Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles Hello, my name is Franky. I work also with an organization called The Zeitgeist Movement as you already know. I would like to welcome everybody from far and wide; everybody did come. Thank you very much. I would like to take this opportunity to especially thank the teams of The Zeitgeist Movement. Teams meaning the Linguistic Team, the Web Team, the Technology Team, the Activism Team and also the Project Team that coordinated this project. The whole German chapter did a great job with establishing this event within a month. I would like to thank everybody personally. Good to see you here. I think Peter Joseph doesn't need any introduction. I think everybody here knows who he is. So, short and precise: thank you. I hand the microphone over to Peter. [Sustained Applause] You can turn this mic off since I'm not going to use it. Ah, so it's the other mic. How's everybody doing? [Audience in unison] - Good! I really appreciate you all being here. I want to thank Franky and the Berlin team for moving so fast; it's really phenomenal. Having put on many events myself over the years, it's not an easy task. I'm always reminded when I travel these days, that The Zeitgeist Movement is truly a global phenomenon at this stage, right? No matter where any of us end up on the planet, you don't have to go very far to find friends who share similar values in this pursuit of a better world. The title of this talk is "Economic Calculation in a Natural Law/Resource-Based Economy (NLRBE)." For the past five years or so The Zeitgeist Movement has put out quite a bit of educational media with respect to its advocation, and the learning curve has been rather intense. There's been a tendency to generalize with respect to how things actually work technically. This is the contents of this presentation. In Part I and two I'm going to refine the inherent flaws of the current market model regarding why we need to change along with relaying the vast prospects we now have to solve vast problems, improve efficiency, and generate a form of abundance that could meet all human needs. The active term which has gained popularity in the last couple years is called "post-scarcity," even though that word is a little misleading semantically as I'll explain. In Part III, I'll work to show how this new society generally works in its structure and basic calculation. I think most people on the planet know that there is something very wrong with the current socioeconomic tradition. They just don't know how to think about the solution, or more accurately, how to arrive at such solutions. Until that is addressed, we're not going to get very far. On that note, in a number of months, a rather substantial text is going to be put into circulation, available for free and also in print form or download form at cost (it's a non-profit expression). This will be finished hopefully by the first of the year and will be the definitive expression (in the condensed form) of the Movement, something that's been long overdue. It's called "The Zeitgeist Movement Defined" and it will serve as both an orientation and a reference guide. It will have probably over a thousand footnotes and sources. Once finished, an educational video series will be put out in about 20 parts to produce the material along with a workbook to help people who want to learn how to talk about these ideas because we basically need more people on an international level to be able to communicate, as I try to do. It's a very important thing, and I think the future of the Movement rests in part on our capacity to create a well-oiled international educational machine with consistent language coupled with real design projects and their interworkings. Part I: Why are we even here? Is this type of large-scale change- what the Movement advocates- really needed? Can't we just work to fix and improve the current economic model, keeping the general framework of money, trade, profit, power, property and the like? The short answer is a definitive "No," as I'm going to explain. If there's any real interest to solve the growing public health and environmental crises at hand this system needs to go. Market capitalism, no matter how you wish to regulate it or not regulate it, depending on who you speak with, contains severe structural flaws which will always, to one degree or another, perpetuate environmental abuse and destabilization, and human disregard and caustic inequality. Put another way, environmental and social imbalance and a basic lack of sustainability both environmentally and culturally is inherent to the market economy, and it always has been. The difference between capitalism today and say, the 16th century is that our technological ability to rapidly accelerate and amplify this market process has brought to the surface consequences which simply couldn't be understood or even recognized during those early primitive times. In other words, the basic principles of market economics have always been intrinsically flawed. It has taken just this long for the severity of those flaws to come to fruition. Let me explain a little bit. From an environmental standpoint, market perception simply cannot view the Earth as anything but an inventory for exploitation. Why? Because the entire existence of the market economy has to do with keeping money in circulation at a rate which can keep as many people employed as possible. In other words, the world economy is powered by constant consumption. If consumption levels drop, so does labor demand, and so does the available purchasing power of the general population and hence, so does demand for goods as money isn't there to buy them. This cyclical consumption is the lifeblood of our economic existence. The very idea of being conservative or truly efficient with the Earth's finite resources in any way is structurally counterproductive to this needed driving force of consuming. If you don't believe that, ask yourself why virtually every life support system on this planet is in decline. We have an ongoing loss of topsoil, ever-depleting fresh water, atmospheric and climate destabilization, a loss of oxygen-producing plankton in the ocean (which is critical to marine and atmosphere ecology), the ongoing depletion of fish populations, the reduction of rain forests, and so forth. In other words, an overall general loss of critical biodiversity is occurring and increasing. For those not familiar with the critical relevance of biodiversity, billions of years of evolution has created a vastly interdependent biosphere of planetary systems. Disturbing one system always has an effect on many others. This, of course, is no new observation. In 2002, 192 countries in association with the United Nations got together around something called "The Convention on Biological Diversity." They made a public commitment to significantly reduce this loss by 2010. And what changed eight years later? Nothing. In their official 2010 publication, they state: "None of the 21 sub-targets accompanying the overall target of significantly reducing the rate of biodiversity loss by 2010 can be said definitively to have been achieved globally." "Actions to promote biodiversity receive a tiny fraction of funding compared to infrastructure and industrial developments." (Hmm, I wonder why?) "Moreover, biodiversity considerations are often ignored when such developments are designed. Most future scenarios project continuing high levels of extinctions and loss of habitats throughout this century." In a 2011 study published which was in part a response to an general call to isolate and protect certain regions to insure some security of this biodiversity, found that, even with millions of square kilometers of land and ocean currently under legal protection, it has done very little to slow the trend of decline. They also made the following highly troubling conclusion combining this trend with the state of our resource consumption: "The excess use of the Earth's resources or overshoot is possible because resources can be harvested faster than they can be replaced. The cumulative overshoot from the mid-1980's to 2002 resulted in an 'ecological debt' that would require 2.5 planet Earths to pay. In a business-as-usual scenario, our demands on planet Earth could mount to the productivity of 27 planets by 2050." And there's no shortage of other corroborating studies that confirm, to one degree or another, we are indeed greatly overshooting the annual production capacity of the Earth, coupled with pollution and collateral destruction caused by industrial and consumer patterns.