ratchet

US /ˈrætʃɪt/

UK /'rætʃɪt/

A1

noun

  • Toothed wheel with a catch allowing motion one way
  • A hand tool that allows rotary motion in one direction only.
  • A mechanical device consisting of a wheel or rack with teeth, engaged by a pawl that permits movement in only one direction.

other

  • To cause something to increase or decrease as a step in what is perceived as an irreversible process.
  • To cause something to increase or decrease as a step in what is presented as a series of unalterable steps.