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  • My name is Pat Cohen, I design Fly tying materials,

  • fly tying tools, and manufacture flies and I sell them

  • around the world to fly anglers and fly shops.

  • There's three kinds of flies.

  • There's your raw, basic fish catching flies,

  • there's artistic flies,

  • and then there's a blend of those two

  • where they can be artistic and catch fish.

  • That's where I try to be.

  • Creating an artistic, beautiful fly,

  • these things are not just a lure.

  • These things can be magnificent.

  • It's a little bit of painting,

  • it's a little bit of sculpture,

  • it's a little bit of carving.

  • You're creating something that blends

  • both functionality and art.

  • So to tie a fly, especially a bass bug,

  • the most important thing is to have a vice

  • that will hold your hook

  • as absolute steady and sturdy as possible.

  • You're putting an enormous amount of pressure on the hook

  • so you need a vice that's going to stabilize that hook

  • so that you don't pop out of the jaws, hurt yourself,

  • or break something.

  • The waxed thread goes onto your hook on the tail section.

  • It helps the material stick to the hook.

  • What is important about having flies

  • that look like something.

  • You're gonna look at food sources in different ways.

  • I would have never thought in a million years

  • that bass eat birds.

  • All these fish are opportunistic

  • so if it falls in the water it's fair game.

  • So this understanding of predator prey relationship

  • is very, very important.

  • To make an effective fly you need to understand

  • what each of those materials does

  • that make it attractive to fool a fish.

  • Let's say you can use peacock curl.

  • It does things in the water.

  • It throws off color and light in a specific way

  • that makes fish lose their minds.

  • If you don't have that knowledge

  • and you don't have attention to those things

  • your chances of catching a fish go way down

  • and then it becomes more about luck

  • than it does about skill.

  • Then we begin our tailing materials.

  • In the case of the bird we use Marabou,

  • which is a duck feather.

  • It's a soft flowing feather.

  • We built up layers so that we could make it look

  • like a feathered tail, and then we used a feather

  • from a ring neck pheasant.

  • It's got a specific mottling on the feathers.

  • Once that's established we tie that thread off,

  • we put a little bit of glue on there

  • to really hold everything.

  • Durability is the key.

  • The worst thing possible would be to bring it out

  • catch one fish and have the fly fall apart.

  • We're switching to belly hair from a deer.

  • The hair is hardest at a specific time of year.

  • The cellular structure of the hair changes.

  • It makes the hair flow and flit

  • and that is what you want in a bass bug.

  • You're creating pressure by packing that hair back

  • and that's what creates that dense body.

  • And create patterns and dots and lines.

  • You cannot make a bass bug without a hair packer.

  • What you'll need is a tool that can grab

  • the hook shank with and push that hair back

  • with maximum force.

  • There's been various packers that have been made.

  • Were a little bit flimsy.

  • I got injured using it, putting a flat hook in my thumb.

  • I said this is ridiculous this can't happen.

  • My tool, my packer came out of that.

  • It came out of a necessity.

  • A lot of people had the same problem that I had.

  • Pretty much everybody uses these now.

  • They've become a staple in the industry.

  • Part of fly tying to me is opening up

  • and seeing things a little bit differently.

  • I wasn't always a fly fisherman.

  • I tried fly fishing one day out of nowhere.

  • Feeling that water on my legs, something clicked.

  • It just felt cool.

  • It forced me to get in touch with my natural surroundings

  • and with that river, and understand what was happening.

  • It's all about taking it all in.

  • I said, wow, there's this whole magnificent,

  • beautiful world that if you are in front of your TV

  • you are missing out on.

  • I became obsessed with it.

  • I accidentally fell into bass bug making.

  • What happened was I went to a big box store,

  • and I saw these things, so I bought a couple of 'em,

  • but I caught one fish and this thing exploded on me.

  • And I said, man, there's gotta be a better way.

  • Did some homework and then I learned from there.

  • Just honed it into what I wanted them to be.

  • I wanted people to recognize these things

  • for what I felt that they were as I was making them.

  • I want people to pick them up and study them

  • and say, "Holy cow, I didn't know you could do that

  • "with deer hair."

  • After we build the body up it looks like a giant

  • caterpillar, like something exploded on your hook.

  • It's unruly, it's uncontrollable,

  • we have this giant mess.

  • From that mess we need to create something that looks

  • like whatever finished fly is that we're creating.

  • Then you grab razor blades and you literally carve

  • this block of flared hair into whatever it is

  • that you need to shape.

  • You're forming a shape out of nothing.

  • You're pulling that image out of this mass of hair.

  • Where you cut things, changes what it does in the water,

  • so you have a lot of control at this point.

  • If you want it to be a baby bird that's fluttering along

  • on the water, you're going to shape it accordingly.

  • Creativity is the only thing at this point

  • that will stop you from making this what you want it

  • to look like.

  • Right behind the eye of that hook

  • you attach your weed guards down.

  • A weed guard is a piece of monofilament

  • that I put on the sides of the hook and underneath the hook.

  • It allows me to throw my fly in places

  • that fish like to hide, lily pads,

  • weed beds, fallen down trees.

  • You would build up the head,

  • just building thread up,

  • and you create this tapered beak.

  • You've gotta put your eyes on there,

  • but making that head swivel and articulate,

  • we want this fly to move.

  • We would put the wings on there

  • and just kinda finish it up.

  • It's got eyes, it's got wings,

  • it's got realistic colors.

  • All those little things to me are important.

  • It's all about imitating nature,

  • and having those it makes you go out

  • and seek areas differently.

  • You're gonna seek these areas that maybe you would have

  • overlooked before because you didn't have

  • that fly in your box.

  • I love all of this stuff,

  • and I love making all of this stuff,

  • and I love being part of this culture and this community.

  • It becomes part of you.

  • Creating an artistic, beautiful fly,

  • it is my livelihood.

  • I just put my spin on it, do my thing with it.

  • Getting in touch with what's going on out there,

  • it's all about diving into your environment

  • and taking it all in,

  • and becoming part of the bigger picture.

  • And that's a magnificent thing to be part of.

My name is Pat Cohen, I design Fly tying materials,

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