chop out: To cut and remove a part from a larger piece.
  • break out
  • beam up: To transport someone or something by a fictional teleportation beam.
  • have to: Must do
  • run along: To go away; leave (often in commands)
  • in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
  • work together: To collaborate or cooperate with others to achieve a common goal.
  • on a daily basis: Happening every day.
  • as one: Acting or moving together at the same time.
  • think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
  • back then: At that time in the past.
  • walk away: To leave a situation, especially a difficult or unpleasant one.
  • sort: To organize things by putting them into groups
  • dedicated: To state a person's name in book, song, in respect
  • solid: Being able to be trusted; reliable
  • disrupt: To cause a disturbance in an activity in progress
  • draw: To attract attention to someone or something
  • huge: Very very large
  • rip: To tear or split roughly or cause to tear or split
  • release: To free someone from a responsibility or burden
  • gigantic: Extremely large
  • shallow: Not deep; short from top to bottom
  • intake: Amount of something that a person's body consumes
  • construction: Act of building something; thing that is built
  • ground: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
  • fiber: Basic character and nature of a person
  • project: To predict what will happen in the future
  • bury: To put something into the ground and cover it
  • intersection: Place where two things cross
  • utility: Public services such as gas, water, or electricity
  • plastic: Stiff but usually flexible man-made material
  • conceive: To become pregnant
  • flush: Feeling that comes suddenly
  • masterpiece: Greatest work, e.g. of a famous artist
  • brick: Baked clay block used to build houses, walls
  • kind: In a caring and helpful manner
  • order: Religious or social group, as of nuns
  • system: Set of organized, planned ideas that work together
  • build: Your physical shape; physique
  • support: To give assistance or advice to someone
  • steam: Mist collecting on a surface when wet air cools
  • replace: To use instead of something else
  • cramp: Sharp, unexpected pain when a muscle becomes tight
  • shove: To roughly push someone or something away
  • stand: To be a candidate in an election
  • active: Moving around a lot or doing many things
  • dig: To move material to create a hole
  • clay: Heavy sticky earth used to make pottery
  • resident: Trainee doctor who works/lives in a hospital
  • basement: Floor or room in a building beneath the ground
  • maze: Network of paths you have to make your way through
  • future: Time that is to come after the present
  • blade: One of several flat pieces in a fan which move air
  • bowl: Part of an object that has a rounded, inward curve
  • strap: Strip of leather cloth etc. used to attach/support
  • start: First time or place that a thing exists; beginning
  • pavement: Surface next to a road for people to walk on
  • guy: Man; boy; any person
  • carry: To have a child, be pregnant
  • asphalt: Hard mixture used to make roads and streets
  • strand: Long part of a rope, someone's hair, etc.
  • sewer: Underground pipe that removes water and waste
  • discharge: To complete a task that has been assigned
  • repair: How well cared for a thing is; physical condition
  • electric: Creating a feeling of excitement
  • spaghetti: Italian pasta in long thin strands
  • pipe: To speak in a high-pitched voice, like a child
  • electrical: Related or connected to electricity
  • hole: An empty space, as in the ground, in a sock etc.
  • tangle: To involve in troubles that are hard to escape
  • foresight: Prudence or ability to foresee future happenings
  • masonry: Materials used to build brick or stone structures
  • spaceship: Spacecraft designed to travel into space
  • circa: (Of a historical date) around; approximately
  • roadway: Road over which vehicles travel
  • condensate: The product of condensation, usually a liquid
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Preparing usage notes, please check back later

  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • above ground

      US /əˈbʌv ɡraʊnd/

      UK /əˈbʌv ɡraʊnd/

      • Preposition
      • Located on or higher than the earth's surface.
      B2
      More
    • arrive at

      US /əˈraɪv æt/

      UK /əˈraiv æt/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To reach a place, especially at the end of a journey.
      • To reach a conclusion or decision after thinking about something.
      A2
      More
    • as one

      US

      UK

      • Adverb
      • Acting or moving together at the same time.
      • In complete agreement or unity.
      • Phrase
      • With a single voice or opinion; unanimously.
      • In perfect harmony or unison.
      A1
      More
    • asphalt

      US /ˈæsfɔ:lt/

      UK /ˈæsfælt/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Hard mixture used to make roads and streets
      C1
      More
    • back then

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • At that time in the past.
      A1
      More
    • basement

      US /ˈbesmənt/

      UK /ˈbeɪsmənt/

      • Noun
      • Floor or room in a building beneath the ground
      B1
      More
    • beam up

      US /bim ʌp/

      UK /bi:m ʌp/

      • other
      • To transport someone or something by a fictional teleportation beam.
      A2
      More
    • below ground

      US /bɪˈlo ɡraʊnd/

      UK /biˈləu ɡraund/

      • Adverb
      • Underneath the surface of the earth.
      • Adjective
      • Situated or occurring beneath the earth's surface; subterranean.
      B1
      More
    • blade

      US /bled/

      UK /bleɪd/

      • Noun
      • One of several flat pieces in a fan which move air
      • Sharp edge used for cutting
      B1
      More
    • bowl

      US /bol/

      UK /bəʊl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Part of an object that has a rounded, inward curve
      • Round container used for holding rice, soup etc.
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To roll a ball in the sport of bowling
      A2
      More
    • break out

      US /brek aʊt/

      UK /breik aut/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To isolate some information from other data
      A1
      More
    • breaks down

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To forcibly break, destroy or make collapse
      • (Machine) to stop working or become weaker
      A1
      More
    • brick

      US /brɪk/

      UK /brɪk/

      • Countable Noun
      • Baked clay block used to build houses, walls
      A2
      More
    • bury

      US /ˈbɛri/

      UK /'berɪ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To put something into the ground and cover it
      B1
      More
    • chop out

      US /tʃɑp aʊt/

      UK /tʃɒp aʊt/

      • other
      • To cut and remove a part from a larger piece.
      B2
      More
    • circa

      US /ˈsɜ:rkə/

      UK /ˈsɜ:kə/

      • Preposition
      • (Of a historical date) around; approximately
      C1
      More
    • clay

      US /kle/

      UK /kleɪ/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Heavy sticky earth used to make pottery
      • Proper Noun
      • Person's name
      B1
      More
    • close off

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To block or obstruct an entrance, passage, or area.
      • To isolate oneself emotionally or socially.
      A2
      More
    • conceive

      US /kənˈsiv/

      UK /kənˈsi:v/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To become pregnant
      • To think of, create new (ideas, thought, plans)
      B1
      More
    • condensate

      US

      UK

      • Noun
      • The product of condensation, usually a liquid
      B2
      More
    • construction

      US /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

      UK /kən'strʌkʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act of building something; thing that is built
      • Something that is made using different parts
      A2
      More
    • cramp

      US /kræmp/

      UK /kræmp/

      • Noun
      • Sharp, unexpected pain when a muscle becomes tight
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To get a sudden sharp pain when muscle tightens
      B2
      More
    • cut through

      US /kʌt θru/

      UK /kʌt θru:/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To pass or go directly through something, often overcoming an obstacle.
      • To overcome resistance or opposition effectively.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To make a path or opening by cutting.
      • To deeply affect someone's emotions or defenses.
      More
    • dedicated

      US /ˈdɛdɪˌketɪd/

      UK /'dedɪkeɪtɪd/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To state a person's name in book, song, in respect
      • To give your energy, time, etc. completely
      • Adjective
      • Devoted to a task or purpose; having single-minded loyalty or integrity.
      • Designed for or devoted to a specific purpose or task.
      B1
      More
    • dig

      US /dɪɡ/

      UK /dɪg/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To move material to create a hole
      • To search or investigate thoroughly.
      A2
      More
    • discharge

      US /dɪsˈtʃɑ:rdʒ/

      UK /dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To complete a task that has been assigned
      • To produce or release a substance
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A substance that has been released
      • The retirement of someone from service e.g. army
      B1
      More
    • disrupt

      US /dɪsˈrʌpt/

      UK /dɪsˈrʌpt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause a disturbance in an activity in progress
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • electric

      US /ɪˈlɛktrɪk/

      UK /ɪˈlektrɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Creating a feeling of excitement
      • Using electricity
      A2
      More
    • electrical

      US /ɪˈlektrɪkl/

      UK /ɪˈlektrɪkl/

      • Adjective
      • Related or connected to electricity
      • Skilled in working with electricity.
      A2
      More
    • fiber

      US /'faɪbə/

      UK /'faɪbə/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Basic character and nature of a person
      • Stringy substance found in food, e.g. wholewheat
      C2
      More
    • flush

      US /flʌʃ/

      UK /flʌʃ/

      • Noun
      • Feeling that comes suddenly
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To redden in the face due to emotion
      B1
      More
    • for the better

      US /fɔr ði ˈbɛtɚ/

      UK /fɔ: ðə ˈbetə/

      • Phrase
      • Resulting in improvement; to a more favorable condition.
      A1
      More
    • foresight

      US /ˈfɔrˌsaɪt, ˈfor-/

      UK /ˈfɔ:saɪt/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Prudence or ability to foresee future happenings
      B2
      More
    • gigantic

      US /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

      UK /dʒaɪ'ɡæntɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Extremely large
      • Of very great size, extent, or degree.
      B2
      More
    • going on

      US /ˈɡoɪŋ ɑn/

      UK /ˈgəʊɪŋ ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To continue doing something
      • To happen (usually negative)
      A1
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • hole

      US /hol/

      UK /həʊl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • An empty space, as in the ground, in a sock etc.
      • Fault or weakness in a plan, idea or explanation
      • Transitive Verb
      • (Golf) to get the ball into the hole
      • To make a hole in something.
      A2
      More
    • huge

      US /hjudʒ/

      UK /hju:dʒ/

      • Adjective
      • Very very large
      A2
      More
    • in order to

      US /ɪn ˈɔrdɚ tu/

      UK /in ˈɔ:də tu:/

      • Preposition
      • For the purpose of; with the aim of.
      • Phrase
      • In a specific sequence or arrangement.
      • With the aim of; for the purpose of.
      C1
      More
    • in the dark

      US /ɪn ði dɑrk/

      UK /in ðə dɑ:k/

      • Adjective
      • Uninformed about something; unaware.
      • Phrase
      • In a state of secrecy or ignorance.
      • In a place with little or no light.
      A1
      More
    • in the ground

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Located within or beneath the surface of the earth.
      • Referring to something placed or growing in soil.
      A1
      More
    • in the middle of

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • In the central part or point of something.
      • Engaged or occupied with something.
      A2
      More
    • in the world

      US /ɪn ði wɜrld/

      UK /in ðə wɜː(r)ld/

      • Phrase
      • Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, disbelief
      • Used to indicate the extent or degree of something, often in a superlative sense
      A1
      More
    • in with

      US /ɪn wɪð/

      UK /in wið/

      • Phrase
      • Fashionable or popular at the moment.
      • Having influence or favor with someone.
      • Phrasal Verb
      • To introduce or bring something new into a system or organization.
      A1
      More
    • intake

      US /ˈɪnˌtek/

      UK /ˈɪnteɪk/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Amount of something that a person's body consumes
      • Act of consuming something
      B1
      More
    • intersection

      US /ˌɪntɚˈsɛkʃən/

      UK /ˌɪntə'sekʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Place where two things cross
      • A point or line common to two or more lines or surfaces that cross or meet.
      B2
      More
    • look at

      US /lʊk æt/

      UK /luk æt/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use your eyes to focus on something
      • To focus your eyes on something carefully
      A1
      More
    • look back

      US /lʊk bæk/

      UK /luk bæk/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To think about past events
      A1
      More
    • masonry

      US /ˈmesənri/

      UK /ˈmeɪsənri/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Materials used to build brick or stone structures
      C1
      More
    • masterpiece

      US /ˈmæstɚˌpis/

      UK /ˈmɑ:stəpi:s/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Greatest work, e.g. of a famous artist
      • An extremely good example of something.
      B2
      More
    • maze

      US /mez/

      UK /meɪz/

      • Noun
      • Network of paths you have to make your way through
      B2
      More
    • on a daily basis

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Happening every day.
      A1
      More
    • on earth

      US /ɑn ɚθ/

      UK /ɔn ə:θ/

      • Phrase
      • Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
      • Used to emphasize that something is not possible or will not happen.
      A1
      More
    • pavement

      US /ˈpevmənt/

      UK /ˈpeɪvmənt/

      • Noun
      • Surface next to a road for people to walk on
      B1
      More
    • pipe

      US /paɪp/

      UK /paɪp/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To speak in a high-pitched voice, like a child
      • Transitive Verb
      • To play music using a pipe-like instrument
      • To send liquid or gas through a long tube
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • plastic

      US /ˈplæstɪk/

      UK /'plæstɪk/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Stiff but usually flexible man-made material
      • Adjective
      • Being easily formed or shaped
      A2
      More
    • pretty solid

      US

      UK

      • Adjective
      • Quite strong, reliable, or convincing.
      • Fairly firm or well-established; not easily broken or changed.
      B2
      More
    • release

      US /rɪ'li:s/

      UK /rɪ'li:s/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To free someone from a responsibility or burden
      • To allow a film, music etc. to be sold/distributed
      • Noun
      • Act of freeing someone from a duty or burden
      • Introduction of a new product, film, book, etc.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • repair

      US /rɪˈper/

      UK /rɪˈpeə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • How well cared for a thing is; physical condition
      • Action to fix or restore something that is broken
      • Transitive Verb
      • To fix or restore something that is broken
      • To remedy or set right.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • replace

      US /rɪˈples/

      UK /rɪ'pleɪs/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To use instead of something else
      • To return an item to its original location
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • resident

      US /ˈrɛzɪdənt, -ˌdɛnt/

      UK /ˈrezɪdənt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Trainee doctor who works/lives in a hospital
      • A person who lives in a particular place.
      • Adjective
      • Someone who lives in a particular place
      • (of a computer program) remaining in memory.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • rip

      US /rɪp/

      UK /rɪp/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To tear or split roughly or cause to tear or split
      • To become torn, opened, or split apart forcefully
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A long tear in something, e.g. a piece of cloth
      • (Slang) A puff of marijuana.
      B1
      More
    • roadway

      US /ˈroʊdweɪ/

      UK /ˈrəʊdweɪ/

      • Noun
      • Road over which vehicles travel
      C2
      More
    • run along

      US /rʌn əˈlɔŋ/

      UK /rʌn əˈlɔŋ/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To go away; leave (often in commands)
      A1
      More
    • sewer

      US /ˈsuɚ/

      UK /ˈsu:ə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Underground pipe that removes water and waste
      B2
      More
    • shallow

      US /ˈʃælo/

      UK /'ʃæləʊ/

      • Adjective
      • Not deep; short from top to bottom
      • Lacking interest in serious things; superficial
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • shove

      US /ʃʌv/

      UK /ʃʌv/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To roughly push someone or something away
      • Noun
      • Rough push on something or someone
      B2
      More
    • solid

      US /ˈsɑlɪd/

      UK /'sɒlɪd/

      • Adjective
      • Being able to be trusted; reliable
      • Substance that is hard or of fixed shape
      • Noun
      • Something firm or hard; not gas or liquid
      A2
      More
    • spaceship

      US /ˈspesˌʃɪp/

      UK /ˈspeɪsʃɪp/

      • Noun
      • Spacecraft designed to travel into space
      C2
      More
    • spaghetti

      US /spəˈɡɛti/

      UK /spəˈgeti/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Italian pasta in long thin strands
      B2
      More
    • steam

      US /stim/

      UK /sti:m/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Mist collecting on a surface when wet air cools
      • Source of stamina, strength or energy
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To cover a surface with steam, so as to clean it
      • To cook in mist of tiny drops from boiling water
      A2
      More
    • strand

      US /strænd/

      UK /strænd/

      • Countable Noun
      • Long part of a rope, someone's hair, etc.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause to be stuck or trapped somewhere
      B2
      More
    • strap

      US /stræp/

      UK /stræp/

      • Noun
      • Strip of leather cloth etc. used to attach/support
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • talking about

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To discuss a particular topic.
      • To be constantly mentioning or bringing up a subject.
      A1
      More
    • tangle

      US /ˈtæŋɡəl/

      UK /ˈtæŋgl/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To involve in troubles that are hard to escape
      • Intransitive Verb
      • (Of string, etc.) to be knotted up and hard to undo
      B2
      More
    • think of

      US /θɪŋk ʌv/

      UK /θiŋk ɔv/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To look on as (being something specific); consider
      • To consider or remember something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To imagine or call something to mind
      A1
      More
    • utility

      US /juˈtɪləti/

      UK /ju:ˈtɪləti/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Public services such as gas, water, or electricity
      • Something useful, especially a tool or piece of equipment.
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Fact of being useful; usefulness
      • The capacity to be useful and provide satisfaction
      B1
      More
    • walk away

      US /wɔk əˈwe/

      UK /wɔ:k əˈwei/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To leave a situation, especially a difficult or unpleasant one.
      • To choose not to be involved in something.
      A1
      More
    • work together

      US /wɚk təˈɡɛðɚ/

      UK /wə:k təˈɡeðə/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To collaborate or cooperate with others to achieve a common goal.
      A1
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    80
    B1US
    #steam#manhattan#spaghetti#york#water#street

    What's Under the Street in NYC?

    0
    Minjane posted on 2026/01/16
    Ever wondered what's hidden beneath the bustling streets of New York City? Dive deep into the incredible world of underground utilities, from historic sewers to the city's massive steam system, and pick up some seriously useful vocabulary along the way!

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