Vocabulary
- based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
- to let: Indicates that a property is available for rent.
- got to: To arrive at some place
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- hold on: To wait for someone (e.g. on a phone call)
- from scratch: From the very beginning; from nothing.
- thanks to: Because of; as a result of.
- for example: As an illustration or instance.
- in question: Being doubted or disputed; under discussion.
- make up: To invent or create a story
- on to: Toward something; forward
- complete with: Having something as an extra part or feature.
- in the air: Present or circulating in the atmosphere.
- all the things: Everything; all items or aspects
- first shot: The first attempt at doing something.
- above all: Most importantly; more than anything else.
- ever since: Continuously from a past time until now.
- send off: To force someone to leave a game
- put away: To put things in a closet, etc.; tidy up
- home in: Move or direct toward a specific target or goal.
- warts and all: Including all faults or imperfections; completely honest.
- break with: To end a relationship or association.
- act out: To perform a role before going on stage; practice
- at times: Sometimes; occasionally.
- set to: To energetically begin to do, e.g. making a fire
- going on: To continue doing something
- hot air: Meaningless or exaggerated talk; empty rhetoric.
- for sure: Definitely; certainly; without a doubt.
- on the surface: Appearing to be true or real until examined more closely.
- rock bottom: The lowest possible level or point.
- in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
- emotionally charged: Filled with strong emotions; causing strong emotions.
- of all time: The best or most significant in history.
- in a manner: In a specific way or style.
- pack in: To decide to stop doing something
- have to: Must do
- quite simply: In a clear and straightforward manner; without complication.
- blissfully unaware: Completely unaware and happy because of it; in a state of ignorance that brings happiness.
- outside of: Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
- of late: Recently; lately.
- hang over: To be a worry or problem that continues to exist
- at any rate: Whatever happens; in any case; anyway.
- clamp down on: To take strict measures to control or limit something.
- shut off: To stop the movement of something, such as water
- in a series: Arranged or happening one after another.
- of the century: The most notable or important in a hundred-year period.
- once and for all: Completely and finally; decisively.
- music scene: The environment and community related to music in a particular location or genre.
- on the other hand : Considering a different aspect of the matter; alternatively.
- in particular: Specifically; especially.
- tune in: To listen to a radio program or watch a television program.
- mash up: A song or other piece of music created by combining elements from two or more different sources.
- at once: Immediately; without delay
- on the spot: Immediately; at that location.
- scratch by: To just manage to survive or live with limited resources.
- come from: To have as your native country or city
- answer to: To be responsible to someone and have to explain your actions to them.
- after all: In spite of what was expected; used to introduce a statement that supports a previous statement or explains why it was made
- with a bang: In a sudden, noticeable, and exciting way.
- back into: To drive a vehicle backwards into a space or area.
- local communities: Groups of people living in the same area or having particular characteristics in common.
- turned out: To arrive for a public event or entertainment
- coming after: To follow someone in order to threaten them
- evidence of: Facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something is true.
- listen out: To pay attention in order to hear a particular sound.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- on tour: Time a soldier is away from home for work
- from now on: Starting at this moment and continuing indefinitely into the future.
- wrap up: To complete something, such as a film or project
- funny business: Dishonest or suspicious activity.
- rhythm: Pattern of events, motions, or changes
- scale: Size, level, or amount when compared
- life: All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
- want: To desire or wish for something; hope for a thing
- world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
- folk: (Of ordinary people) not sophisticated
- sound: Sensible, dependable and reliable
- record: Highest or most extreme level achieved
- century: Period of 100 years
- begin: To do the first part of an action; to start
- tune: To make adjustments to equipment to make it better
- exotic: Being very different or unusual
- death: When someone dies; the end of life
- popular: Liked or enjoyed by many people
- American: Person from the USA
- band: Group of people who work together e.g. play music
- ethnic: Of people who share the same culture, traditions
- music: Sounds that are sung or played to give pleasure
- spring: Coil of metal that lessens impact, e.g. on cars
- compose: To calm yourself after being angry or upset
- unknown: Not being known or famous
- French: Person's name
- western: Movies often about cowboys in the American West
- Europe: A continent including Germany, France and Spain
- orchestra: Large group who perform instrumental music
- musical: Having a pleasant sound like music
- rag: Piece of old cloth, usually used for cleaning
- melody: Song; music
- saint: Person who is very good, kind or patient
- chord: Line that joins two points on a circle
- exhibition: Public event to display objects, art etc.
- maple: Any of various trees, some producing syrup
- classical: Concerning the culture of ancient Greece or Rome
- opera: A type of play that is sung with classical music
- eastern: Being in the area to the east
- composer: Person who writes music
- ballet: Form of theater telling a story in music and dance
- civilisation: A highly developed society
- piano: Keyboard instrument used for playing music
- rite: Act that is part of a religious ceremony
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
BBC Howard Goodalls Story of Music. Part 5 of 6: The Age of Rebellion
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Ntiana posted on 2016/10/01Get ready to dive into the wild world of musical rebellion with Howard Goodall's "The Age of Rebellion"! You'll explore how composers like Stravinsky shattered traditions with groundbreaking works like "The Rite of Spring," and pick up some fantastic advanced vocabulary along the way. This is a brilliant chance to deepen your cultural understanding while enjoying some truly revolutionary music!
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