acknowledgement
US /əkˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt/
UK /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/
- Uncountable Noun
- Act showing you accept something exists or is true
- A statement confirming that something has been received.
B1Moreadditional
US /ə'dɪʃənl/
UK /əˈdɪʃənl/
- Adjective
- Further or added
- Extra to what already exists
A2TOEICMoreaffordable
US /əˈfɔrdəbəl, əˈfor-/
UK /ə'fɔ:dəbl/
- Adjective
- Cheap enough that it can be paid for
- Relatively inexpensive housing, especially for those with low or moderate incomes.
A2Morearchitecture
US /ˈɑrkɪˌtɛktʃɚ/
UK /ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r)/
- Uncountable Noun
- Design and construction of buildings
- The style or design of a building or buildings.
A2Moreat least
US /æt list/
UK /æt li:st/
- Adverb
- As a minimum
- Not less than
- Phrase
- No less than; at the minimum
- Used to indicate that something is positive in a bad situation.
C2Morebathroom
US /ˈbæθru:m/
UK /ˈbɑ:θru:m/
- Noun
- Room where you take a bath or go to the toilet
B1Morebed down
US /bɛd daʊn/
UK /bɛd daʊn/
- other
- To prepare or settle down to sleep.
- To settle somewhere to sleep, often temporarily.
B2Morecarbon
US /ˈkɑrbən/
UK /'kɑ:bən/
- Uncountable Noun
- Chemical element with an atomic number of 6
B1Moreclimate
US /ˈklaɪmɪt/
UK /ˈklaɪmət/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Typical weather conditions in a particular place
- The general attitudes, feelings, or opinions that people have at a particular time.
A2Moredeck
US /dɛk/
UK /dek/
- Noun
- Floor built into a ship, bus, plane or home
- Transitive Verb
- To hit someone hard enough to knock them down
B1Moredefine
US /dɪˈfaɪn/
UK /dɪ'faɪn/
- Transitive Verb
- To explain the meaning of words
- To set or mark the limits of something
A2TOEICMoredue to
US /du tu/
UK /dju: tu:/
- Preposition
- Because of; owing to
- Adjective
- Attributable to; caused by.
A1Moreefficient
US /ɪˈfɪʃənt/
UK /ɪˈfɪʃnt/
- Adjective
- Able to produce results without waste
- Capable of producing desired results with little or no waste (of time, energy, or other resources).
A2TOEICMoreembody
US /ɪmˈbɑ:di/
UK /ɪmˈbɒdi/
- Transitive Verb
- To make something into part of a body or system
B2Moreenclose
US /ɪnˈkloʊz/
UK /ɪnˈkləʊz/
- Transitive Verb
- To place something in a package or envelope
- To surround something
B1TOEICMoreentire
US /ɛnˈtaɪr/
UK /ɪn'taɪə(r)/
- Adjective
- Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
- Undivided; not shared or distributed.
A2TOEICMoreexpose
US /ɪkˈspoʊz/
UK /ɪk'spəʊz/
- Transitive Verb
- To make visible, without covering or protection
- To allow light through a cameras lens onto film
A2TOEICMoreeye up
US /aɪ ʌp/
UK /aɪ ʌp/
- other
- To look at someone or something with interest or desire.
B2Morefloat
US /floʊt/
UK /fləʊt/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To sell the shares of a company publicly
- To move slowly and easily through air
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Object designed to stay on the surface of water
- Decorated truck used in a festival
B1Morefootprint
US /ˈfʊtˌprɪnt/
UK /ˈfʊtprɪnt/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Mark left by a foot of an animal or human
- The effect a person or community has on the environment, expressed as the amount of carbon dioxide produced.
C1Morefor someone
US /fɚ ˈsʌmwʌn/
UK /fə ˈsʌmwʌn/
- other
- On behalf of or intended for a particular person.
A1Morefounder
US /ˈfaʊndɚ/
UK /ˈfaʊndə(r)/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Person establishing an organization, school etc.
- Intransitive Verb
- (Of business, idea, etc.) to fail
- (Of a ship) To be sinking after hitting rocks
B1TOEICMorefurnish
US /ˈfɚnɪʃ/
UK /'fɜ:nɪʃ/
- Transitive Verb
- To provide a place with furniture and equipment
- To supply items that are needed
B1TOEICMoreget lost
US /ɡɛt lɔst/
UK /ɡet lɔ:st/
- Intransitive Verb
- An impolite way of telling someone to go away.
- To become unable to find your way; to lose your sense of direction.
- Interjection
- An impolite way of telling someone to go away.
A1Moregrow up
US /ɡro ʌp/
UK /ɡrəu ʌp/
- Phrasal Verb
- To develop from a child into an adult
A1Morehave to
US /hæv tu/
UK /ˈhæv tə/
- Auxiliary Verb
- Must do
A1Moreideally
US /aɪˈdiəli/
UK /aɪ'di:əlɪ/
- Adverb
- In a perfect way; very suitably
- In theory; according to an ideal or theoretical standard.
B2Morein fact
US /ɪn fækt/
UK /in fækt/
- Adverb
- Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- Used to introduce a more detailed or surprising piece of information.
- Phrase
- Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that is surprising or contrary to what might be expected.
C1Moreinduction
US /ɪnˈdʌkʃən/
UK /ɪnˈdʌkʃn/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Entry into a position, organization or office
C1Moreintegrate
US /ˈɪntɪˌɡret/
UK /ˈɪntɪgreɪt/
- Transitive Verb
- To combine together; make into one thing
- To bring (people or groups with particular characteristics or needs) into equal participation in or membership of a social group or institution.
A2Moreloft
US /lɔ:ft/
UK /lɒft/
- Countable Noun
- High area with seats in a church or hall
- Room or space in a building just under the roof
- Transitive Verb
- To hit or throw so that it travels high in the air
- To hit or throw so that it travels high in the air
B2Morematerial
US /məˈtɪriəl/
UK /məˈtɪəriəl/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Cloth; fabric
- Supplies or data needed to do a certain thing
- Adjective
- Relevant; (of evidence) important or significant
- Belonging to the world of physical things
A2Moremesh
US /mɛʃ/
UK /meʃ/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Crisscrossed wires to allow air/liquid through
B2Moremid
US /mɪd/
UK /mɪd/
- Adjective
- At (or near) the middle point
B2Morenext to
US /nɛkst tu/
UK /nekst tu:/
- Preposition
- Being located along side another
- In comparison with
- Adverb
- Almost; nearly
A1Morenook
US /nʊk/
UK /nʊk/
- Noun
- Small corner or sheltered space
C1Moreoff the ground
US /ɔf ði ɡraʊnd/
UK /ɔf ðə ɡraund/
- Phrase
- Having started or begun to operate or succeed.
- Airborne; having left the ground.
A1Moreon the floor
US
UK
- Phrase
- Located on the ground or bottom surface of a room.
- Actively participating in dancing or other floor-based activities.
A1Moreon the ground
US
UK
- Phrase
- Located on the surface of the earth.
- Present and available in a particular place, especially to deal with a situation.
operational
US /ˌɑpəˈreʃənəl/
UK /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃənl/
- Adjective
- Being in working condition and ready to be used
B1TOEICMoreoutward
US /ˈaʊtwəd/
UK /ˈaʊtwəd/
- Adjective
- Going away from a place that will be returned to
- Seeming to be from the outside
B1Morerail
US /rel/
UK /reɪl/
- Intransitive Verb
- To complain or object forcefully
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Long thin piece of metal, wood as part of a fence
- One of two metal tracks along which a train runs
B1TOEICMorerather than
US
UK
- Adverb
- More exactly; more correctly
- Preferably; instead
- Preposition
- Instead of
A1Morerooftop
US /ˈru:ftɑ:p/
UK /ˈru:ftɒp/
- Noun
- Top of a roof, e.g. of garden on a roof
- The top of a building, often flat and accessible.
C2Morerug
US /rʌɡ/
UK /rʌg/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Small carpet; material used to cover a floor
B2Moresecurity
US /sɪˈkjʊrɪti/sə'kjurətɪ/
UK /sɪ'kjʊərətɪ/
- Noun
- Department in a company in charge of protection
- Financial document, like stocks, bonds and notes
A2TOEICMoresign up to
US
UK
- Phrasal Verb
- To register for something, like a service or a course.
A1Moresimultaneously
US /saɪməlˈtenɪəslɪ/
UK /ˌsɪməl'teɪnɪəslɪ/
- Adverb
- At the same time; all together
B2Moresink
US /sɪŋk/
UK /sɪŋk/
- Transitive Verb
- To push something down into the ground
- To dig (a well)
- Countable Noun
- Large bowl in a kitchen or washroom for washing
A2TOEICMoresit around
US /sit əˈraʊnd/
UK /sit əˈraund/
- Phrasal Verb
- To spend time idly; to do nothing in particular.
A1Moreslow down
US /slo daʊn/
UK /sləu daun/
- Phrasal Verb
- To reduce the speed
- To become less active or busy.
A1Moreslow in
US /sloʊ ɪn/
UK /sləu ɪn/
- other
- Being late or delayed in doing something.
B2Moresquare
US /skwɛr/
UK /skweə(r)/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Shape with 4 equal length sides and 4 equal angles
- The result of multiplying Length by the width
- Adjective
- Being fair or honest
- Multiply a number by itself e.g. 2x2 or 6x6
A2TOEICMorestainless
US /ˈstenlɪs/
UK /'steɪnlɪs/
- Adjective
- Being perfect and without damage or soil
- Made of steel that does not stain or spot
B1Morestep into
US /stɛp ˈɪntu/
UK /step ˈɪntuː/
- Phrasal Verb
- To enter a place or situation.
- To become involved in something, especially a job or role.
A1Morestructure
US /ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ/
UK /ˈstrʌk.tʃə/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- The way in which the parts of a system or object are arranged or organized, or a system arranged in this way
- A building or other man-made object.
- Transitive Verb
- To plan, organize, or arrange the parts of something
A2TOEICMoresustainable
US /səˈsteɪnəbl/
UK /səˈsteɪnəbl/
- Adjective
- Capable of continuing for a long time
- Able to be maintained without running out of
B2Moretake out
US /tek aʊt/
UK /teik aut/
- Phrasal Verb
- To apply for and get a license
- To take someone on a date
- Uncountable Noun
- Food purchased at a restaurant to eat elsewhere.
A1Morethink through
US /θɪŋk θru/
UK /θiŋk θru:/
- Phrasal Verb
- To consider carefully so all points are covered
A1Moretile
US /taɪl/
UK /taɪl/
- Noun
- Squares of hard material to cover floor/roof/wall
B1Moretimber
US /ˈtɪmbɚ/
UK /ˈtɪmbə(r)/
- Interjection
- Used to warn people that a tree is about to fall
- Uncountable Noun
- Wood used as a building material
B1Moretownhouse
US
UK
- Countable Noun
- A small home with little land for city living
C2Moretriple
US /ˈtrɪpəl/
UK /ˈtrɪpl/
- Noun
- Group or set of three
- A hit in baseball that enables the batter to reach third base.
- Transitive Verb
- To multiply by three; to increase threefold.
B2Moreup the wall
US /ʌp ði wɑl/
UK /ʌp ðə wɔ:l/
- other
- Extremely annoyed or frustrated.
B2Morevolume
US /ˈvɑljum, -jəm/
UK /ˈvɒlju:m/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Number or amount of something e.g. sales
- Amount of space that something takes up
- Countable Noun
- One book that is part of a set of books
A2Morewash down
US /wɑʃ daʊn/
UK /wɒʃ daʊn/
- other
- To take a drink to help swallow food.
B1Morework in
US /wɚk ɪn/
UK /wə:k in/
- Phrasal Verb
- To make an opening for something in your schedule
- To fit person/thing into a schedule or sequence
A1Morewrap up
US /ræp ʌp/
UK /ræp ʌp/
- Phrasal Verb
- To complete something, such as a film or project
- To finish; bring something to a conclusion
- Transitive Verb
- To enclose (something) in paper or soft material.
B1More
Vocabulary
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- think through: To consider carefully so all points are covered
- sit around: To spend time idly; to do nothing in particular.
- due to: Because of; owing to
- slow down: To reduce the speed
- slow in: Being late or delayed in doing something.
- get lost: An impolite way of telling someone to go away.
- grow up: To develop from a child into an adult
- on the ground: Located on the surface of the earth.
- wash down: To take a drink to help swallow food.
- next to: Being located along side another
- step into: To enter a place or situation.
- eye up: To look at someone or something with interest or desire.
- off the ground: Having started or begun to operate or succeed.
- have to: Must do
- work in: To make an opening for something in your schedule
- bed down: To prepare or settle down to sleep.
- up the wall: Extremely annoyed or frustrated.
- wrap up: To complete something, such as a film or project
- on the floor: Located on the ground or bottom surface of a room.
- at least: As a minimum
- take out: To apply for and get a license
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- for someone: On behalf of or intended for a particular person.
- sign up to: To register for something, like a service or a course.
- entire: Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
- material: Cloth; fabric
- simultaneously: At the same time; all together
- structure: The way in which the parts of a system or object are arranged or organized, or a system arranged in this way
- sustainable: Capable of continuing for a long time
- sense: Certain mental feeling or emotion
- climate: Typical weather conditions in a particular place
- imagine: To think creatively about; form mental picture of
- integrate: To combine together; make into one thing
- bit: Device put in a horse's mouth to control it
- efficient: Able to produce results without waste
- mean: Average of a set of numbers
- define: To explain the meaning of words
- architecture: Design and construction of buildings
- security: Department in a company in charge of protection
- volume: Number or amount of something e.g. sales
- sink: To push something down into the ground
- ground: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- project: To predict what will happen in the future
- expose: To make visible, without covering or protection
- affordable: Cheap enough that it can be paid for
- square: Shape with 4 equal length sides and 4 equal angles
- additional: Further or added
- carbon: Chemical element with an atomic number of 6
- ideally: In a perfect way; very suitably
- place: To put someone in a particular type of situation
- kind: In a caring and helpful manner
- build: Your physical shape; physique
- deck: Floor built into a ship, bus, plane or home
- point: An item to be discussed
- suit: To be appropriate for a given situation
- founder: Person establishing an organization, school etc.
- change: To exchange one set of clothes for another
- find: To become aware of something that is happening
- float: To sell the shares of a company publicly
- rug: Small carpet; material used to cover a floor
- space: Empty area kept for a specific reason, like a car
- grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
- footprint: Mark left by a foot of an animal or human
- embody: To make something into part of a body or system
- timber: Used to warn people that a tree is about to fall
- outward: Going away from a place that will be returned to
- tile: Squares of hard material to cover floor/roof/wall
- rail: To complain or object forcefully
- mesh: Crisscrossed wires to allow air/liquid through
- nook: Small corner or sheltered space
- acknowledgement: Act showing you accept something exists or is true
- triple: Group or set of three
- stainless: Being perfect and without damage or soil
- operational: Being in working condition and ready to be used
- enclose: To place something in a package or envelope
- rooftop: Top of a roof, e.g. of garden on a roof
- mid: At (or near) the middle point
- bathroom: Room where you take a bath or go to the toilet
- furnish: To provide a place with furniture and equipment
- induction: Entry into a position, organization or office
- loft: High area with seats in a church or hall
- townhouse: A small home with little land for city living
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
Small Melbourne Terrace House Designed for Affordable and Sustainable Living, 28sqm/301sqft
0
黃巧蓁 posted on 2025/03/31Ever wondered how to live sustainably and affordably in a tiny space? This video takes you inside a 28sqm Melbourne house designed with exactly that in mind, showcasing clever solutions for small-footprint living! You'll pick up tons of new vocabulary related to sustainable design and affordable housing, making it a fantastic way to boost your English knowledge and cultural understanding.
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