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  • The President: Assembly Speaker Chung,

  • distinguished members of this Assembly, ladies and

  • gentlemen: Thank you for the extraordinary

  • privilege to speak in this great chamber and to

  • address your people on behalf of the people of

  • the United States of America.

  • In our short time in your country, Melania and I

  • have been awed by its ancient and modern

  • wonders, and we are deeply moved by the warmth of

  • your welcome.

  • Last night, President and Mrs. Moon showed us

  • incredible hospitality in a beautiful reception at

  • the Blue House.

  • We had productive discussions on increasing

  • military cooperation and improving the trade

  • relationship between our nations on the principle

  • of fairness and reciprocity.

  • Through this entire visit, it has been both our

  • pleasure and our honor to create and celebrate a

  • long friendship between the United States and the

  • Republic of Korea.

  • This alliance between our nations was forged in the

  • crucible of war, and strengthened

  • by the trials of history.

  • From the Inchon landings to Pork Chop Hill,

  • American and South Korean soldiers have fought

  • together, sacrificed together, and triumphed together.

  • Almost 67 years ago, in the spring of 1951, they

  • recaptured what remained of this city where we are

  • gathered so proudly today.

  • It was the second time in a year that our combined

  • forces took on steep casualties to retake this

  • capital from the communists.

  • Over the next weeks and months, the men soldiered

  • through steep mountains and bloody, bloody battles.

  • Driven back at times, they willed their way north to

  • form the line that today divides the oppressed

  • and the free.

  • And there, American and South Korean troops have

  • remained together holding that line

  • for nearly seven decades.

  • (Applause)

  • By the time the armistice was signed in

  • 1953, more than 36,000 Americans had died in the Korean War,

  • with more than 100,000 others very badly wounded.

  • They are heroes, and we honor them.

  • We also honor and remember the terrible price the

  • people of your country paid for their freedom.

  • You lost hundreds of thousands of brave

  • soldiers and countless innocent civilians

  • in that gruesome war.

  • Much of this great city of Seoul was reduced to rubble.

  • Large portions of the country were scarred --

  • severely, severely hurt -- by this horrible war.

  • The economy of this nation was demolished.

  • But as the entire world knows, over the next two

  • generations something miraculous happened on the

  • southern half of this peninsula.

  • Family by family, city by city, the people of South

  • Korea built this country into what is today one of

  • the great nations of the world.

  • And I congratulate you.

  • (Applause)

  • In less than one lifetime, South Korea

  • climbed from total devastation to among

  • the wealthiest nations on Earth.

  • Today, your economy is more than 350 times larger

  • than what it was in 1960.

  • Trade has increased 1,900 times.

  • Life expectancy has risen from just 53 years to more

  • than 82 years today.

  • Like Korea, and since my election exactly one year

  • ago today, I celebrate with you.

  • (Applause)

  • The United States is going through

  • something of a miracle itself.

  • Our stock market is at an all-time high.

  • Unemployment is at a 17-year low.

  • We are defeating ISIS.

  • We are strengthening our judiciary, including a

  • brilliant Supreme Court justice, and on, and on, and on.

  • Currently stationed in the vicinity of this peninsula

  • are the three largest aircraft carriers in the

  • world loaded to the maximum with magnificent

  • F-35 and F-18 fighter jets.

  • In addition, we have nuclear submarines

  • appropriately positioned.

  • The United States, under my administration, is

  • completely rebuilding its military and is spending

  • hundreds of billions of dollars to the newest and

  • finest military equipment anywhere in the world

  • being built, right now.

  • I want peace through strength.

  • (Applause)

  • We are helping the Republic of Korea far

  • beyond what any other country has ever done.

  • And, in the end, we will work things out far better

  • than anybody understands or can even appreciate.

  • I know that the Republic of Korea, which has become

  • a tremendously successful nation, will be a faithful

  • ally of the United States very long into the future.

  • (Applause)

  • What you have built is truly an inspiration.

  • Your economic transformation was linked

  • to a political one.

  • The proud, sovereign, and independent people of your

  • nation demanded the right to govern themselves.

  • You secured free parliamentary elections in

  • 1988, the same year you hosted your first Olympics.

  • Soon after, you elected your first civilian president

  • in more than three decades.

  • And when the Republic you won faced financial

  • crisis, you lined up by the millions to give your

  • most prized possessions --

  • your wedding rings, heirlooms, and gold "luck keys" --

  • to restore the promise of a better future for your children.

  • (Applause)

  • Your wealth is measured in more than

  • money -- it is measured in achievements of the mind

  • and achievements of spirit.

  • Over the last several decades, your scientists

  • of engineers -- have engineered so many

  • magnificent things.

  • You've pushed the boundaries of technology,

  • pioneered miraculous medical treatments, and

  • emerged as leaders in unlocking

  • the mysteries of our universe.

  • Korean authors penned roughly 40,000 books this year.

  • Korean musicians fill concert halls

  • all around the world.

  • Young Korean students graduate from college at

  • the highest rates of any country.

  • And Korean golfers are some of the best on Earth.

  • (Applause)

  • In fact -- and you know what I'm going to say --

  • the Women's U.S. Open was held this year

  • at Trump National Golf Club in Bedminster, New Jersey,

  • and it just happened to be won

  • by a great Korean golfer, Sung-hyun Park.

  • An eighth of the top 10 players were from Korea.

  • And the top four golfers -- one, two, three, four

  • -- the top four were from Korea.

  • Congratulations.

  • (Applause)

  • Congratulations.

  • And that's something.

  • That is really something.

  • Here in Seoul, architectural wonders like

  • the Sixty-Three Building and the Lotte World Tower --

  • very beautiful -- grace the sky and house the

  • workers of many growing industries.

  • citizens now help to feed the hungry, fight

  • terrorism, and solve problems all over the world.

  • And in a few months, you will host the world and

  • you will do a magnificent job at the 23rd Olympic Winter Games.

  • Good luck.

  • (Applause)

  • The Korean miracle extends exactly as

  • far as the armies of free nations advanced in 1953 --

  • 24 miles to the north.

  • There, it stops; it all comes to an end.

  • Dead stop.

  • The flourishing ends, and the prison state of North

  • Korea sadly begins.

  • Workers in North Korea labor grueling hours in

  • unbearable conditions for almost no pay.

  • Recently, the entire working population was

  • ordered to work for 70 days straight, or else pay

  • for a day of rest.

  • Families live in homes without plumbing, and

  • fewer than half have electricity.

  • Parents bribe teachers in hopes of saving their sons

  • and daughters from forced labor.

  • More than a million North Koreans died of famine in

  • the 1990s, and more continue to die of hunger today.

  • Among children under the age of five, nearly 30