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However, when Gravilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb nationalist, murdered him and his wife Sophie in 1914, it set in motion a chain of events that would lead to World War I.
Franz Ferdinand's death at the hands of a Bosnian-Serb nationalist was a disaster.
Bosnian Serb forces, which were backed by neighbouring Serbia, sought to create ethnically homogenous territories, while the Bosniaks and Bosnian Croats formed to defend their own areas.
Over the course of just a few days, Bosnian Serb troops killed more than 8,000 Bosniak men and boys in what international courts later ruled was a genocide.
When Croatia declared its independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, its Serb minority - about
Serb minority - the fighting was devastating.
I think that are these guys maybe dole serb and
by a Bosnian Serb nationalist named Gavrilo Princip.
Slovenia had just been invaded by the Serb led Yugoslav army as recently as 1991.
NATO facilitated most of their return to their territory in the aftermath of 1999, while harsh reprisal attacks were from the Albanians on the Serb community in Kosovo led to the exodus of around 200,000 Serbs from Kosovo as refugees into the rest of Serbia in the immediate aftermath, which nearly eliminated Kosovo's large Serb minority and led to kosovo being over 90% ethnically Albanian today, which some have argued represented another ethnic cleansing of Kosovo's Serb population.
Some recent negotiations to finally reach some solution have incorporated included Kosovo granting its remaining Serb population of around 100,000 in the north, their full autonomy within Kosovo in exchange for legal recognition of independence from Serbia or a territorial and population exchange scheme where Kosovo would cede its remaining Serbia in the north to Serbia in exchange for Serbia ceding some Albanian majority areas in the east over to Kosovo and extending its legal recognition of Kosovo's independence.
Craida in Croatia, who was indicted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in 2004 and sentenced to 13 years in prison along with Radovan Karzyk, the former president of the self declared Bosnian Serb Republika Srpska in Bosnia, who remained a wanted fugitive for years until he was eventually caught and arrested in Serbia in 2008 and extradited to the Netherlands to stand trial.
Karadzic notably was found guilty of the crime of genocide for the events that took place in Sebrenica in 1995 where the Bosnian Serb army systematically massacred more than 8,000 Bosniak men and boys over just a few days, which the ICTY later legally defined as the first genocide to have taken place in Europe since the Second World War.