Name: In China, Michelle Obama Praises Free Speech
Uploaded: 2017-07-24T22:19:33.000Z
Duration: 15 min 51 s
Description: Thousands of YouTube videos with English-Chinese subtitles! Now you can learn to understand native speakers, expand your vocabulary, and improve your pronunciation...

Ni-hao. (Laughter.) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at

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this great university, so thank you so much for having me.

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Now, before I get started today, on behalf of myself and my husband, I just want to say

a few very brief words about Malaysia Airlines Flight 370. As my husband has said, the United

States is offering as many resources as possible to assist in the search. And please know that

we are keeping all of the families and loved ones of those on this flight in our thoughts

Now with that, I want to start by recognizing our new Ambassador to China, Ambassador Baucus;

President Wang; Chairman Zhu; Vice President Li; Director Cueller; Professor Oi, and the

Stanford Center; President Sexton from New York University, which is an excellent study

abroad program in Shanghai; and John Thornton, Director of the Global Leadership Program

at Tsinghua University. Thank you all for joining us.

But most of all, I want to thank all of the students who are here today. And I particularly

want to thank Eric Schaefer and Zhu Xuanhao for that extraordinary English and Chinese

introduction. That was a powerful symbol of everything that I want to talk with you about

See, by learning each other's languages, and by showing such curiosity and respect for

each other's cultures, Mr. Schafer and Ms. Zhu and all of you are building bridges of

understanding that will lead to so much more. And I'm here today because I know that our

future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the globe.

That's why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don't just visit palaces and parliaments

and meet with heads of state. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students

like you, because we believe that relationships between nations aren't just about relationships

between governments or leaders -- they're about relationships between people, particularly

young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational opportunity for

students, but also as a vital part of America's foreign policy.

Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before.

Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a button. Companies can do business and compete

with companies across the globe. And we can text, email, Skype with people on every continent.

So studying abroad isn't just a fun way to spend a semester; it is quickly becoming the

key to success in our global economy. Because getting ahead in today's workplaces isn't

just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It's also

about having real experience with the world beyond your borders --- experience with languages,

cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes:

"It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."

But let's be clear, studying abroad is about so much more than improving your own future.

It's also about shaping the future of your countries and of the world we all share. Because

when it comes to the defining challenges of our time --- whether it's climate change or

economic opportunity or the spread of nuclear weapons -- these are shared challenges. And

no one country can confront them alone. The only way forward is together.

That's why it is so important for young people like you to live and study in each other's

countries, because that's how you develop that habit of cooperation. You do it by immersing

yourself in one another's culture, by learning each other's stories, by getting past the

stereotypes and misconceptions that too often divide us.

That's how you come to understand how much we all share. That's how you realize that

we all have a stake in each other's success -- that cures discovered here in Beijing could

save lives in America, that clean energy technologies from Silicon Valley in California could improve

the environment here in China, that the architecture of an ancient temple in Xi'an could inspire

the design of new buildings in Dallas or Detroit.

And that's when the connections you make as classmates or labmates can blossom into something

more. That's what happened when Abigail Coplin became an American Fulbright Scholar here

at Peking University. She and her colleagues published papers together in top science journals,

and they built research partnerships that lasted long after they returned to their home

countries. And Professor Niu Ke from Peking University was a Fulbright Scholarship -- Scholar

in the U.S. last year, and he reported -- and this is a quote from him -- he said, "The

most memorable experiences were with my American friends."

These lasting bonds represent the true value of studying abroad. And I am thrilled that

more and more students are getting this opportunity. As you've heard, China is currently the fifth

most popular destination for Americans studying abroad, and today, the highest number of exchange

But still, too many students never have this chance, and some that do are hesitant to take

it. They may feel like studying abroad is only for wealthy students or students from

certain kinds of universities. Or they may think to themselves, well, that sounds fun

but how will it be useful in my life? And believe me, I understand where these young

people are coming from because I felt the same way back when I was in college.

See, I came from a working-class family, and it never occurred to me to study abroad -- never.

My parents didn't get a chance to attend college, so I was focused on getting into a university,

earning my degree so that I could get a good job to support myself and help my family.

And I know for a lot of young people like me who are struggling to afford a regular

semester of school, paying for plane tickets or living expenses halfway around the world

just isn't possible. And that's not acceptable, because study abroad shouldn't just be for

Our hope is to build connections between people of all races and socioeconomic backgrounds,

because it is that diversity that truly will change the face of our relationships. So we

believe that diversity makes our country vibrant and strong. And our study abroad programs

should reflect the true spirit of America to the world.

And that's why when my husband visited China back in 2009, he announced the 100,000 Strong

initiative to increase the number and diversity of American students studying in China. And

this year, as we mark the 35th anniversary of the normalization of relationships between

our two countries, the U.S. government actually supports more American students in China than

We are sending high school, college and graduate students here to study Chinese. We're inviting

teachers from China to teach Mandarin in American schools. We're providing free online advising

for students in China who want to study in the U.S. And the U.S.-China Fulbright program

is still going strong with more than 3,000 alumni.

And the private sector is stepping up as well. For example, Steve Schwarzman, who is the

head of an American company called Blackstone, is funding a new program at Tsinghua University

modeled on the Rhodes Scholarship. And today, students from all kinds of backgrounds are

Take the example of Royale Nicholson, who's from Cleveland, Ohio. She attends New York

University's program in Shanghai. Now, like me, Royale is a first-generation college student.

And her mother worked two full-time jobs while her father worked nights to support their

family. And of her experience in Shanghai, Royale said -- and this is her quote -- she

said, "This city oozes persistence and inspires me to accomplish all that I can." And happy

birthday, Royale. It was her birthday yesterday. (Laughter.)

And then there's Philmon Haile from the University of Washington, whose family came to the U.S.

as refugees from Eritrea when he was a child. And of his experience studying in China, he

said, "Study abroad is a powerful vehicle for people-to-people exchange as we move into

"A new era of citizen diplomacy." I could not have said it better myself, because that's

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In China, Michelle Obama Praises Free Speech

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