apprentice
US /əˈprɛntɪs/
UK /əˈprentɪs/
- Countable Noun
- Person learning a trade by working for an expert
B1Morebark
US /bɑ:rk/
UK /bɑ:k/
- Intransitive Verb
- To make the loud sound of a dog (when angry)
- Noun
- Sound made by a dog
- Tough outer covering of a tree or other plant
B1Morebase
US /bes/
UK /beɪs/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Place military personnel live, train, and operate
- Bottom part of an object that touches a surface
- Transitive Verb
- To use as the starting point or origin for
- To have as the main location for (company, etc.)
A2TOEICMorebeaver
US /ˈbivɚ/
UK /'bi:və(r)/
- Countable Noun
- Small furry animal that builds things
- Intransitive Verb
- To work hard on something
B2Morebottom
US /ˈbɑtəm/
UK /'bɒtəm/
- Noun
- The part of your body you sit on
- Lowest position, often in a company or contest
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To hit the lowest part of something
- To provide with a bottom.
A2TOEICMorebuild up
US /bɪld ʌp/
UK /bild ʌp/
- Phrasal Verb
- To increase the amount; collect something
- To develop or increase something in stages
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To increase or develop something gradually.
- To praise or encourage someone.
A1Morecontinuously
US /kənˈtɪnjʊəslɪ/
UK /kən'tɪnjʊəslɪ/
- Adverb
- Without stops, breaks, or an end
- Without interruption; constantly.
B1Moredam
US /dæm/
UK /dæm/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Wall built to stop the flow of water
- Transitive Verb
- To build a wall to prevent a river from flowing
B1Morefilter
US /ˈfɪltɚ/
UK /'fɪltə(r)/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Device to remove certain types of light, sound
- Device to remove unwanted things from liquid, gas
- Transitive Verb
- To remove certain types of light, sound
- To remove unwanted substances from a liquid or gas
B1Morehalfway
US /ˌhæfˈweɪ/
UK /ˌhɑ:fˈweɪ/
- Adverb
- A middle point between two extremes
- At or to a point equidistant between two places.
- Adjective
- Located at or being at a point equidistant between two places.
- Partially completed; at an intermediate stage.
B2Morehalfway through
US
UK
- Adverb
- At or in the middle of a period of time or an activity.
- Phrase
- Having completed approximately half of something.
A2Moreimpressive
US /ɪmˈprɛsɪv/
UK /ɪmˈpresɪv/
- Adjective
- Causing admiration or respect; grand or expensive
- Having a strong effect, commanding attention.
B1TOEICMoreiron
US /ˈaɪərn/
UK /ˈaɪən/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Heavy metal device heated to smooth clothes
- Golf club with a metal head
- Transitive Verb
- To use a hot flat-based machine to smooth clothes
B1Morelayer
US /ˈleɚ/
UK /ˈleiə/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- One of several sheets of a material or object
- A covering of something spread over a surface.
- Transitive Verb
- To put things one on top of another
B1TOEICMoremove around
US /muv əˈraʊnd/
UK /mu:v əˈraund/
- Phrasal Verb
- To change position or location; to go from place to place.
- Intransitive Verb
- To spread or circulate (e.g., information, rumors).
mud
US /mʌd/
UK /mʌd/
- Uncountable Noun
- Soft, wet dirt
A2Morepatience
US /ˈpeʃəns/
UK /ˈpeɪʃns/
- Uncountable Noun
- Ability to wait without being annoyed
- Perseverance; the ability to continue doing something despite difficulties.
B2TOEICMoreplenty
US /ˈplɛnti/
UK /'plentɪ/
- Pronoun
- When there is not too little of something; a lot
- Uncountable Noun
- A large or sufficient amount or quantity; abundance.
- A lot of something
A2Morepond
US /pɑ:nd/
UK /pɒnd/
- Countable Noun
- Pool of water that is smaller than a lake
- Intransitive Verb
- To become a pool of water on a surface.
A2Moreprevent
US /prɪˈvɛnt/
UK /prɪ'vent/
- Transitive Verb
- To stop something from happening or existing
A2TOEICMoreseal
US /sil/
UK /si:l/
- Transitive Verb
- To close tightly to protect it from leaking
- To close an envelop or package
- Noun
- Large fish-eating animal that lives on sea or land
- Official mark made in hot wax to close a document
B1Moresediment
US /ˈsɛdəmənt/
UK /ˈsedɪmənt/
- Uncountable Noun
- Material that settles to the bottom of a liquid
B2Moresharpen
US /ˈʃɑrpən/
UK /'ʃɑ:pən/
- Transitive Verb
- To make something more pointed, e.g. a pencil
A2Moreskill
US /skɪl/
UK /skɪl/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Ability to do something well
A2TOEICMoreslice
US /slaɪs/
UK /slaɪs/
- Countable Noun
- Way of hitting the ball so the ball curves
- Piece or share of something
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To hit a ball so that it curves to one side
- To cut a thin piece off something larger
A2TOEICMoresoil
US /sɔɪl/
UK /sɔɪl/
- Uncountable Noun
- Conditions in which something develops
- Mix of natural material in which plants grow
- Transitive Verb
- To get or become dirty
B1Morestrength
US /strɛŋkθ, strɛŋθ, strɛnθ/
UK /streŋθ/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Condition of being strong
- The quality or state of being physically strong.
A2TOEICMorestrengthen
US /ˈstrɛŋkθən,ˈstrɛŋ-,ˈstrɛn-/
UK /ˈstreŋθn/
- Transitive Verb
- To make something stronger
A2TOEICMorestruggle
US /ˈstrʌɡəl/
UK /'strʌɡl/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To try very hard to do something difficult
- To fight or struggle violently
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Strong efforts made to do something difficult
- A difficult or challenging situation or task
A2Moresugary
US /ˈʃʊɡəri/
UK /ˈʃʊgəri/
- Adjective
- Too sweet; insincere
- Containing or having a taste like sugar
B1Moretechnique
US /tɛkˈnik/
UK /tekˈni:k/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Way of doing by using special knowledge or skill
- The skill or ability to do something well.
A2TOEICMoretimber
US /ˈtɪmbɚ/
UK /ˈtɪmbə(r)/
- Interjection
- Used to warn people that a tree is about to fall
- Uncountable Noun
- Wood used as a building material
B1Moretrade
US /treid/
UK /treɪd/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
- Action of buying and selling things in business
- Transitive Verb
- To buy, sell and exchange goods in business
- To give something in return for something else
A2TOEICMoretricks of the trade
US /trɪks ʌv ðə treɪd/
UK /triks ɒv ðə treid/
- other
- Special methods useful for effective work in a particular job.
B2Moreweigh
US /weɪ/
UK /weɪ/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To balance things against each other
- To consider something carefully to form an opinion
A2TOEICMoreweigh down
US
UK
- Phrasal Verb
- To stop a thing moving by putting something on it
A2More
Vocabulary
- halfway through: At or in the middle of a period of time or an activity.
- move around: To change position or location; to go from place to place.
- weigh down: To stop a thing moving by putting something on it
- tricks of the trade: Special methods useful for effective work in a particular job.
- build up: To increase the amount; collect something
- struggle: To try very hard to do something difficult
- technique: Way of doing by using special knowledge or skill
- plenty: When there is not too little of something; a lot
- strength: Condition of being strong
- impressive: Causing admiration or respect; grand or expensive
- prevent: To stop something from happening or existing
- filter: Device to remove certain types of light, sound
- seal: To close tightly to protect it from leaking
- rest: Time when one relaxes, sleeps, or is inactive
- layer: One of several sheets of a material or object
- trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
- soil: Conditions in which something develops
- slice: Way of hitting the ball so the ball curves
- leave: To go away from; depart
- bottom: The part of your body you sit on
- strengthen: To make something stronger
- act: To behave in a certain way
- learn: To get knowledge or skills by study or experience
- apprentice: Person learning a trade by working for an expert
- build: Your physical shape; physique
- patience: Ability to wait without being annoyed
- grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
- great: Very good; better than before
- halfway: A middle point between two extremes
- wind: A current of air moving approximately horizontally, especially one strong enough to be felt
- continuously: Without stops, breaks, or an end
- weigh: To balance things against each other
- skill: Ability to do something well
- base: Place military personnel live, train, and operate
- iron: Heavy metal device heated to smooth clothes
- mud: Soft, wet dirt
- timber: Used to warn people that a tree is about to fall
- bark: To make the loud sound of a dog (when angry)
- pond: Pool of water that is smaller than a lake
- sharpen: To make something more pointed, e.g. a pencil
- sugary: Too sweet; insincere
- final: Last game in a series in a competition
- move: To cause someone to have certain emotions
- heavy: Greater in amount, degree, or severity than usual
- sediment: Material that settles to the bottom of a liquid
- dam: Wall built to stop the flow of water
- rocky: (Of a marriage, etc.) involving many difficulties
- beaver: Small furry animal that builds things
- family: Close group of people or organizations
- year: Unit of time equal to 12 months or 365 or 366 days
- slowly: In an unhurried or not speedy manner
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
How Beavers Build Dams | Leave it to Beavers | PBS
0
lauren.huang posted on 2020/03/04Ever wondered how beavers build those amazing dams? This fascinating nature documentary from PBS dives deep into their incredible engineering skills and how they work together as a family! You'll pick up some great vocabulary about ecosystems and wetland restoration while watching these busy builders in action.
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