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    struggle

    US /ˈstrʌɡəl/

    UK /'strʌɡl/

    • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
    • To try very hard to do something difficult
    • To fight or struggle violently
    • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
    • Strong efforts made to do something difficult
    • A difficult or challenging situation or task
    sophisticated

    US /səˈfɪstɪˌketɪd/

    UK /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

    • Adjective
    • Making a good sounding but misleading argument
    • Wise in the way of the world; having refined taste
    • Transitive Verb
    • To make someone more worldly and experienced
    B1TOEIC
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    present

    US /ˈprɛznt/

    UK /'preznt/

    • Adjective
    • Being in attendance; being there; having turned up
    • Being in a particular place; existing or occurring now.
    • Noun
    • Gift
    • Verb tense indicating an action is happening now
    A1TOEIC
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    ruin

    US /ˈruɪn/

    UK /'ru:ɪn/

    • Transitive Verb
    • To damage or completely destroy something
    • To cause someone to lose their money or status
    • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
    • Remains of a building that has been destroyed
    • The state of being destroyed or severely damaged.
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