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  • These men are climbing slippery limestone cliffs, risking falls of up to 100 ft.

  • There really won't be any life left for those who fall. It's all rocks.

  • They're looking for a rare nest made of bird saliva that's found inside caves across Southeast Asia.

  • In the Philippines, the harvesters are known as busyador.

  • I'm Alvin Villarendo. I'm a busyador of Pangalan and Nabat Island.

  • For centuries, Alvin Villarendo's family have put their lives on the line to gather swiftlet nests.

  • Just 2 pounds is worth $2,900 and it's used to make a soup that locals believe is good for your health.

  • Demand is so high that swiftlet farms are popping up all over Southeast Asia.

  • But busyadors continue to gather nests in the wild, even with the danger involved.

  • Alvin: Just a small mistake, it's over. You'll go straight dowm. You'll fall.

  • We followed Alvin on his hunt to find out why this ancient method of harvesting is still happening, and what makes this such a risky business.

  • Alvin and his crew gather at Bengal point on Maytiguid island.

  • His group consists of relatives, cousins, brothers, uncles and nephews.

  • They packed the boat with essential tools.flashlight

  • Rope, flashlight, bamboo for hooking the nest.

  • And they're heading to Nab that island.

  • It's one of the 7000 islands that make up the Philippines and it can only be reached by boat.

  • They get off the boat and walk barefoot across the slippery and sharp rocks.

  • They make the ladder as they're climbing up, they tighten the bamboo with rope.

  • Then they attach a piece of wood called to the ladder.

  • But suppose the, the stakes are high.

  • The but advanced bush adores like him sometimes use little to no support, only their hands and feet.

  • This is the most dangerous way to climb in the regional language.

  • It's known as a gang, gang gang or like a crab.

  • Alvin has had some close calls and he dislocated his shoulder ones.

  • That island is completely remote.

  • If there's an emergency, there's no way to quickly get help.

  • The bush adores only harvest during the day when the birds are out finding food.

  • Sometimes the caves are lower and easier to reach, but the waves crashing against the cliffs present a threat.

  • Yeah, the entrances are small but the caves are usually spacious.

  • They use flashlights to light the bath after spotting the nests.

  • Alvin uses a spray bottle filled with water to loosen them there then gently peeled away from the cave walls.

  • 16 C partner again, the birds like the caves because Alvin and his group are also careful not to pick any nests with eggs.

  • He knows that if the bird survives, so will his livelihood.

  • Sometimes the nests are hard to reach.

  • The bird makes a new nest in 15 days when the old ones gone.

  • But sometimes all that hard work the bushido is put in is for nothing.

  • If the hall is no good.

  • Alvin and his relatives are the only people who harvest rabbit island.

  • That's because his ancestors discovered the caves hundreds of years ago.

  • Alvin himself was only nine years old when he went to the caves for the first time with his father who was also a luchador.

  • They spend the night on the island, but even then they're on high alert swift that nests are only harvested from December to April.

  • And Alvin can find as many as 2500 in those five months.

  • After harvesting the bush adores, clean them to remove any feathers or branches, then they divide them by their hardness and color.

  • Class.

  • A nests are the most profitable.

  • They're typically white, dry and made of pure saliva.

  • Class B nests are not as white and may have some debris mixed in and class C nests are soft and yellow.

  • Just £2 of the best kind are worth about $2900.

  • The local city hall buys the nest from the bush adores at a regulated price and sells them to private customers around the world.

  • The Bush Adore split the profits.

  • Alvin makes about $600.

  • Once the season is complete, it isn't a lot of money, but he says it's enough.

  • Okay.

  • The nests are made from the hardened saliva of the swift lead bird.

  • They are the main ingredient in bird's nest soup.

  • A delicacy in China and around the world, A bowl can cost as much as $100.

  • But today Alvin gave in and tried some in recent years, demand for the nests and bird's nest soup has gone up.

  • The industry is worth $5 billion and many Southeast Asian countries have turned to swiftly farming.

  • They have set up structures that mimic the bird's natural habitat, dark abandoned buildings that feel like caves and they use fake bird calls to attract the swift.

  • Let's Bouchard or say they have noticed a difference in the number of swift that nests left in the wild, but they're not sure if it's because of farming or other environmental factors.

  • The farms do pose a challenge to the bush adores livelihood but Alvin says gave nests are higher quality than farmed ones.

  • Locals believe they have medicinal properties And there's some signs that backs it up.

  • A 2015 study shows the nests are loaded with nutrients that can boost a child's immunity and they're rich in proteins, amino acids and vitamins that strengthen organs.

  • Alvin is finally home.

  • After two days of hunting for nests, the season is almost over for the rest of the year.

  • He earns a living by fishing.

  • His wife, Mar B is relieved for Alvin climbing the same caves.

  • His ancestors did is a great honor.

  • Now he takes pride in carrying on the tradition.

These men are climbing slippery limestone cliffs, risking falls of up to 100 ft.

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