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  • Hello, welcome to "Learning English with Movies".

  • In today's video, we will talk about the movie "Pretty Woman".

  • Acclaimed director Garry Marshall directed the 1990 romantic comedy "Pretty Woman".

  • Marshall started his career in the 1960's, writing for TV shows such as "The Lucy Show", "The Dick Van Dyke Show", and "The Odd Couple".

  • He also produced the classic sitcoms "Happy Days", "Mork & Mindy", and "Laverne and Shirley".

  • A sitcom, or situation comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters.

  • His most popular films include "Overboard", "Beaches", "The Princess Diaries", just to name a few.

  • His most recent projects include the ensemble romantic comedies "Valentine's Day", "New Year's Eve", and "Mother's Day".

  • An ensemble is a group of musiciansactors, or dancers who perform together.

  • However, "Pretty Woman" remains one of his most memorable films

  • Sadly, Marshall passed away in 2016, at age 81.

  • "Pretty Woman" stars Richard Gere and Julia Roberts

  • Richard Gere began in films in the 1970s, however, it was the 1980 drama "American Gigolo" that catapulted him into superstardom.

  • A gigolo is a young man paid by an older woman to be her escort or lover.

  • He has starred in many successful films, including "An Officer and a Gentleman", "First Knight", "Primal Fear", and "Unfaithful".

  • In 2002, he won the Golden Globe for his role in the musical "Chicago".

  • As a practicing Tibetan Buddhisthe's an active supporter of the Dalai Lama and several humanitarian causes.

  • Julia Roberts started her career in the 1980's playing supporting roles in films such as "Satisfaction", "Mystic Pizza", and "Steel Magnolias".

  • She followed the success of "Pretty Woman" with the thrillers "Sleeping with the Enemy" and "The Pelican Brief".

  • She also starred in successful rom-coms, including "My Best Friend's Wedding" and "Notting Hill".

  • A rom-com, or romantic comedy, is a film or television comedy based around the romantic relationships of the characters.

  • Her performance in the biographical drama "Erin Brockovich" earned her an Academy Award for Best Actress.

  • Hoping to replicate the success of "Pretty Woman", Richard Gere and Julia Roberts reunited with director Garry Marshall for the romantic comedy "Runaway Bride".

  • Although it was a modest hit, it was not as well-received by critics and audiences

  • The plot of "Pretty Woman" revolves around Vivian Ward, a down-on-her-luck Hollywood prostitute, and wealthy businessman Edward Lewis

  • Down-on-her-luck, or to be down-on-your-luckmeans to be experiencing a bad situation or to have very little money.

  • Vivian is recruited as Edward's escort for various business and social functions, and their connection blossoms over her week together

  • To blossom means to mature or develop in a promising or healthy way

  • The film also features a talented supporting castincludingctor Elizondo, Ralph BellamyLaura San Giacomo, and Jason Alexander.

  • The original title of the screenplay was "3,000", referring to the amount paid by the john in the story.

  • A john is a man who is a prostitute's customer.

  • The title was later changed to "Pretty Woman", inspired on Roy Orbison's 1964 song, "OhPretty Woman", which was featured in the film.

  • Originally designed as a gloomy cautionary tale about class and prostitution in Los Angeles, the film was re-imagined by Disney Studios as a big-budget romantic comedy

  • Gloomy means feeling distressed or pessimistic

  • After a lengthy casting processJulia Roberts was cast as Vivian

  • Other actresses who auditioned for the part include Winona RyderJennifer Connelly, and Uma Thurman.

  • Richard Gere initially refused the partbut when he met with Roberts, she persuaded him and he eventually agreed.

  • The film was a box office hit, becoming one of the highest-grossing romantic comedies of all time

  • The chemistry between Roberts and Gere is undeniable

  • In fact, the screenwriter changed the script in order to give story a happy ending

  • The film has become a favorite for film fans around the worldand that even inspired a Broadway musical in 2018.

  • Thanks for watching; don't forget to like, share, and subscribe.

Hello, welcome to "Learning English with Movies".

Subtitles and vocabulary

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B2 US pretty woman woman comedy romantic julia film

"PRETTY WOMAN" - THE BEST MOVIE TO LEARN ENGLISH

  • 41697 1374
    神谷菜々子 posted on 2023/03/08
Video vocabulary

Keywords

gross

US /ɡros/

UK /ɡrəʊs/

  • noun
  • 144 of something; twelve dozen of something
  • Total sum of money earned before costs and taxes
  • A group of 144 items (12 dozens).
  • A group of 144 items; twelve dozen.
  • Total weight of something including packaging
  • verb
  • To earn an amount of money before costs and taxes
  • adjective
  • Nasty; ill-mannered; unappealing
  • Total; entire; without deductions.
  • Vulgar; crude; disgusting.
  • other
  • To earn as a total amount, before deductions.
  • other
  • Total earnings before deductions.
situation

US /ˌsɪtʃuˈeʃən/

UK /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/

  • noun
  • Place, position or area that something is in
  • An unexpected problem or difficulty
practice

US /ˈpræktɪs/

UK /'præktɪs/

  • other
  • To carry out or perform (a particular activity, method, or custom) habitually or regularly.
  • To carry out or perform (a particular activity, method, or custom) habitually or regularly.
  • To perform an activity or exercise a skill repeatedly in order to improve or maintain proficiency.
  • To perform (an activity) or exercise (a skill) repeatedly or regularly in order to improve or maintain one's proficiency.
  • To do something repeatedly so as to become skilled at it.
  • noun
  • A customary way of doing something.
  • A usual or customary action or proceeding.
  • A doctor's or lawyer's business.
  • Repeated exercise in or performance of an activity or skill so as to acquire or maintain proficiency in it.
  • The customary, habitual, or expected procedure or way of doing of something.
  • The office and place for legal or medical work
  • Doing something many times to become better at it
  • other
  • A customary way of doing something.
  • The business or work of a professional person, such as a doctor or lawyer.
  • other
  • The customary, habitual, or expected procedure or way of doing something.
  • Repeated exercise of an activity or skill in order to improve or maintain proficiency.
  • Repeated exercise in or performance of an activity or skill so as to acquire or maintain proficiency in it.
  • Repeated exercise in or performance of an activity or skill so as to acquire or maintain proficiency in it.
  • other
  • Work at or be engaged in (a profession).
  • verb
  • To perform an activity or exercise a skill repeatedly or regularly in order to improve or maintain one's proficiency.
  • To work as a doctor or lawyer
  • To live according to the teachings of a religion
  • To do something many times to improve a skill
develop

US /dɪˈvɛləp/

UK /dɪ'veləp/

  • verb
  • To explain something in steps and in detail
  • To create or think of something
  • To grow bigger, more complex, or more advanced
  • To make a photograph from film
  • other
  • To invent something or cause something to exist
  • To start to suffer from an illness or other medical condition
  • To improve the quality, strength, or usefulness of something
  • other
  • To (cause something to) grow or change into a more advanced, larger, or stronger form
career

US /kəˈrɪr/

UK /kə'rɪə(r)/

  • noun
  • Particular occupation in professional life
  • The course of a person's life, especially in a particular pursuit or profession.
  • An occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress.
  • An occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress.
  • The general course or progression of one's working life or one's professional achievements.
  • A profession or occupation, especially one offering advancement or social prestige.
  • adjective
  • Relating to someone's job
  • Relating to a job or profession that someone does for a long period.
  • Relating to a job or profession that someone does for a long time.
  • other
  • To move rapidly or without control
  • To cause to move rapidly; to promote the development or progress of.
  • other
  • To advance or make progress rapidly
  • To follow a profession as a life's work
  • To move swiftly and in an uncontrolled way in a specified direction.
  • To move swiftly and in an uncontrolled way in a specified direction.
  • To advance in a profession or occupation.
  • To move swiftly and often uncontrollably in a specified direction.
  • verb
  • To move forward very fast and without control
fear

US /fɪr/

UK /fɪə(r)/

  • noun
  • Unpleasant feeling caused by being aware of danger
  • verb
  • To be afraid of or nervous about something
  • other
  • A concern or worry.
  • other
  • An unpleasant emotion caused by the perception of danger, pain, or threat.
  • A feeling of reverence and respect for someone or something.
  • other
  • To be afraid of (someone or something) as likely to be dangerous, painful, or threatening.
imagine

US /ɪˈmædʒɪn/

UK /ɪ'mædʒɪn/

  • verb
  • To think creatively about; form mental picture of
  • Form a mental image or concept of something.
  • Suppose or assume something.
  • other
  • To form a mental image or concept of something.
  • To suppose or assume something.
feature

US /ˈfitʃɚ/

UK /'fi:tʃə(r)/

  • noun
  • Special report in a magazine or paper
  • A distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
  • Distinctive or important point of something
  • A part of the face, such as the eyes, nose, or mouth.
  • A full-length film intended as the main item in a movie program.
  • adjective
  • Main; important
  • verb
  • To highlight or give special importance to
  • other
  • To give prominence to; to present or promote as a special or important item.
distress

US /dɪˈstrɛs/

UK /dɪ'stres/

  • noun
  • State of great sadness, anxiety or pain
  • Condition of danger or emergency
  • State of lacking money and basic needs
  • The seizure of someone’s property in order to obtain payment of rent or other money owed.
  • Condition of physical illness, pain or suffering
  • verb
  • To cause someone anxiety or sadness
  • To be in financial trouble
  • other
  • To cause suffering to.
  • To seize (goods) to satisfy a debt.
  • other
  • Great suffering of body or mind.
  • A state of danger or desperate need.
odd

US /ɑd/

UK /ɒd/

  • adjective
  • Being unmatched with someone or something
  • Being a number not able to be divided by two
  • Being unexpected or different; out of the ordinary