Vocabulary

  • look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
  • talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
  • by itself: Alone; without help or assistance.
  • do in: To make completely tired out and exhausted
  • of course: Sure ; Certainly
  • stand by: To keep to an agreement
  • think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
  • except that: But; with the exception that.
  • with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
  • take out: To apply for and get a license
  • subordinate clauses: A clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb within a main clause.
  • look around: To explore a place; search for something.
  • in writing: Expressed or presented in written form, rather than spoken.
  • know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
  • in brackets: Placed within parentheses () in writing.
  • used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
  • transitive verb: Abbreviation for 'transitive verb,' a verb that requires a direct object.
  • on the other hand : Considering a different aspect of the matter; alternatively.
  • out there: In or to a place that is far away
  • over to: Used to hand over to someone else to speak
  • in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
  • on the condition: Depending on something happening or being done.
  • going on: To continue doing something
  • with time: As time passes; eventually.
  • other than: Except for; apart from.
  • of any kind: Of any type or variety whatsoever.
  • pick out: To choose or select one item from many
  • have to: Must do
  • in mind: Being aware of or considering something.
  • for now: Temporarily; for the present time.
  • up there: In or to a higher place or position; far away.
  • time: Speed at which music is played; tempo
  • relationship: Connection between two or more people or things
  • sentence: (Of a judge) to decide the punishment of
  • function: Social event, or party such as a wedding
  • subject: The person, thing, or idea that is being discussed, described, or studied.
  • identify: To indicate who or what someone or something is
  • English: Language of the UK, USA, Nigeria and elsewhere
  • extra: More than necessary; additional
  • object: Something you can see or touch, but is not alive
  • information: Collection of facts and details about something
  • verb: Word that expresses an action or state
  • independent: Making your own decisions; acting by yourself
  • free: Living, happening without being controlled
  • adjective: A word that describes a noun, e.g. happy
  • noun: The subject or object of a sentence
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • by itself

      US /baɪ ɪtˈsɛlf/

      UK /bai itˈself/

      • Adverb
      • Alone; without help or assistance.
      • Without any external influence or aid.
      A2
      More
    • do in

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To make completely tired out and exhausted
      • To destroy or cause damage to someone
      A1
      More
    • except that

      US /ɪkˈsɛpt ðæt/

      UK /ikˈsept ðæt/

      • Conjunction
      • But; with the exception that.
      A2
      More
    • extra

      US /'ekstrə/

      UK /'ekstrə/

      • Adjective
      • More than necessary; additional
      • Of especially good quality or grade.
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Items more than you need; additional items
      • Person who has a small part in a movie
      A2
      More
    • for now

      US /fɔr naʊ/

      UK /fɔ: nau/

      • Phrase
      • Temporarily; for the present time.
      • In the short term; for the immediate future.
      A1
      More
    • function

      US /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

      UK /'fʌŋkʃn/

      • Noun
      • Social event, or party such as a wedding
      • Mathematical operation used in calculations
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To serve a certain purpose or role
      • To be operating, working or achieving its purpose
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • going on

      US /ˈɡoɪŋ ɑn/

      UK /ˈgəʊɪŋ ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To continue doing something
      • To happen (usually negative)
      A1
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • identify

      US /aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪ/

      UK /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To indicate who or what someone or something is
      • To say exactly what something is
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • in brackets

      US /ɪn ˈbrækɪts/

      UK /in ˈbrakits/

      • other
      • Placed within parentheses () in writing.
      B1
      More
    • in mind

      US /ɪn maɪnd/

      UK /in maind/

      • Phrase
      • Being aware of or considering something.
      • To remember or consider something.
      A2
      More
    • in the middle of

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • In the central part or point of something.
      • Engaged or occupied with something.
      A2
      More
    • in writing

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Expressed or presented in written form, rather than spoken.
      • Officially recorded in a written document, especially for legal purposes.
      A1
      More
    • independent

      US /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt/

      UK /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

      • Adjective
      • Making your own decisions; acting by yourself
      • Not connected with or influenced by something else.
      • Noun
      • A person not connected to a political party
      • Someone who is independent, especially in politics or business.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • know about

      US /noʊ əˈbaʊt/

      UK /nəʊ əˈbaut/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
      More
    • look around

      US /lʊk əˈraʊnd/

      UK /luk əˈraund/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To explore a place; search for something.
      A1
      More
    • look at

      US /lʊk æt/

      UK /luk æt/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use your eyes to focus on something
      • To focus your eyes on something carefully
      A1
      More
    • object

      US /ˈɑbdʒɪkt/

      UK /'ɒbdʒɪkt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something you can see or touch, but is not alive
      • Goal or purpose of a particular plan or activity
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To disagree; to protest against an idea or plan
      • To state one's reason for disagreement
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • of any kind

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Of any type or variety whatsoever.
      • To any degree or extent.
      A1
      More
    • of course

      US /ʌv kɔː(r)s/

      UK /ɔv kɔː(r)s/

      • Adverb
      • Sure ; Certainly
      • Phrase
      • For sure; certainly
      A2
      More
    • on the condition

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Depending on something happening or being done.
      A1
      More
    • on the other hand

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Considering a different aspect of the matter; alternatively.
      A1
      More
    • other than

      US

      UK

      • Preposition
      • Except for; apart from.
      • Conjunction
      • Different from.
      A1
      More
    • out there

      US /aʊt ðɛr/

      UK /aut ðɛə/

      • Adverb
      • In or to a place that is far away
      • Existing in the universe
      • Adjective
      • Unconventional; strange; avant-garde
      • Existing or available.
      A1
      More
    • over to

      US

      UK

      • Preposition
      • Used to hand over to someone else to speak
      • The responsibility is now yours
      More
    • pick out

      US /pɪk aʊt/

      UK /pik aut/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To choose or select one item from many
      • To distinguish or recognize something or someone from a group.
      A1
      More
    • relationship

      US /rɪˈleʃənˌʃɪp/

      UK /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Connection between two or more people or things
      • Way people interact or live with each other
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • stand by

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To keep to an agreement
      • To wait for something to happen, e.g. TV broadcast
      A1
      More
    • subordinate clauses

      US

      UK

      • Noun
      • A clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb within a main clause.
      B2
      More
    • take out

      US /tek aʊt/

      UK /teik aut/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To apply for and get a license
      • To take someone on a date
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Food purchased at a restaurant to eat elsewhere.
      A1
      More
    • talking about

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To discuss a particular topic.
      • To be constantly mentioning or bringing up a subject.
      A1
      More
    • think of

      US /θɪŋk ʌv/

      UK /θiŋk ɔv/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To look on as (being something specific); consider
      • To consider or remember something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To imagine or call something to mind
      A1
      More
    • transitive verb

      US

      UK

      • Abbreviation
      • Abbreviation for 'transitive verb,' a verb that requires a direct object.
      • Noun
      • A verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning.
      A2
      More
    • up there

      US /ʌp ðɛr/

      UK /ʌp ðɛə/

      • Adverb
      • In or to a higher place or position; far away.
      • In heaven.
      A1
      More
    • used to

      US /juzd tu/

      UK /ˈju:st tə/

      • Adjective
      • Did regularly before, but don't do now
      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Have done before, but do not do now
      A1
      More
    • with it

      US /wɪð ɪt/

      UK /wið it/

      • Adjective
      • Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
      • Understanding and knowledgeable about current trends or information.
      A1
      More
    • with time

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • As time passes; eventually.
      • Given enough time; in the course of time.
      A1
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    #TOEIC#clause#noun#adjective#noun clause#sentence

    Advanced English Grammar: Dependent Clauses

    0
    22 posted on 2016/01/22
    Ever get tangled up with dependent clauses? This video breaks down noun, adjective, and adverb clauses with super clear examples, plus a special look at the 'that' clause! You'll boost your grammar and pick up some advanced vocabulary perfect for IELTS prep.

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