Subtitles & vocabulary
Capitals before Kyoto: Exploring Nara and Asuka
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林宜悉 posted on 2025/09/23Video vocabulary
essential
US /ɪˈsɛnʃəl/
・
UK /ɪ'senʃl/
- Adjective
- Extremely or most important and necessary
- Fundamental; basic.
- Noun
- A concentrated hydrophobic liquid containing volatile aroma compounds from plants.
B1TOEIC
More controversial
US /ˌkɑntrəˈvɚʃəl, -siəl/
・
UK /ˌkɔntrəˈvə:ʃəl/
- Adjective
- Causing a great deal of argument, or conflict
B1
More ancient
US /ˈenʃənt/
・
UK /'eɪnʃənt/
- Adjective
- Very old; having lived a very long time ago
- Relating to a period in history, especially in the distant past.
- Noun
- A person who lived in ancient times.
A2
More audience
US /ˈɔdiəns/
・
UK /ˈɔ:diəns/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Group of people attending a play, movie etc.
A2TOEIC
More Use Energy
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