Vocabulary

  • feed on: To eat a particular food.
  • taken over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
  • wipe out: To destroy or be destroyed
  • at risk: In danger; likely to be harmed
  • prey on: To victimize or exploit someone, especially someone vulnerable.
  • entire: Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
  • reveal: To show something that was hidden before
  • matter: To be of great importance; to count
  • compelling: To force someone to do something
  • amount: Quantity of something
  • spread: A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
  • brain: To strike someone forcefully on the head
  • prey: To hunt (other animals) in order to eat them
  • release: To free someone from a responsibility or burden
  • risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
  • race: Speed contest between people, animals or vehicles
  • strange: Unusual or odd; surprising because unexpected
  • root: Emotional connection with a place, history etc.
  • wipe: To clean or dry something with a cloth
  • humidity: Amount of moisture in the air in a particular area
  • fungus: Plant, e.g. mushroom/mold, growing in damp places
  • place: To put someone in a particular type of situation
  • act: To behave in a certain way
  • parasite: Small animal or plant living off a bigger one
  • host: Mass; a great number
  • decompose: To cause (chemical) to separate into smaller parts
  • head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
  • perfect: So good it cannot be improved
  • feed: To give food, e.g. to animals or a baby
  • land: Region or country
  • bite: Amount of food taken into your mouth at one time
  • grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
  • gruesome: Showing horrible scenes, e.g. showing blood
  • area: Amount of measured space
  • growth: Improvement, development in a skill over time
  • world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
  • nature: Person's character or particular way of behaving
  • forest: Large area with many trees
  • parasitic: Living on larger plant/animal and dependent on it
  • network: Group of computers connected to each other
  • death: When someone dies; the end of life
  • infect: To introduce a computer virus to
  • spore: Tiny cell like dust that can reproduce itself
  • clamp: Something used to fasten two things together
  • slime: Thick slippery substance, often rather disgusting
  • ant: Insect with six legs that lives in large groups
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    • ant

      US /ænt/

      UK /ænt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Insect with six legs that lives in large groups
      B1
      More
    • at risk

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • In danger; likely to be harmed
      More
    • bite

      US /baɪt/

      UK /baɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Amount of food taken into your mouth at one time
      • Wound left from being bitten
      • Intransitive Verb
      • (E.g. of fish) to take bait and be caught
      A2
      More
    • clamp

      US /klæmp/

      UK /klæmp/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something used to fasten two things together
      • Transitive Verb
      • To hold something tight so it cannot move
      B2
      More
    • compelling

      US /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/

      UK /kəmˈpelɪŋ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To force someone to do something
      • Adjective
      • Making you do, believe something; persuasive
      B1
      More
    • death

      US /dɛθ/

      UK /deθ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • When someone dies; the end of life
      • The cause or manner of someone dying.
      A2
      More
    • decompose

      US /ˌdi:kəmˈpoʊz/

      UK /ˌdi:kəmˈpəʊz/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To cause (chemical) to separate into smaller parts
      • To gradually be destroyed by natural processes
      B2
      More
    • entire

      US /ɛnˈtaɪr/

      UK /ɪn'taɪə(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
      • Undivided; not shared or distributed.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • feed

      US /fid/

      UK /fi:d/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To give food, e.g. to animals or a baby
      • To push something through an opening
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Food given to animals
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • feed on

      US /fid ɑn/

      UK /fi:d ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To eat a particular food.
      • To increase or become stronger because of something.
      A1
      More
    • fungus

      US /ˈfʌŋɡəs/

      UK /ˈfʌŋgəs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Plant, e.g. mushroom/mold, growing in damp places
      B2
      More
    • growth

      US /groʊθ/

      UK /grəʊθ/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Improvement, development in a skill over time
      • Act of growing
      • Countable Noun
      • A mass on the skin or body part related to illness
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • gruesome

      US /ˈɡrusəm/

      UK /ˈgru:səm/

      • Adjective
      • Showing horrible scenes, e.g. showing blood
      C2
      More
    • host

      US /host/

      UK /həʊst/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Mass; a great number
      • Person who entertains guests
      • Transitive Verb
      • To be the sponsor of an event, e.g. the Olympics
      • To lead or start a party, program, or other event
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • humidity

      US /hjuˈmɪdɪti/

      UK /hju:ˈmɪdəti/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Amount of moisture in the air in a particular area
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • infect

      US /ɪnˈfɛkt/

      UK /ɪn'fekt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To introduce a computer virus to
      • To give a disease, bacteria or virus to
      B1
      More
    • network

      US /ˈnetwɜ:rk/

      UK /ˈnetwɜ:k/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Group of computers connected to each other
      • System of connections
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To join a group of computers together
      • To exchange information with colleagues, contacts
      A2
      More
    • parasite

      US /ˈpærəˌsaɪt/

      UK /'pærəsaɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Small animal or plant living off a bigger one
      • One who depends on someone else, without working
      B2
      More
    • parasitic

      US /ˌpærəˈsɪtɪk/

      UK /ˌpærəˈsɪtɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Living on larger plant/animal and dependent on it
      • Exploiting or preying on others; living off another's resources.
      B2
      More
    • prey

      US /pre/

      UK /preɪ/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To hunt (other animals) in order to eat them
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • The victim of another person's aggression
      • The victim of another person's aggression
      B1
      More
    • prey on

      US /pre ɑn/

      UK /prei ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To victimize or exploit someone, especially someone vulnerable.
      A1
      More
    • race

      US /res/

      UK /reɪs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Speed contest between people, animals or vehicles
      • People who share physical features or culture
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To take part in a running or swimming competition
      • To move or go at a very fast pace
      A2
      More
    • release

      US /rɪ'li:s/

      UK /rɪ'li:s/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To free someone from a responsibility or burden
      • To allow a film, music etc. to be sold/distributed
      • Noun
      • Act of freeing someone from a duty or burden
      • Introduction of a new product, film, book, etc.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • reveal

      US /rɪˈvil/

      UK /rɪ'vi:l/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To show something that was hidden before
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • root

      US /rut, rʊt/

      UK /ru:t/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Emotional connection with a place, history etc.
      • The origin or starting place of something
      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause a plant to develop or grow roots
      • (Animals) to search for e.g. food in earth
      A2
      More
    • slime

      US /slaɪm/

      UK /slaɪm/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Thick slippery substance, often rather disgusting
      B2
      More
    • spore

      US /spɔr, spor/

      UK /spɔ:(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Tiny cell like dust that can reproduce itself
      C1
      More
    • spread

      US /sprɛd/

      UK /spred/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
      • The distance between two things
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To place over a large area; to cover a large area
      • (Of ideas, gossip) to pass to and affect others
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • taken over

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To gain control of (a company) from someone else
      • To gain control of something.
      A1
      More
    • wipe

      US /waɪp/

      UK /waɪp/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To clean or dry something with a cloth
      • To spread a liquid on something
      • Noun
      • Act to clean or dry something with a cloth
      A2
      More
    • wipe out

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To destroy or be destroyed
      • To fall off a surfboard or skis.
      A2
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B2US
    #infecting#releasing#parasite#fungi#ant#spread

    'Zombie' Parasite Takes Over Insects Through Mind Control | National Geographic

    0
    minami.kuo posted on 2019/11/04
    Ever wondered about 'zombie' ants controlled by fungi? This fascinating National Geographic video dives deep into the incredible mind-control tactics of Cordyceps parasites! You'll pick up some amazing advanced vocabulary related to nature and biology while learning about this truly wild phenomenon.

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