Vocabulary

  • back up: To save a copy of your computer data
  • of course: Sure ; Certainly
  • except that: But; with the exception that.
  • out of line: Not following the rules or accepted standards of behaviour; inappropriate.
  • think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
  • from the first: From the very beginning.
  • no matter: Regardless of; it does not matter.
  • prior to: Before a particular time or event.
  • sit back: To relax and take it easy.
  • in the post: Sent by mail or postal service.
  • son: Male child; friendly way of addressing a boy
  • head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
  • brother: A boy or man who shares a parent with you
  • daughter: A female child of someone
  • big: Popular
  • child: A very young person, between about 2 and 15
  • sit: To take an exam
  • need: To be unable to manage without something; require
  • family: Close group of people or organizations
  • march: To force someone to walk somewhere
  • live: To be alive
  • youngest: Being the most young
  • back: Farthest from the front e.g. in a classroom
  • tree: Tall green plants in a forest
  • world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
  • king: Person considered the best or top at something
  • dead: Not alive
  • repeat: Action that is done again
  • luck: Accidental way things happen, often good things
  • grandson: Your son or daughter's son
  • line: Border that divides two places or regions
  • bother: To cause problems, concerns or worry for someone
  • match: To equal or be as good as something else
  • set: Prepared for something; ready
  • throw: To use your arm to make something fly in the air
  • member: Part of the body of a human, animal
  • race: Speed contest between people, animals or vehicles
  • post: To send a letter or package using stamps
  • grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
  • term: Conditions applying to an agreement, contract
  • eldest: The oldest
  • army: Large group of soldiers organized to fight in wars
  • rule: Something that is normal and usually happens
  • male: Characteristic of boys or men
  • equal: Same in shape, size, or number
  • obvious: Easily understood and clear; plain to see
  • death: When someone dies; the end of life
  • alive: Living; not dead
  • update: Addition of a current version of something
  • branch: Part of a family related to the same members
  • compete: To try to beat others at something, e.g. a race
  • striking: To hit something
  • delivery: Way someone acts when speaking publicly
  • transfer: To move to a different place, job or school
  • landscape: Area or scene of activity, especially in politics
  • royal: Excellent or grand; suitable for a king or queen
  • naturally: In the expected or usual way
  • gender: State of being male or female
  • related: To demonstrate a logical relationship between
  • eventually: After a long time; after many attempts; in the end
  • transitive: (Verb) requiring direct object as part of meaning
  • basically: Used before you explain something simply, clearly
  • convert: To switch from a religion, belief etc. to another
  • delightful: Greatly pleasing or entertaining
  • reveal: To show something that was hidden before
  • refer: To talk about or write about something
  • violent: Done with force; likely to produce physical damage
  • establish: To set or create something to last for a long time
  • concerned: To be about a particular topic
  • creation: Act of making something
  • reproduction: Act or process of producing a copy of something
  • biased: To unfairly favor one view over another
  • prior: Existing or coming earlier in time
  • heir: Person to receive power or money when someone dies
  • diplomacy: Tactful handling of sensitive relationships
  • inheritance: Past ideals, styles still important in the present
  • millennium: Period of time that lasts one thousand years
  • abruptly: Suddenly; without warning
  • illegitimate: Contrary to or forbidden by law
  • turmoil: Very confused situation where things are not clear
  • plague: To cause to have continual problems with something
  • conception: Moment when a woman's pregnancy begins
  • crown: To put a crown on to make someone a king/queen
  • monarch: A king or queen
  • bastard: Someone whose parents were not married
  • contingency: What you do in case an emergency or problem occurs
  • succession: Act of officially taking over someone's position
  • suffice: To be enough to do something
  • eld: Late time of life
  • notably: In a way that deserves notice; particularly
  • algorithm: A step-by-step problem-solving feature
  • mathematic
  • favor: Support or approval from people
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    • abruptly

      US /ə'brʌptlɪ/

      UK /ə'brʌptlɪ/

      • Adverb
      • Suddenly; without warning
      B1
      More
    • algorithm

      US /ˈælɡəˌrɪðəm/

      UK /'ælɡərɪðəm/

      • Noun
      • A step-by-step problem-solving feature
      B2
      More
    • alive

      US /əˈlaɪv/

      UK /ə'laɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Living; not dead
      • Active; energetic; full of life.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • army

      US /ˈɑrmi/

      UK /'ɑ:mɪ/

      • Countable Noun
      • Large group of soldiers organized to fight in wars
      A2
      More
    • back up

      US /bæk ʌp/

      UK /bæk ʌp/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To save a copy of your computer data
      • To confirm the truth of what someone says
      A1
      More
    • basically

      US /ˈbesɪkəli,-kli/

      UK /ˈbeɪsɪkli/

      • Adverb
      • Used before you explain something simply, clearly
      • In essence; when you consider the most important aspects of something.
      A2
      More
    • bastard

      US /ˈbæstəd/

      UK /'bɑ:stəd/

      • Noun
      • Someone whose parents were not married
      • Person considered mean or deserving contempt
      C2
      More
    • biased

      US /ˈbaɪəst/

      UK /ˈbaɪəst/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To unfairly favor one view over another
      • Adjective
      • Prejudiced; showing prejudice
      • Having a steady voltage or current applied to control its operation.
      B1
      More
    • bother

      US /ˈbɑðɚ/

      UK /'bɒðə(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause problems, concerns or worry for someone
      • To take the trouble to do something
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Problems, concern or worry for someone
      • A disturbance; trouble
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • branch

      US /bræntʃ/

      UK /brɑ:ntʃ/

      • Noun
      • Part of a family related to the same members
      • Part of organization with a specific function
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To separate away from the main part
      • To extend in a new direction; diverge.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • compete

      US /kəmˈpit/

      UK /kəmˈpi:t/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To try to beat others at something, e.g. a race
      • To try to gain something by defeating or establishing superiority over others.
      A2
      More
    • conception

      US /kənˈsɛpʃən/

      UK /kənˈsepʃn/

      • Noun
      • Moment when a woman's pregnancy begins
      • Idea about something, or how it should be
      B1
      More
    • concerned

      US /kənˈsə:nd/

      UK /kənˈsɜ:nd/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To be about a particular topic
      • To have a direct impact on someone
      • Adjective
      • Worried or anxious
      • Involved; interested.
      A2
      More
    • contingency

      US /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

      UK /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • What you do in case an emergency or problem occurs
      • A possible event or occurrence or result that must be prepared for.
      B2
      More
    • convert

      US /kənˈvɚt/

      UK /kən'vɜ:t/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To switch from a religion, belief etc. to another
      • To change form, character, or function to another
      • Countable Noun
      • Person switching from one belief system to another
      A2
      More
    • creation

      US /kriˈeʃən/

      UK /krɪ'eɪʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of making something
      A2
      More
    • crown

      US /kraʊn/

      UK /kraʊn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To put a crown on to make someone a king/queen
      • To officially give someone the winners title
      • Noun
      • A gold ring put on a King or Queen’s head
      • An artificial cap on a tooth
      B1
      More
    • death

      US /dɛθ/

      UK /deθ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • When someone dies; the end of life
      • The cause or manner of someone dying.
      A2
      More
    • delightful

      US /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

      UK /dɪˈlaɪtfl/

      • Adjective
      • Greatly pleasing or entertaining
      B2
      More
    • delivery

      US /dɪˈlɪvəri, -ˈlɪvri/

      UK /dɪˈlɪvəri/

      • Noun
      • Way someone acts when speaking publicly
      • Act of taking something to a person or place
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • diplomacy

      US /dɪˈploməsi/

      UK /dɪˈpləʊməsi/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Tactful handling of sensitive relationships
      • The art and practice of conducting negotiations between nations; skill in handling affairs without arousing hostility.
      B2
      More
    • eldest

      US /ˈɛldɪst/

      UK /ˈeldɪst/

      • Adjective
      • The oldest
      A2
      More
    • establish

      US /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

      UK /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To set or create something to last for a long time
      • To use facts, evidence to show truth or clarity
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • eventually

      US /ɪˈvɛntʃuəli/

      UK /ɪˈventʃuəli/

      • Adverb
      • After a long time; after many attempts; in the end
      • At some later time; in the future
      A2
      More
    • except that

      US /ɪkˈsɛpt ðæt/

      UK /ikˈsept ðæt/

      • Conjunction
      • But; with the exception that.
      A2
      More
    • favor

      US /ˈfevɚ/

      UK /'feɪvə/

      • Noun
      • Support or approval from people
      • Small gift given out at a party
      • Transitive Verb
      • To prefer or promote over another
      A2
      More
    • from the first

      US /frəm ðə ˈfɝst/

      UK /frəm ðə ˈfɜ:st/

      • other
      • From the very beginning.
      B2
      More
    • gender

      US /ˈdʒɛndɚ/

      UK /'dʒendə(r)/

      • Noun
      • State of being male or female
      • The socially constructed roles, behaviours, expressions and identities of people.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To assign a gender to; to consider something in terms of gender.
      B1
      More
    • grandson

      US /ˈɡrændˌsʌn, ˈɡræn-/

      UK /'ɡrænsʌn/

      • Countable Noun
      • Your son or daughter's son
      • Term of endearment for a grandson.
      B2
      More
    • heir

      US /er/

      UK /eə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Person to receive power or money when someone dies
      C1
      More
    • illegitimate

      US /ˌɪlɪˈdʒɪtəmɪt/

      UK /ˌɪləˈdʒɪtəmət/

      • Adjective
      • Contrary to or forbidden by law
      B2
      More
    • in the post

      US /ɪn ðə ˈpoʊst/

      UK /in ðə ˈpəust/

      • other
      • Sent by mail or postal service.
      A2
      More
    • inheritance

      US /ɪnˈhɛrɪtəns/

      UK /ɪnˈherɪtəns/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Past ideals, styles still important in the present
      • Act of receiving property or money after a death
      B1
      More
    • landscape

      US /ˈlændˌskep/

      UK /'lændskeɪp/

      • Noun
      • Area or scene of activity, especially in politics
      • Picture of natural scenery in a place
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make gardens that improve an area of land
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • male

      US /ˈmel/

      UK /meɪl/

      • Adjective
      • Characteristic of boys or men
      • Noun
      • A member of the sex that fertilizes eggs
      A2
      More
    • match

      US /mætʃ/

      UK /mætʃ/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To equal or be as good as something else
      • To work well or look good with something else
      • Noun
      • Something that is equal to or the same as another
      • Small stick you strike to light a fire candle etc.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • millennium

      US /məˈlɛniəm/

      UK /mɪˈleniəm/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Period of time that lasts one thousand years
      • The anniversary of a thousand years.
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • monarch

      US /ˈmɑ:nərk/

      UK /ˈmɒnək/

      • Noun
      • A king or queen
      B2
      More
    • naturally

      US /ˈnætʃərəli, ˈnætʃrə-/

      UK /ˈnætʃrəli/

      • Adverb
      • In the expected or usual way
      • Without the aid of someone or something
      A2
      More
    • no matter

      US

      UK

      • Conjunction
      • Regardless of; it does not matter.
      • Adverb
      • Regardless of; it is not important
      A1
      More
    • notably

      US /ˈnoʊtəbli/

      UK /ˈnəʊtəbli/

      • Adverb
      • In a way that deserves notice; particularly
      A2
      More
    • obvious

      US /ˈɑbviəs/

      UK /ˈɒbviəs/

      • Adjective
      • Easily understood and clear; plain to see
      • Easy to see or notice.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • of course

      US /ʌv kɔː(r)s/

      UK /ɔv kɔː(r)s/

      • Adverb
      • Sure ; Certainly
      • Phrase
      • For sure; certainly
      A2
      More
    • out of line

      US /aʊt ʌv laɪn/

      UK /aut ɔv lain/

      • Adjective
      • Not following the rules or accepted standards of behaviour; inappropriate.
      • Not in a straight line; not aligned properly.
      A1
      More
    • plague

      US /pleɡ/

      UK /pleɪɡ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause to have continual problems with something
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • (Deadly) disease passing rapidly between people
      • An unusually large number of insects or animals infesting a place and causing damage.
      B1
      More
    • prior

      US /ˈpraɪɚ/

      UK /'praɪə(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Existing or coming earlier in time
      • (Of a claim, etc.) more important than another one
      • Noun
      • Monk or priest in charge of a monastery
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • prior to

      US /ˈpraɪɚ tu/

      UK /ˈpraiə tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Before a particular time or event.
      C1
      More
    • race

      US /res/

      UK /reɪs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Speed contest between people, animals or vehicles
      • People who share physical features or culture
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To take part in a running or swimming competition
      • To move or go at a very fast pace
      A2
      More
    • refer

      US /rɪˈfɚ/

      UK /rɪ'fɜ:(r)/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To talk about or write about something
      • To give information about something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • related

      US /rɪˈletɪd/

      UK /rɪ'leɪtɪd/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To demonstrate a logical relationship between
      • To understand or sympathize with, e.g. a problem
      • Adjective
      • Connected to; in association with
      • Connected by family or marriage.
      A2
      More
    • repeat

      US /rɪˈpit/

      UK /rɪˈpi:t/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Action that is done again
      • Musical passage that is to be played again
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To do something over again
      • To say something you have learned and memorized
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • reproduction

      US /ˌriprəˈdʌkʃən/

      UK /ˌri:prəˈdʌkʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act or process of producing a copy of something
      • The process of making children
      B1
      More
    • reveal

      US /rɪˈvil/

      UK /rɪ'vi:l/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To show something that was hidden before
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • royal

      US /ˈrɔɪəl/

      UK /'rɔɪəl/

      • Adjective
      • Excellent or grand; suitable for a king or queen
      • Concerning a king or queen
      • Noun
      • A member of a royal family.
      A2
      More
    • rule

      US /ruːl/

      UK /ruːl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something that is normal and usually happens
      • Governmental control or power over a region
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To decide legally, especially in court
      • To have control or influence
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • sit back

      US /sit bæk/

      UK /sit bæk/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To relax and take it easy.
      • To refrain from taking action or getting involved.
      A1
      More
    • striking

      US /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

      UK /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To hit something
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To suddenly become (e.g. rich)
      • To have an idea occur to you
      B1
      More
    • succession

      US /səkˈsɛʃən/

      UK /səkˈseʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of officially taking over someone's position
      • Things that happen one after another in a series
      B2
      More
    • suffice

      US /səˈfaɪs/

      UK /səˈfaɪs/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To be enough to do something
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • think of

      US /θɪŋk ʌv/

      UK /θiŋk ɔv/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To look on as (being something specific); consider
      • To consider or remember something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To imagine or call something to mind
      A1
      More
    • transfer

      US /trænsˈfɚ/

      UK /træns'fɜ:(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To move to a different place, job or school
      • To give someone an illness through contact
      • Noun
      • Moving to a different place, job, or school
      • Act of giving the right to a property to another
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • transitive

      US /ˈtrænsɪtɪv, -zɪ-/

      UK /ˈtrænsətɪv/

      • Adjective
      • (Verb) requiring direct object as part of meaning
      C2
      More
    • turmoil

      US /ˈtɚˌmɔɪl/

      UK /ˈtɜ:mɔɪl/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Very confused situation where things are not clear
      • A state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty.
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • update

      US /ʌpˈdet/

      UK /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Addition of a current version of something
      • New information or data to make more current
      • Transitive Verb
      • To download the latest version of software
      • To make more current or modern
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • violent

      US /ˈvaɪələnt/

      UK /ˈvaɪələnt/

      • Adjective
      • Done with force; likely to produce physical damage
      • Using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something.
      A2
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B1
    #crown#eldest#monarch#king#heir#rule

    How to Become the British Monarch

    0
    VoiceTube posted on 2013/07/17
    Ever wondered how someone actually becomes the British Monarch? This video breaks down the fascinating rules of royal succession, from primogeniture to the Act of Settlement, and you'll pick up some seriously advanced vocabulary along the way! It's a fantastic way to boost your knowledge and language skills with some cultural depth.

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