Vocabulary
- such as: For example; like
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- feed on: To eat a particular food.
- at night: During the night; in the nighttime.
- blend in: To look or behave like the surrounding people so you are not easily noticed.
- in pairs: Divided into or working as two people together.
- by night: During the night; not during the day.
- often seen: Frequently observed; commonly encountered.
- due to: Because of; owing to
- in with: Fashionable or popular at the moment.
- prey on: To victimize or exploit someone, especially someone vulnerable.
- shark fin: A fin on the back of a shark.
- also known as: Also called; alternatively named.
- grow up: To develop from a child into an adult
- on the move: Traveling or going from place to place.
- in length: Relating to the measurement of something from end to end.
- take on: To acquire a new characteristic
- varieties of: Different kinds or types of something.
- at first sight: Immediately on seeing someone or something for the first time; based on a first impression.
- in colour: Displayed or reproduced using natural or full colours.
- feeding frenzy: A state of intense aggressive activity or excitement.
- in pursuit: Following or chasing someone or something, typically to catch them.
- contrast with: To be strikingly different from something else.
- make up: To invent or create a story
- taken over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- to let: Indicates that a property is available for rent.
- on the prowl: Searching or hunting, often in a secretive or stealthy manner.
- closer than: Nearer in distance compared to something else.
- in other words: Stating something in a different way, often to make it clearer or more understandable.
- ride on: To continue as planned, despite difficulties.
- draw on: To come to its end
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- at risk: In danger; likely to be harmed
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- rock on: An expression of encouragement or approval, especially in the context of music or performance.
- stay together: To remain in a relationship or partnership.
- filter out: To remove or separate something unwanted from a liquid or gas using a filter; to remove or ignore something unwanted from a group or collection.
- per year: For each year; annually.
- right back: Said when someone says they will return soon, indicating you expect their prompt return.
- brighten up: To become more cheerful or lively.
- at first glance: Upon initial observation or assessment.
- at most: Not more than; a maximum of.
- see in: To accompany someone to the entrance of a building or room.
- in comparison: When compared to something else.
- back down: To admit you were wrong; stop claiming
- grow back: To regrow; to grow again after being cut, lost, or damaged.
- in the open: Publicly; not secret.
- in form: In good physical condition; fit.
- black and white
- in particular: Specifically; especially.
- sheer number: A large quantity or amount of something.
- sight in: To adjust a weapon's sights for accurate aiming.
- search for: To try to find someone or something.
- together with: In addition to; along with.
- in the flesh: In person; physically present.
- break off: To end a relationship, engagement etc.
- home in: Move or direct toward a specific target or goal.
- chase away: To try and make something or someone leave
- as one: Acting or moving together at the same time.
- as with: In the same way that something happens or is true of something else.
- in isolation: Separately from other people or things; alone.
- pass by: To go past someone or something.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- team up with: To join with someone in order to work on something together.
- stand by: To keep to an agreement
- sneak up: To approach someone quietly and unnoticed.
- hang around: To spend time with someone
- by hand: Done manually; not by machine.
- in the future: At a later time; in times to come.
- in the presence of: While someone or something else is present.
- rely on: To depend on someone or something
- picks up: To catch a criminal and take to police station
- for example: As an illustration or instance.
- close by: Near in distance; nearby.
- reach down: To extend one's arm downwards in order to grasp or touch something.
- walk over: To treat someone badly, as if they had no rights
- face to face: (Meeting) while looking at someone
- flush out: To force someone or something out of a hiding place.
- failure rate: The percentage or proportion of something that fails.
- get the better of: To defeat or overcome someone or something, especially emotions.
- under cover of darkness: Using the night or darkness to hide one’s actions.
- get at: To criticize someone, often personally
- aside from
- guard against: To take precautions against something undesirable.
- at a premium: At a high price or great value; scarce and desirable.
- move to: To change the place where you live or work.
- look for: To try to find a thing or person that is lost
- with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
- by day: During the daytime; not at night.
- move around: To change position or location; to go from place to place.
- sea: Very large group of people, similar-looking things
- black: To fill in something to make it a very dark color
- clean: Completely; entirely
- fish: Animal that swims and lives in water
- bank: A financial institution that keeps or lends money
- rock: To be greatly upset by something, e.g. a death
- island: Area of land that is surrounded by water
- east: Direction where the sun rises
- fan: To blow air upon a fire to make it stronger
- point: An item to be discussed
- nurse: Person trained to care for sick or injured people
- large: Big; of great size; broad, tall, wide, or fat
- shark: Person who lends money at unfair rates of interest
- whale: To strike forcefully, e.g. as a punishment
- giant: Tall, large, and powerful human-like creatures
- cucumber: Long green vegetable that is eaten raw in salads
- western: Movies often about cowboys in the American West
- common: Area in a city or town that is open to everyone
- spot: A certain place or area
- feeding: To give food, e.g. to animals or a baby
- crab: Sea creature with a hard shell and two claws
- zebra: Black-and-white striped African horse-like animal
- tail: Extended part at the back of an animal's body
- ray: Person's name
- leopard: Large cat with short fur and black spots
- juvenile: Concerning young people or children
- coral: Color that is a combination of pink and orange
- wreck: Car, plane, boat accident damaging the vehicle
- snapper: Large sharp-toothed marine food and sport fish
- prey: To hunt (other animals) in order to eat them
- reef: Line of rocks or sand at the surface of the ocean
- moray: Type of eel of warm coastal waters
- anemone: Plant with red, blue or white flowers
- barracuda: Sea fish with strong teeth
- triggerfish: Any of numerous compressed deep-bodied tropical fishes with sandpapery skin and erectile spines in the first dorsal fin
- shrimp: Small edible salt-water shellfish with many legs
- pinnacle: Highest point of success, power, fame, etc.
- fin: Flat, thin body parts of a fish that help it swim
- staghorn: Horns of a stag deer
- puffer: Poisonous fish that inhales air when threatened
- wrasse: Chiefly tropical marine fishes with fleshy lips and powerful teeth; usually brightly colored
- porcupinefish: Spines become erect when the body is inflated; worldwide in warm waters
- lionfish: Brightly striped fish of the tropical Pacific having elongated spiny fins
- manta: Blanket that is used as a cloak or shawl
- bigeye: Red fishes of American coastal tropical waters having very large eyes and rough scales
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Reef Life of the Andaman (full marine biology documentary)
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Yue Hua Liu posted on 2013/12/11Dive into the stunning Andaman Sea and discover incredible marine life like whale sharks and manta rays in this full-length documentary! You'll pick up tons of advanced vocabulary related to coral reefs and ocean ecosystems, making it a fantastic way to boost your English knowledge while exploring a vibrant underwater world.
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