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Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to
the Tesla Second Quarter 2017 Financial Results Q&A Conference Call.
At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode.
Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session, and instructions will follow at that time.
As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Mr. Jeff Evanson.
Mr. Evanson, you may now begin.
Thank you, Shree, and good afternoon, everyone.
Welcome to Tesla's Second Quarter 2017 Q&A Webcast.
I'm joined today by Elon Musk; JB Straubel; Deepak Ahuja; and Jon McNeill.
Our Q2 results were announced 80 minutes ago in the update letter we published at the same link
as this webcast.
During this call, we will discuss our business outlook and make forward-looking statements.
These comments are based on our predictions and expectations as of today.
Actual events or results could differ materially due to a number of risks and uncertainties
including those mentioned in our most recent filings with the SEC.
During the question-and-answer portion of today's call, please limit yourselves to one
question and one follow-up.
But before we jump into the Q&A, Elon has some opening remarks. Elon?
[AV issues, skip to 11:15.]
All right. Thank you. All right, we apologize, everyone.
Elon, over to you.
All right, thank you. My apologies, we actually tried a new audio system
with a bunch of individual mics that seems to have malfunctioned,
so we went back to our standard conference call object.
Anyway, I just want to confirm people can hear what I'm saying? Okay, great.
So first of all, I want to say that Friday night was an amazing time for Tesla.
It was one of the most important days in the history of the company.
It's something we've been striving for, for 14 years.
Having with us steady production of Model 3s was just an incredible milestone in the company's history.
We wanted to make a great, affordable electric car which is a fundamental thing that is missing.
We wanted to make that from day one, and if we could only have done it sooner, we would have.
And I'm glad that this day has come.
What we have ahead of us, of course, is an incredibly difficult production ramp.
Nonetheless, I think we've got a great team, and I'm very confident that we will be able
to reach a production rate of 10,000 vehicles per week towards the end of next year.
And we remain – we believe on track to achieve a 5,000 unit week by the end of this year.
So, I would simply urge people to not get too caught up in what exactly falls within
the exact calendar boundaries of a quarter, one quarter or the next, because when you
have an exponentially growing production ramp, slight changes of a few weeks here or there
can appear to have dramatic changes, but that is simply because of the arbitrary nature
of when a quarter ends.
But what people should absolutely have zero concern about is that Tesla will achieve a
10,000 unit production week by the end of next year.
So, if you can sort of see where we came from, the Roadster – we were making only 600 units
a week where the non-powertrain portion of the car was made by Lotus.
And we did the powertrain and final assembly of the car, and then we went from that to
20,000 units a year of the Model S, a far more complex car, where we did the whole thing.
And then with Model 3, we are more vertically integrated.
I think people should really not have any concerns that we will reach that outcome from
a production rate.
We're also very confident about costs.
We feel we gained a lot of experience.
We certainly aspire to learn from the mistakes of the past, and I think we largely have.
Deepak will go into some of our margin expectations there.
And unlike, say, for example, the Model X, where the mistake that we made, and I obviously
take the prime responsibility here, was having far too much advanced technology in version
one of our product.
Model X is an incredible car, but it was overreaching for the first-generation of the product.
In the case of Model 3, we're strived hard to simplify and make sure that it has everything
essentially to be a fantastic car.
If you see the reviews, the reviews are – one could not ask for better reviews.
And I just thought I'd give you one little anecdote, which was – which I found quite
surprising is that when we were giving test drives to – or the journalists were driving
the car and doing test drives.
About 80% of the journalists said that they would buy the car themselves.
Most of the remaining 20% said probably.
This is crazy.
I've never seen anything like it.
So this is a very good sign.
It should also be noted that one of our big concerns was that Model S, particularly, and
Model X demand would suffer with the introduction of the Model 3.
In fact, this has turned out to be the opposite situation.
Model S and Model X demand increased with the release of Model 3.
Jon, would you like to just elaborate on that?
We did express this as a concern.
Yes.
And it was a big concern, but it has turned out to be a pleasant surprise.
Yes.
I think that's right.
Not only as Elon said, we expressed it is a concern.
We had positive comps, both year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter in orders in the
second quarter.
But since then, orders have accelerated in July as we noted in our shareholder letter.
And they've accelerated further since the hand-over event on Friday for the Model 3.
So, it clearly shows that S and X as our flagship products have a strong position in the market
and strong demand.
And that's super encouraging that we've got a strong product lineup with three cars that
are proving to be very popular in their individual segments.
Yes.
In fact, I don't know – I think we mentioned some of this in the earnings letter, but just
some of the key stats on, say, July orders for S and X were...
Yes.
July orders were 15% higher than our Q2 average weekly order rate, so we accelerated off of
Q2 into July.
Yes.
And as we noted in the shareholder letter, deliveries grew by 53% compared to the Q2
2016 in a flat luxury vehicle market, so we're gaining share...
Yes.
In a flat-to-down market, and the order has accelerated.
So July was one of our best months ever.
Yes.
Again, contrary to our expectations, I want to emphasize.
Of course, who knows if this will continue, but all indications are that it will.
So that's very exciting.
Yes.
A side note, we're making great progress on our internal Autopilot software.
It's getting better and better.
I'm really, really excited.
I test drive the latest development release as soon as it comes out, and I'm like this
is really getting to be something special.
Yes, it's really, and I think it's going to accelerate from here.
And the talent that we're seeing join on the technical side for Autopilot is really world-class.
I don't think there's – it's unmatched anywhere, I would say.
So, let's see, Model 3 net orders are – there's not that many cancellations – about 1,800
a day.
I want to emphasize you can't see the car, unless you want to look at pictures online.
You can't test drive a car.
You have to put down a $1,000 deposit.
We're not promoting the car.
We're not promoting the car.
If you go to our stores, we don't even want to talk about it, really, because we want
to talk about the thing that we can supply.
If somebody orders a Model 3 now, it's probably late next-year before they get it.
We want to give people a car where it's, in fact, maybe a one- or two-month wait for an
S or an X.
I think the point that we're trying to make is that the S is still a superior sedan.
It seems to have come through, and that's true.
Things got a little confusing because of the nomenclature of being Model 3 versus Model
S and X, which was, I guess, sort of my fault, being too clever for my own good there, because
especially the Model E, as you can tell, I have a wonderful sense of humor.
But then people mistook that for generation three, but in fact, if you look at, say, what
we're really on right now?
I would say is approximately generation four.
We're on generation four of S, X and 3.
At the risk of really confusing matters.
Model 3 is generation four, but so are S and X.
We evolve the technology all at the same time.
So overall, looking really good.
And then Solar Roof – we have installed and working the Solar Roof tiles.
I have it on my house.
JB has it on his house.
I think we included some of the pictures in the earnings letter.
I want to emphasize that there's no Photoshopping on the roof.
That is actually how it looks, and it wasn't taken by some – it was take some pics with
your phone and send them over.
That's what we're talking about here, not some special lighting conditions, pro-photographer
situation.
And this is version one, and I think this roof's going look really knockout as we just
keep iterating.
Now it is a very challenging technical task to get this right, get the costs good, streamline
the installation process, ramp up the production.
Again, this is sort of follows a similar S-curve to vehicles where it starts up very slow,
but then it grows exponentially.
Also, our conventional solar is doing quite well and generating significant positive cash
flow – just standard flat panel stuff, which, I think, is still the right solution for any
kind of flat roof situation, which is most commercial installations in a lot of houses,
or some part of the roof where it's really not visible and therefore, doesn't really
matter from an aesthetic standpoint.
And then, batteries – also making great progress on the battery front.
I'm hoping to do something around the International Astronautical Congress, which is in Adelaide
this year.
Not promising anything, but we're aspirationally going to have a very substantial portion of
the battery pack, already done in about eight weeks, which is hard because we have all the
shipping and logistics challenges of getting things across the Pacific.
Not promising anything.
It's an aspirational goal.