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  • Narrator: Does this scream sound familiar?

  • That's because it's used in over 100 films.

  • It's a movie trope called the Wilhelm Scream.

  • Jonathan Kuntz: The Wilhelm Scream is maybe the most famous sound effect in Hollywood,

  • that is used when characters are shot or fall off high places in action films.

  • Narrator: The scream made its first appearance in a 1951 film called "Distant Drums."

  • Kuntz: And there's a moment in the film where a character is dragged into the swamp,

  • and they wanted a particularly blood-curdling scream.

  • Narrator: Now, this was just one of many different screams in the film.

  • Kuntz: To make a film, you need a sound effects library,

  • a collection of sound effects.

  • And you're going to use them in different parts of the film.

  • Maybe in one part of your action film,

  • you need a two-second scream,

  • but in another part of your film,

  • you might need a one-and-a-half-second blood-curdling scream.

  • Narrator: Producers had cast members record a variety of different screams.

  • But there was one man's scream in particular that stood out among the rest.

  • Kuntz: It's usually credited now to Sheb Wooley,

  • who was a kind of a western style character actor and a novelty singer who appears in "Distant Drums."

  • Narrator: But its first appearance in 1951 wasn't the scream's shining moment.

  • That happened when it was used again in the 1953 film "The Charge at Feather River."

  • A character named Private Wilhelm was shot in the leg with an arrow.

  • Kuntz: And that's how it got named the Wilhelm Scream.

  • Man: Wilhelm!

  • Wilhelm: Yeah, I'll just fill my pipe.

  • Narrator: Since then, the sound has been used in more than 100 films.

  • Why?

  • Well, for one, it's cheaper and easier to reuse preexisting sound effects.

  • Kuntz: You have to give credit to Ben Burtt,

  • the wonderful sound designer,

  • who's been working on the biggest films in Hollywood since the 1970s,

  • a close associate of George Lucas.

  • He is the one who really discovered the Wilhelm Scream and researched out its origins.

  • Narrator: Burtt used the scream in a memorable moment in "Star Wars."

  • Kuntz: When Luke Skywalker fires at the Stormtrooper.

  • Narrator: The scream actually appears in all of the original "Star Wars" films.

  • Kuntz: And then it became an in-joke.

  • Narrator: The scream then spread to many other famous films.

  • Kuntz: Steven Spielberg picked up on it

  • and used it in many, many of his films.

  • And then it just went crazy, of course.

  • Peter Jackson uses it in "The Lord of the Rings."

  • It even shows up in "Toy Story" and "Reservoir Dogs."

  • Narrator: The sound is now famous among film buffs.

  • Kuntz: I think you can go on YouTube

  • and see compilations of dozens of Wilhelm screams.

  • I mean, it has its own Wikipedia entry.

  • And so, for people that love movies,

  • this is part of their enjoyment of it,

  • is finding this little insider detail.

Narrator: Does this scream sound familiar?

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