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  • (techno music starts out soft and grows louder)

  • - [Tyler] In 1960s New York,

  • when police could target and punish LGBTQ+ people

  • for simply existing,

  • the Stonewall Inn was a safe haven for the queer community.

  • In 1969 a resistance against anti-gay police raids

  • made Stonewall the birthplace

  • of the modern LGBTQ+ rights movement.

  • Tree Sequoia was there the night it started in 1969

  • and he's now worked as a bartender at the Stonewall Inn

  • for over 30 years.

  • I wanna say cheers, because this is like the biggest honor

  • to be here with you and to have you even serve me a drink

  • is an honor.

  • - [Tree] My pleasure. - So thank you.

  • This has been, you know, (glasses clink)

  • a legendary place for me.

  • - I came in here for the first time

  • when it was the original Stonewall in the 60s.

  • We only came to bars to dance.

  • We just hung out all night long.

  • We didn't have sex there, we just had hangouts.

  • You sleep with a guy and he becomes your friend.

  • And then he introduces you to his friends

  • and the next thing you know there's eight or nine of you,

  • 10 of you.

  • - It's a family. - It's a family.

  • - Yeah, I feel like that was a theme especially back then

  • of a lot of homeless LGBT people could come into places

  • like this because it was safe.

  • - Parents in the old days actually threw their children out

  • with the clothes they were wearing

  • when they found out they were gay.

  • - [Tyler] Police raids at gay bars were common,

  • but on June 28, 1969 the patrons of Stonewall

  • decided to fight back.

  • A riot that led to the start of the modern

  • LGBTQ+ civil rights movement.

  • - All of a sudden we hear screaming and everything

  • from the other side.

  • We saw the cops coming in pushing and shoving,

  • but we started fighting back.

  • Hitting the cops, pushing everybody.

  • As they were arresting people,

  • putting them in the patty wagon,

  • everybody was booing and hissing and calling the cops names

  • and the crowd got bigger 'cuz people

  • looking out their windows had to come and see.

  • And the word got around and everybody was coming

  • from all over.

  • And they were shaking the cop car.

  • They pulled a parking meter,

  • with concrete on the bottom and everything,

  • and battered the doors over there.

  • And the lesbians in there were lighting their pillows

  • and pillow cases and throwing them out the window screaming

  • "Come on girls, fight back!"

  • - [Tyler] Gay people ascended into the streets

  • and openly resisted the harassment

  • and criminal exploitation of their community;

  • oppressions which they had long endured in silence.

  • Rich, poor, drag, butch, gays stood together

  • and fought the mass act of resistance.

  • - The three and four days after that

  • were even more impactful,

  • getting everyone out in the streets.

  • Thousands of people came down and really stood out here

  • and that's really what sparked it.

  • And what they did afterwards really to effect

  • how people were treated years later and to this day

  • is just so impactful.

  • And it's crazy to know that it all started

  • right in this building.

  • - The younger generation have no idea

  • what we went through to give them what they have.

  • - Yep.

  • - Now they have 100% more than I had

  • when I was a gay guy coming to the village

  • in the 50s and 60s.

  • We had nothing.

  • - A lot of the younger generation had no idea

  • what happened, they had no idea

  • that people like Tree even existed.

  • A lot of people across the country were like

  • 'Stonewall, it sounds familiar,'

  • but they didn't know.

  • How are we gonna work to bring that all back?

  • It is the birthplace of gay rights.

  • If gay bars are the church, you are in the megachurch.

  • This is where pride began.

  • - Right.

  • - The reason why we have pride parades all over the country

  • and United States happened at this bar in 1969.

  • - In fact, to this day, a lot of the old generation,

  • they don't call it a parade, they still call it a march.

  • 'Cuz we're marching for our rights.

  • - [President Obama] I'm designating the Stonewall

  • national monument as the newest addition

  • to America's national park system.

  • Stonewall will be our first national monument

  • to tell the story of the struggle for LGBT rights.

  • - I think about every little kid like me in Kansas,

  • every little person across the country

  • that had such a difficult time,

  • and just gonna be like oh my god, our president

  • is acknowledging us.

  • Like the leader of the free world is like,

  • you know we have bullies and people that made fun of us

  • and whatever, he's saying it's okay to be gay.

  • I think if you come into Stonewall on any given night

  • you will see everybody.

  • You will see the trans community coming here,

  • you will see people of color coming here,

  • you will see gay, you'll see lesbian.

  • It really is the melting pot like New York City

  • of the world.

  • And knowing that yes, trans women of color,

  • who are absolutely the most marginalized

  • and the group within our community

  • that's the most endangered right now

  • that we need to stand up and support

  • were the ones who led the way for us back in the day.

  • - [Tyler] Janet Mock is a trans activist and author

  • who is at the front line of the fight for LGBTQ+ equality,

  • now almost 50 years after Stonewall.

  • - For me so much of my work is about paying homage

  • to my forbearers.

  • To all of the people who have sacrificed their bodies

  • their livelihoods, their everything in order for me

  • and our communities to be able to do the work

  • and to be seen and heard on the levels

  • that we're seen and heard.

  • And so for me when I think about 1969

  • and I think about the Stonewall rebellion,

  • I think about Marsha P. Johnson,

  • I think about Sylvia Rivera,

  • and I think about Miss Major Griffin-Gracy.

  • Largely young people, poor people, LGBTQ+ people

  • who were out there and put their bodies on the line

  • in order to say that we will no longer be contained,

  • we would no longer have our sexualities

  • and our genders policed,

  • we would no longer have you telling us what we should do

  • and how we should live and who we should love.

  • They were like fuck this.

  • - Right! (laughs)

  • - Yeah, we're gonna turn this all the way up,

  • we're gonna get some Molotov cocktails, some bricks,

  • and we're gonna throw back.

  • They had so much less resources than we have had access

  • to resources, yet they still went out

  • and really changed the world.

  • I always say that activism is not

  • this one performative space, right,

  • the picket line, the protest.

  • It is in the everyday acts of when you hear something

  • going on, you hear problematic language,

  • that you check it.

  • That you use your privilege and your access

  • and the spaces that you've been given,

  • have been granted to you, to make sure

  • that people think differently

  • and that you don't let this stuff go by

  • because your people are all people, right?

  • And that though you may be different,

  • though you have different experiences,

  • it is your job to use the education that you've taken on

  • to hopefully resist every single day.

  • - This was founded on resistance,

  • this was founded on standing up.

  • This is what Stonewall represents,

  • smashback stands up against resistance.

  • So you have an opportunity once in a lifetime

  • to really make a difference.

  • And we need everybody now and not just about gay rights

  • but about all the others, whether it's you know

  • our trans friends, whether you get people of color,

  • whether it's immigrants, whatever it is

  • those issues matter now so this is ...

  • You have your Stonewall 1969 moment right now

  • to stand up and come out and march and fight back.

  • - We have to stick together, we have to help each other,

  • we have to fight for each other.

  • Do something and you'll feel better for it

  • because you're helping.

  • They've gotta be proud.

  • They've gotta walk around and say I am what I am:

  • I'm a homosexual, I'm gay, I'm a lesbian, I'm gay,

  • if you don't like it screw you.

  • (bouncy guitar music)

  • - [Tyler] We can't forget what happened at Stonewall

  • and the people who stood up for what was right

  • when they needed to most.

  • Every day there are people that need us to stand up for them

  • and it's the Marsha P. Johnsons, the Sylvia Riveras,

  • and the Tree Sequoias that make me feel like

  • we can do it too.

  • Thank you so much for watching this video.

  • I am so honored to be at a place like this

  • because without something happening here in 1969,

  • I don't know if I would have been able to do something

  • with you guys here on YouTube.

  • I had such a great time talking to Stacey and Tree,

  • I feel like I learned so much about Stonewall

  • and the movement and their perspectives.

  • If you wanna learn more about Stonewall

  • and everything involved,

  • everything will be in the description.

  • This week's t-shirt is benefiting the Human Rights Campaign

  • if you want to get one of them the information is below,

  • but it's only available for a limited amount of time

  • so be sure to get it quick.

  • That's all I have for you guys today,

  • I will see you guys soon.

  • Okay, love you!

(techno music starts out soft and grows louder)

Subtitles and vocabulary

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B1 stonewall gay lgbtq people resistance tree

Stonewall: The Story of Resistance | Chosen Family | Part 7

  • 200 9
    Martim posted on 2017/06/28
Video vocabulary

Keywords

access

US /ˈæksɛs/

UK /'ækses/

  • noun
  • The ability or right to enter, use, or look at something.
  • Way to enter a place, e.g. a station or stadium
  • The means or opportunity to approach or enter a place.
  • A means of approaching or entering a place.
  • The right or opportunity to use or look at something.
  • verb
  • To obtain or retrieve (computer data or a file).
  • (Of a computer) to find and use (data).
  • To be able to use or have permission to use
  • To obtain or retrieve (data or information) from a computer or other device.
  • other
  • The action or way of approaching, entering, or using.
  • The means or opportunity to approach or enter a place.
  • The opportunity or right to use something or to see someone.
  • other
  • To obtain or retrieve (data or information, typically held in a computer).
community

US /kəˈmjunɪti/

UK /kə'mju:nətɪ/

  • noun
  • Group of people who share a common idea or area
  • An interacting group of various species in a common location.
  • A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.
  • A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.
  • The European Economic Community.
  • A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
  • A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
  • An interacting group of various species in a common location.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A group of people who share a craft or profession and learn from each other.
  • A group of people who interact with each other primarily through online platforms.
  • A group of people who interact with each other primarily online.
  • An organized group of people with a common interest or purpose.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A group of people sharing common characteristics or interests.
  • A group of people living in a particular area or locality.
  • Joint ownership or use.
  • adjective
  • Relating to or shared by the people in a particular area.
  • Relating to or characteristic of a community.
  • Relating to or done by a community.
  • Relating to or shared by the people in a community.
  • Shared or participated in by all members of a group
  • other
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • Joint ownership or use.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
sacrifice

US /ˈsækrəˌfaɪs/

UK /'sækrɪfaɪs/

  • other
  • Decision to give up a thing to get another thing
  • noun
  • Person/animal killed in a sacrifice (to a god)
  • Person/animal killed to please a god
  • Giving up your life for others, for a cause etc.
  • Decision to give up a thing to get another thing
  • An act of giving up something valued for the sake of something else more important or worthy.
  • verb
  • To kill an animal or human to please a god
  • To give up your life for others, for a cause etc.
  • To give up a thing you want to get another thing
  • To give up (something valued) for the sake of other considerations.
acknowledge

US /ækˈnɑlɪdʒ/

UK /ək'nɒlɪdʒ/

  • verb
  • to publicly express appreciation
  • To say you have received a letter, gift, etc.
  • To say you accept the truth or value of something
  • other
  • To accept or admit the truth or existence of something.
  • To accept or admit the truth or existence of something.
  • To confirm that you have received something.
  • To indicate that you have received something.
  • To accept or admit the truth or existence of something.
  • To indicate that one has noticed someone or something; to respond to.
  • To show that you have noticed someone or something and that you consider them important.
endure

US /ɛnˈdʊr, -ˈdjʊr/

UK /ɪn'djʊə(r)/

  • verb
  • To last for a long time; continue to exist
  • To accept difficulties without struggle
benefit

US /ˈbɛnəfɪt/

UK /'benɪfɪt/

  • noun
  • Good result or effect, something advantageous
  • An advantage or profit gained from something
  • A public event to raise money for a charity or cause
  • A payment or gift made by an organization or the state.
  • A payment made by the state or an insurance policy to someone
  • Money provided by the government to people who are unemployed, ill, or have low incomes
  • An advantage or profit gained from something
  • Financial assistance from the government or an employer
  • verb
  • To have a good effect or be helpful
  • Receive an advantage; profit.
  • other
  • To receive an advantage; to be helped
  • To receive an advantage; to be helped
resist

US /rɪˈzɪst/

UK /rɪ'zɪst/

  • verb
  • To not be affected by e.g. a force or an effect
  • To fight or prevent something from happening
  • To refuse to accept something new or different
  • To stop yourself from doing, e.g. eating something
  • other
  • To fight against; to oppose.
  • To abstain from; to forbear.
  • To withstand the action or effect of.
generation

US /ˌdʒɛnəˈreʃən/

UK /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/

  • noun
  • A group of people born and living during the same time.
  • Act or process of producing or causing something
  • People born and living at about the same time
  • A group of related people born around the same time in a family.
  • All the people born and living at about the same time.
  • All the people born and living at about the same time.
  • The production of something, such as electricity or heat.
  • A stage in the development of technology or a product.
  • A stage in the development of technology or a product.
  • other
  • The production of something.
protest

US /ˈproʊtɛst/

UK /'prəʊtest/

  • noun
  • Forceful argument against something
  • Objection to something
  • verb
  • To argue against something in a forceful way
  • To express a strong objection or dislike
spark

US /spɑrk/

UK /spɑ:k/

  • noun
  • Small piece of burning material produced by fire
  • Tiny, brief bit of light caused by electric energy
  • First small part of an idea or feeling
  • verb
  • To make tiny, brief bits of light
  • To start something new; To set in motion, activate