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  • 2020 was a boom year for buyout barons.

  • But beneath the surface as signs of an industry that is running out of ways to generate returns on its money, private equity firms by a company spruce it up and try and sell it on for a higher price.

  • Its most prominent figures.

  • Blackstone's Steve Schwarzman and KKR's Henry Kravis.

  • Last year, the industry spent a pandemic defying $592 billion according to the consultancy Bain and company.

  • Debt levels and valuation multiples will also at or close to record highs.

  • The Bane analysis shows that the likes of Schwartzman and Kravice are increasingly reliant on revenue growth rather than cutting costs in order to make a return on their investments.

  • That strategy has clear upsides.

  • First, it shows that the industry may be moving on from this historic image as rapacious cost cutters and asset strippers.

  • But the new growth obsession also has some downsides.

  • For deals to work, private equity barons must increasingly find companies that are capable of outgrowing their rivals.

  • Those targets are scarce and very expensive.

2020 was a boom year for buyout barons.

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