Name: Is Scientology A Religion Or A Cult?
Uploaded: 2016-10-20T05:27:45.000Z
Duration: 3 min 25 s
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Since it was established by Science Fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard in 1954, Scientology

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has  reportedly amassed over 10 million members worldwide. Scientology might affirm itself

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as a religion but some scholars argue that it should instead be classified as a new religious

movement, while other critics suggest that it would be more accurate to call it a commercial

Well, the answer is not exactly straightforward. Despite its numerous followers, which include

high-profile celebrities, scientology has only recently been recognized as a formal

religion by certain countries. Elsewhere it’s another story.

In the US, Scientology is officially acknowledged as a tax-exempt religious organization in

1993. Alongside the US, Scientology is accepted as a religion in countries like Italy, South

Africa and Australia. But several European nations have denied its religious status,

with Germany being the most outspoken over the issue.

In late 2007, members of the German government attempted to ban Scientology, but the case

was abandoned a year later as there were no legal grounds for pursuing it. Germany’s

argument that the faith is not a religion but a commercial enterprise, is the same argument

 that has been levied against Scientology by other critics.

The practice of Auditing is central to Scientology, but is also controversial. According to Scientologists,

it is a process that allows members to find and handle areas of anxiety to further their

spiritual potential through paid training programs. But reports suggest, that attaining

this goal can take hundreds of thousands of dollars.  

Auditing, alongside large donations, has reportedly made Scientology worth over one billion dollars.

Over the last few decades, the head of Scientology has invested the church’s wealth into extensive

outreach and public relation campaigns, which are often backed by Hollywood celebrities.

These PR campaigns aim to recruit new members which could help to cement their status as

a religion and gain more influence worldwide.

So how powerful is Scientology right now? Well, according to a former Church official,

the Scientology’s power within the media is waning, especially as several celebrity

members have left the faith and published tell-all stories. Other critics think that

the church is shying away from using famous members to endorse Scientology because it’s

opted to use a more subtle approach. Like the recent ad that was aired during a national

pro-football event, which had many viewers guessing what the ad was about until the last

Scientologists also wield subtle power through offshoot organizations and corporate entities

which offer financial, executive and even social services, like drug rehabilitation.

However, these companies have been heavily criticized for offering services which are

actually a covert front for enlisting new members to Scientology.

So why go to such great lengths to recruit followers? Well, reports suggest that the

Church doesn’t have as many members as it claims. Despite claiming to be one of the

fastest growing religions worldwide, a 2008 survey reportedly showed that the US only

has 25,000 members. which suggests that Scientology may not be as strong in number as it claims

You’re probably wondering what it takes to be officially recognized as a religion

by the government, right? Well, we made a video about it! Click here to watch, and make

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