Vocabulary
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- taken over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
- social stigma: Disapproval or discrimination against a person based on social characteristics that serve to distinguish them from other members of a society.
- light up: To illuminate something; to make something brighter with light.
- apart from: Except for; not considering
- with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
- have to: Must do
- on the market: Available for sale.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
- set out: To arrange something in an orderly fashion
- subtle: Delicate or slight so it is difficult to perceive
- aspect: Way something looks or seems to be
- tricky: Difficult, so needing skill to do or deal with
- stigma: Mark of shame or disgrace
- develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
- strike: To hit something
- consume: To eat, drink, buy or use up something
- substance: Essence of; most basic or central qualities
- version: Different way that someone interprets something
- demand: Desire customers have to buy product, service
- combat: To fight someone or something physically
- prime: To get a person ready for; prepare someone
- absorb: To take up all attention / energy of something
- abuse: To mistreat or be cruel towards someone
- condition: To improve something to make it better
- pleasant: Causing a good feeling
- addiction: Lack of control the overuse of something e.g. drugs
- attractive: Making you like them, as by being good-looking
- appeal: Ability to attract interest, attention, or desire
- leap: To enter or start something eagerly
- pledge: To make a promise; make an oath
- launch: Starting a new project; introducing new product
- retail: Business of selling products to the public
- drastic: Serious, severe or extreme
- deliver: To give birth to a child; help a woman give birth
- introduce: To open an essay to set the scene
- create: To make, cause, or bring into existence
- strip: To remove your clothes (often sexily for someone)
- generation: Act or process of producing or causing something
- attribute: (Of books, art, music) to say it was composed by
- potent: (Of men) being able to make a woman pregnant
- merchandise: Goods for sale
- trace: To make an outline to determine a shape
- company: Good feeling from being with someone else
- gadget: Interesting or unusual tool with a practical use
- irritate: To disturb, anger, or upset someone
- patent: Legal protection for inventions or ideas
- hit: To have a negative impact on a person/place/thing
- kind: In a caring and helpful manner
- public: Owned by the government
- addict: Person who can’t control their overuse of a thing
- dose: An amount of medicine to be taken at any one time
- vapor: Tiny droplets or pieces of some substance spread thinly throughout the air
- modern: Of the present time; up to date; contemporary
- lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
- sleek: Having a smooth and appealing shape or surface
- set: Prepared for something; ready
- product: Item that can be bought
- cigarette: White paper tube filled with tobacco
- tobacco: Cigars and cigarettes
- design: To plan in a particular way to fulfill a purpose
- flash: To appear suddenly and briefly
- nicotine: Addictive substance in tobacco
- answer: To reply to a question someone asks
- people: Persons sharing culture, country, background, etc.
- pod: Seed container that grows on plants
- brandy: Strong alcoholic drink
- grandma: Mother of your father or mother
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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How Juul made nicotine go viral
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kiki posted on 2018/08/20Ever wondered how Juul became so popular, especially with younger people? This video dives into the sleek design and discreet vaping that made e-cigarettes go viral, while also explaining the complex world of nicotine salts and addiction. You'll pick up some advanced vocabulary and gain a deeper understanding of this cultural phenomenon!
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