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Vocabulary

  • increased risk: A greater chance of something harmful or dangerous happening.
  • lead to: To result in some action
  • in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
  • such as: For example; like
  • obesity: State of being so fat it can harm your health
  • diabetes: Illness where there is too much sugar in the blood
  • realize: To become aware of or understand mentally
  • culprit: Person who has done something wrong or illegal
  • aware: Knowing or feeling that something exists
  • disease: Illness that affects a person, animal, or plant
  • amount: Quantity of something
  • quality: Feature associated with someone or something
  • increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
  • pressure: Anxiety caused by difficult problems
  • cause: Belief, goal or organization that people support
  • syndrome: A group of signs and symptoms of a disease
  • occur: To come to pass or to happen
  • affect: To cause a change in something else
  • pregnant: Carrying your unborn baby inside you
  • risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
  • breast: Fleshy part of a woman's body for feeding babies
  • lead: Wire for electricity, computer, etc.; cable
  • obese: Fat over a long period, so harming your health
  • illness: Unhealthy condition of the mind or body
  • oxygen: A gas in the air that we need to breathe
  • important: Having power or authority
  • fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
  • sperm: Cell produced by men and needed for reproduction
  • liver: Organ from animals served as food
  • head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
  • part: Division of a book
  • addition: Act of adding something; thing that is added
  • problem: Something difficult to deal with or causes trouble
  • meaning: To express a particular idea or thought
  • blood: Red liquid in the bodies of people and animals
  • level: Specific height of something
  • weight: How heavy something is
  • lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
  • colon: Lower part of intestine turning food into waste
  • heart: A feeling of care for others; compassion
  • cancer: Any growth caused by abnormal cell division
  • prostate: Male gland important in the creation of semen
  • lose: To be unable to keep in check or control something
  • time: Speed at which music is played; tempo
  • reversed: To drive a vehicle backward
  • transplant: A medical operation to replace organs of the body
  • breathing: To move air into and out of your lungs
  • oftentimes: Mainly US many times; at short intervals
  • ovarian: Concerning or involving the ovaries
  • dangerously: In a dangerous way; so that someone could be hurt
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • addition

      US /əˈdɪʃən/

      UK /əˈdɪʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act of adding something; thing that is added
      • The process of calculating the total of two or more numbers or amounts
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • affect

      US /əˈfɛkt/

      UK /ə'fekt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause a change in something else
      • To pretend to have or feel (something).
      • Noun
      • (Psychology) Emotion or feeling.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • aware

      US /əˈwɛr/

      UK /əˈwɛə/

      • Adjective
      • Knowing or feeling that something exists
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • blood

      US /blʌd/

      UK /blʌd/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Red liquid in the bodies of people and animals
      • Related by birth; family
      • Transitive Verb
      • To be initiated into something, e.g. a secret club
      A2
      More
    • breast

      US /brɛst/

      UK /brest/

      • Countable Noun
      • Fleshy part of a woman's body for feeding babies
      • (Poetic) upper front part of the body; the heart
      B1
      More
    • breathing

      US /ˈbriðɪŋ/

      UK /ˈbri:ðɪŋ/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To move air into and out of your lungs
      • To say something very softly
      • Uncountable Noun
      • The act of inhaling and exhaling air.
      A2
      More
    • cancer

      US /ˈkænsɚ/

      UK /'kænsə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Any growth caused by abnormal cell division
      B1
      More
    • cause

      US /kɔz/

      UK /kɔ:z/

      • Noun
      • Belief, goal or organization that people support
      • Reason for
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something happen; create effect or result
      A2
      More
    • colon

      US /ˈkolən/

      UK /'kəʊlən/

      • Noun
      • Lower part of intestine turning food into waste
      • Symbol: used in writing e.g. before lists
      B2
      More
    • culprit

      US /ˈkʌlprɪt/

      UK /ˈkʌlprɪt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Person who has done something wrong or illegal
      • Noun
      • a cause or reason for the problem
      B2
      More
    • dangerously

      US /ˈdendʒərəslɪ/

      UK /'deɪndʒərəslɪ/

      • Adverb
      • In a dangerous way; so that someone could be hurt
      B1
      More
    • diabetes

      US /ˌdaɪəˈbitɪs, -tiz/

      UK /ˌdaɪəˈbi:ti:z/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Illness where there is too much sugar in the blood
      • A form of diabetes, usually diagnosed in children and young adults, in which the body does not produce insulin.
      B2
      More
    • disease

      US /dɪˈziz/

      UK /dɪˈzi:z/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Illness that affects a person, animal, or plant
      • A disorder of structure or function in a plant, especially one caused by a pathogen.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To affect with disease; to corrupt or sicken.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • illness

      US /ˈɪlnɪs/

      UK /ˈɪlnəs/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Unhealthy condition of the mind or body
      • A particular instance or type of disease.
      A2
      More
    • in fact

      US /ɪn fækt/

      UK /in fækt/

      • Adverb
      • Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
      • Used to introduce a more detailed or surprising piece of information.
      • Phrase
      • Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that is surprising or contrary to what might be expected.
      C1
      More
    • increased risk

      US

      UK

      • Noun
      • A greater chance of something harmful or dangerous happening.
      • A higher probability of financial loss in an investment.
      B2
      More
    • lead to

      US /lid tu/

      UK /li:d tu:/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To result in some action
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To have something as a consequence or result.
      A1
      More
    • level

      US /ˈlɛvəl/

      UK /'levl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Specific height of something
      • Amount of ability you have compared to others
      • Transitive Verb
      • To aim a gun at someone
      • To destroy a building; flatten an area completely
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • liver

      US /ˈlɪvɚ/

      UK /ˈlɪvə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Organ from animals served as food
      • Organ that absorbs food and cleans the blood
      B1
      More
    • obese

      US /oˈbis/

      UK /əʊˈbi:s/

      • Adjective
      • Fat over a long period, so harming your health
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A person who is very fat; a person with an unhealthy amount of body fat.
      B2
      More
    • obesity

      US /oˈbisɪti/

      UK /əʊ'bi:sətɪ/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • State of being so fat it can harm your health
      • The state of being far too heavy; corpulence.
      B2
      More
    • occur

      US /əˈkɚ/

      UK /əˈkɜ:(r)/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To come to pass or to happen
      • To be found to exist; to be present.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • oftentimes

      US /ˈɔfənˌtaɪmz, ˈɔftən-, ˈɑfən-, ˈɑftən-/

      UK /ˈɒfntaɪmz/

      • Adverb
      • Mainly US many times; at short intervals
      C2
      More
    • ovarian

      US /oˈvɛriən/

      UK /əʊ'veərɪən/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning or involving the ovaries
      C1
      More
    • oxygen

      US /ˈɑksɪdʒən/

      UK /'ɒksɪdʒən/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • A gas in the air that we need to breathe
      • Oxygen administered as a medical treatment.
      B1
      More
    • pregnant

      US /ˈprɛɡnənt/

      UK /ˈpregnənt/

      • Adjective
      • Carrying your unborn baby inside you
      • Full of meaning or significance; suggestive.
      B1
      More
    • pressure

      US /ˈprɛʃɚ/

      UK /'preʃə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Anxiety caused by difficult problems
      • Force, weight when pressing against a thing
      • Transitive Verb
      • To apply force to something
      • To persuade or force someone to do something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • prostate

      US /ˈprɑsˌtet/

      UK /ˈprɒsteɪt/

      • Noun
      • Male gland important in the creation of semen
      B2
      More
    • quality

      US /ˈkwɑlɪti/

      UK /'kwɒlətɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Feature associated with someone or something
      • High level of worth or excellence
      • Adjective
      • Of a high standard
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • reversed

      US /rɪ'vɜ:st/

      UK /rɪ'vɜ:st/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To drive a vehicle backward
      • To change to an opposite state, way or condition
      B1
      More
    • sperm

      US /spə:m/

      UK /spɜ:m/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Cell produced by men and needed for reproduction
      C2
      More
    • such as

      US /sʌtʃ æz/

      UK /sʌtʃ æz/

      • Preposition
      • For example; like
      A1
      More
    • syndrome

      US /ˈsɪnˌdrom/

      UK /'sɪndrəʊm/

      • Noun
      • A group of signs and symptoms of a disease
      B1
      More
    • transplant

      US /trænsˈplænt/

      UK /trænsˈplɑ:nt/

      • Noun
      • A medical operation to replace organs of the body
      • Transitive Verb
      • To replace organ in the body by an operation
      B2
      More
    • weight

      US /wet/

      UK /weɪt/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • How heavy something is
      • Metal object to measure how heavy something is
      A2TOEIC
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    80
    B2US
    #Howcast#obesity#apnea#liver#increased risk#cancer

    Health Problems Caused by Obesity | Obesity

    0
    大吉 posted on 2017/02/22
    Ever wondered about the hidden health risks linked to obesity? This video dives deep into how conditions like Type 2 Diabetes, Fatty Liver, and Sleep Apnea can develop, plus it's packed with advanced medical vocabulary you'll definitely want to add to your toolkit!

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