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Vocabulary

  • instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
  • with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
  • deal with
  • around the world: In or to many countries.
  • on to: Toward something; forward
  • of old: From a long time ago; in the past.
  • end up with: To have something as a result.
  • in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
  • look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
  • throw out: To make someone leave, because of bad behavior
  • have to: Must do
  • assembly plants: Factories where products are assembled from component parts.
  • used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
  • home in: Move or direct toward a specific target or goal.
  • thanks to: Because of; as a result of.
  • think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
  • on the ground: Located on the surface of the earth.
  • along with: In addition to; together with.
  • go along with: To agree to do something
  • on the phone: Talking on the telephone.
  • longer lasting: Continuing or enduring for a greater amount of time.
  • in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
  • in half: Divided into two equal parts.
  • cut in: To interrupt someone's conversation
  • outside of: Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
  • out there: In or to a place that is far away
  • computer: Machine for storing data, accessing the internet
  • greener: Environmentally friendly
  • last: Final; with nothing following; after all others
  • pay: To give money for goods or work done
  • shop: Place to learn how to fix or make things; class
  • problem: Something difficult to deal with or causes trouble
  • make: To arrange or prepare something e.g. dinner
  • year: Unit of time equal to 12 months or 365 or 366 days
  • clean: Completely; entirely
  • part: Division of a book
  • start: First time or place that a thing exists; beginning
  • key: Answers to exercises, as at the back of a book
  • world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
  • green: Color of young leaves
  • buy: To believe something; accept
  • garage: Place for keeping a car
  • break: To create a new record e.g. running the 100m dash
  • ship: Large boat
  • repair: How well cared for a thing is; physical condition
  • brain: To strike someone forcefully on the head
  • store: To put things in a place for later use
  • call: A order or request for action
  • throw: To use your arm to make something fly in the air
  • happen: To take place or occur
  • drawer: Sliding box of a desk, closet used to store things
  • story: One of many floors or levels in a building
  • turn: To become (a particular age)
  • high: Excited or relaxed from taking drugs
  • popping: To cause something to open or burst suddenly
  • electronic: Operating by use of electricity; digital
  • design: To plan in a particular way to fulfill a purpose
  • stuff: Generic description for things, materials, objects
  • industry: Hard work; being busy working
  • recycling: To use old ideas or concepts again
  • lead: Wire for electricity, computer, etc.; cable
  • designing: To plan in a particular way to fulfill a purpose
  • law: Field of study that relates to the legal profession
  • demand: Desire customers have to buy product, service
  • deal: To cope with something - usually troubles
  • mess: Something that is untidy, dirty or unclean
  • access: Way to enter a place, e.g. a station or stadium
  • create: To make, cause, or bring into existence
  • sense: Certain mental feeling or emotion
  • pile: Large amount of something
  • toxic: Poisonous; harmful
  • poison: To affect something in a very negative way
  • flame: To glow
  • global: Concerning, involving, affecting all of something
  • production: Process of producing or growing food naturally
  • ban: To make something illegal or not allowed
  • impractical: Not useful or realistically possible
  • processor: A machine that to makes something ready for use
  • monitor: To observe and keep a record of something
  • mentality: Attitude toward, or a belief about something
  • protective: Serving to defend against harm or danger
  • smash: Accident involving vehicles
  • strengthen: To make something stronger
  • overseas: In or to a foreign country that is across a sea
  • disposal: Act of giving or throwing something away
  • dump: To end a romantic relationship
  • gadget: Interesting or unusual tool with a practical use
  • obsolete: Not used anymore because something newer exists
  • workshop: A brief intensive course for a small group
  • toss: To throw something into the air, e.g. casually
  • unsustainable: That cannot be kept up or continued
  • pioneer: Person exploring a new place or field of endeavor
  • drift: (Of sand, etc.) to be blown into heaps by the wind
  • kidney: Body organ that cleans blood, producing urine
  • poisoning: To affect something in a very negative way
  • policymaker: Someone who makes and decides (government) plans
  • modular: Constructed with standardized units or dimensions
  • semiconductor: Silicon chip used in computers
  • lifeline: Rope or cord used to attach a person to a boat
  • landfill: Burial of garbage, as to build up low-lying land
  • recyclable: Able to be used again
  • redesign: To change the design or style of something
  • innovate: To introduce or create new things or make changes
  • blip: Minor problem, delay that does not last very long
  • tangle: To involve in troubles that are hard to escape
  • mercury: Silver-white metal that is used in thermometers
  • realize: To become aware of or understand mentally
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • access

      US /ˈæksɛs/

      UK /'ækses/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Way to enter a place, e.g. a station or stadium
      • The opportunity or right to use something or to see someone.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To be able to use or have permission to use
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • along with

      US /əˈlɔŋ wɪð/

      UK /əˈlɔŋ wið/

      • Preposition
      • In addition to; together with.
      • Adverb
      • In company or together with someone or something.
      • Including; in addition to.
      A2
      More
    • around the world

      US /əˈraʊnd ði wɜrld/

      UK /əˈraund ðə wɜː(r)ld/

      • Phrase
      • In or to many countries.
      • In various places throughout the world.
      A2
      More
    • assembly plants

      US

      UK

      • Noun (plural)
      • Factories where products are assembled from component parts.
      A1
      More
    • ban

      US /bæn/

      UK /bæn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something illegal or not allowed
      • To prohibit someone from participating in a particular online community or game.
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Official action preventing something happening
      • A prohibition from participating in a particular online community or game.
      B1
      More
    • blip

      US /blɪp/

      UK /blɪp/

      • Noun
      • Minor problem, delay that does not last very long
      • Transitive Verb
      • To cause a brief delay in something
      C1
      More
    • cut in

      US /kʌt ɪn/

      UK /kʌt in/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To interrupt someone's conversation
      • To enter a queue at the wrong place
      A1
      More
    • deal with

      US /dil wɪð/

      UK /di:l wið/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To buy or sell goods or services.
      • Phrasal Verb
      • To take action to solve a problem or manage a situation.
      • To be about; concern.
      A1
      More
    • demand

      US /dɪˈmænd/

      UK /dɪ'mɑ:nd/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Desire customers have to buy product, service
      • A strong request for someone to do something
      • Transitive Verb
      • To strongly request someone to do something
      • To need something.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • disposal

      US /dɪˈspozəl/

      UK /dɪˈspəʊzl/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of giving or throwing something away
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • drawer

      US /ˈdrɔɚ/

      UK /drɔ:(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Sliding box of a desk, closet used to store things
      • An undergarment covering the lower part of the body and having two holes for the legs.
      B1
      More
    • drift

      US /drɪft/

      UK /drɪft/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • (Of sand, etc.) to be blown into heaps by the wind
      • (Of boats) to move without purpose on water
      B1
      More
    • dump

      US /dʌmp/

      UK /dʌmp/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To end a romantic relationship
      • To put something somewhere without care
      • Noun
      • A place where waste or garbage is left.
      • A copy of data from one part of a computer system to another.
      B1
      More
    • electronic

      US /ɪlɛkˈtrɑnɪk, ˌilɛk-/

      UK /ɪˌlek'trɒnɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Operating by use of electricity; digital
      • Produced or performed using electronic instruments or devices.
      A2
      More
    • end up with

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To have something as a result.
      A1
      More
    • flame

      US /flem/

      UK /fleɪm/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To glow
      • To burn or glow in a fire
      • Noun
      • The red part you can see in fire
      A2
      More
    • gadget

      US /ˈɡædʒɪt/

      UK /ˈgædʒɪt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Interesting or unusual tool with a practical use
      B2
      More
    • garage

      US /ɡəˈrɑʒ, -ˈrɑdʒ/

      UK /'ɡærɑ:ʒ/

      • Countable Noun
      • Place for keeping a car
      • A place where vehicles are repaired.
      • Uncountable Noun
      • A style of rock music characterized by a raw, energetic sound, often associated with amateur bands practicing in garages.
      A2
      More
    • global

      US /ˈgloʊbl/

      UK /ˈgləʊbl/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning, involving, affecting all of something
      • Of, affecting, or involving the entire world
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • go along with

      US /ɡo əˈlɔŋ wɪð/

      UK /ɡəu əˈlɔŋ wið/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To agree to do something
      A1
      More
    • greener

      US /'grɪnə/

      UK /'gri:nə/

      • Adjective
      • Environmentally friendly
      B1
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • home in

      US /ˈhoʊm ɪn/

      UK /ˈhəum ɪn/

      • other
      • Move or direct toward a specific target or goal.
      B2
      More
    • impractical

      US /ɪmˈpræktɪkəl/

      UK /ɪmˈpræktɪkl/

      • Adjective
      • Not useful or realistically possible
      C1
      More
    • in fact

      US /ɪn fækt/

      UK /in fækt/

      • Adverb
      • Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
      • Used to introduce a more detailed or surprising piece of information.
      • Phrase
      • Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that is surprising or contrary to what might be expected.
      C1
      More
    • in half

      US /ɪn hæf/

      UK /in hɑ:f/

      • Adverb
      • Divided into two equal parts.
      • Partially; to some extent.
      A1
      More
    • in the first place

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
      • From the beginning; initially.
      A1
      More
    • innovate

      US /ˈɪnəˌvet/

      UK /ˈɪnəveɪt/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To introduce or create new things or make changes
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • instead of

      US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsted ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • When one thing is replaced by another
      • Adverb
      • As a substitute or alternative.
      A1
      More
    • kidney

      US /ˈkɪdni/

      UK /'kɪdnɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Body organ that cleans blood, producing urine
      • An animal kidney used as food.
      • Adjective
      • Relating to the kidneys.
      • Having the shape of a kidney; bean-shaped.
      B2
      More
    • landfill

      US /'lændfɪl/

      UK /'lændfɪl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Burial of garbage, as to build up low-lying land
      • A site for the disposal of waste materials by burial.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To fill (land) with waste material.
      C1
      More
    • lifeline

      US /ˈlaɪfˌlaɪn/

      UK /'laɪflaɪn/

      • Noun
      • Rope or cord used to attach a person to a boat
      C1
      More
    • longer lasting

      US

      UK

      • Adjective
      • Continuing or enduring for a greater amount of time.
      A1
      More
    • look at

      US /lʊk æt/

      UK /luk æt/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use your eyes to focus on something
      • To focus your eyes on something carefully
      A1
      More
    • mentality

      US /mɛnˈtælɪti/

      UK /menˈtæləti/

      • Noun
      • Attitude toward, or a belief about something
      A2
      More
    • mess

      US /mɛs/

      UK /mes/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something that is untidy, dirty or unclean
      • A difficult or confused situation.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something untidy or dirty
      A2
      More
    • modular

      US /ˈmɑdʒəlɚ/

      UK /'mɒdjələ(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Constructed with standardized units or dimensions
      A2
      More
    • monitor

      US /ˈmɑ:nɪtə(r)/

      UK /ˈmɒnɪtə(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To observe and keep a record of something
      • To observe and check the progress or quality of (something) over a period of time; keep under systematic review.
      • Noun
      • A senior student at school
      • Electronic screen on which you can see images
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • obsolete

      US /ˌɑ:bsəˈli:t/

      UK /ˈɒbsəli:t/

      • Adjective
      • Not used anymore because something newer exists
      • No longer useful because it has been replaced by something newer and better.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • of old

      US /ʌv oʊld/

      UK /əv əuld/

      • other
      • From a long time ago; in the past.
      B2
      More
    • on the ground

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Located on the surface of the earth.
      • Present and available in a particular place, especially to deal with a situation.
      More
    • on the phone

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Talking on the telephone.
      • Adjective
      • Using a phone, especially a mobile phone.
      A1
      More
    • on to

      US /ɑn tu/

      UK /ɔn tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Toward something; forward
      • Aware of someone's activities.
      • Adjective
      • Aware of someone's deception or illegal activities.
      A1
      More
    • out there

      US /aʊt ðɛr/

      UK /aut ðɛə/

      • Adverb
      • In or to a place that is far away
      • Existing in the universe
      • Adjective
      • Unconventional; strange; avant-garde
      • Existing or available.
      A1
      More
    • outside of

      US /aʊtˈsaɪd ʌv/

      UK /ˌautˈsaid ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
      • Beyond the scope, range, or limits of something.
      A1
      More
    • overseas

      US /ˌoʊvərˈsi:z/

      UK /ˌəʊvəˈsi:z/

      • Adverb
      • In or to a foreign country that is across a sea
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • pile

      US /paɪl/

      UK /paɪl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Large amount of something
      • Group of things one on top of another
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • (E.g. of problems) to increase; get more or worse
      • To place things on top of each other; to heap up.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • pioneer

      US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

      UK /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Person exploring a new place or field of endeavor
      • A person who is among the first to research or develop a new area of knowledge or activity.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To begin or discover something new
      • To take part in the development of something new
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • poison

      US /ˈpɔɪzən/

      UK /ˈpɔɪzn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To affect something in a very negative way
      • To hurt or kill with a dangerous substance
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Substance that can kill when eaten/drunk
      • Something that has a harmful or destructive influence.
      A2
      More
    • poisoning

      US

      UK

      • Transitive Verb
      • To affect something in a very negative way
      • To hurt or kill with a dangerous substance
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • The act of administering poison; the condition of having been poisoned.
      A2
      More
    • policymaker

      US /'pɒləsɪˌmeɪkə/

      UK /'pɒləsɪmeɪkə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Someone who makes and decides (government) plans
      C2
      More
    • popping

      US /'pɒpɪŋ/

      UK /'pɒpɪŋ/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To cause something to open or burst suddenly
      • To go to or in a place for a brief period of time
      B2
      More
    • processor

      US /ˈprɑ:sesə/

      UK /ˈprəʊsesə(r)/

      • Noun
      • A machine that to makes something ready for use
      • A person or thing that processes something.
      B1
      More
    • production

      US /prəˈdʌkʃən, pro-/

      UK /prəˈdʌkʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Process of producing or growing food naturally
      • Process of making something on a large scale
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • protective

      US /prəˈtɛktɪv/

      UK /prəˈtektɪv/

      • Adjective
      • Serving to defend against harm or danger
      A2
      More
    • recyclable

      US

      UK

      • Adjective
      • Able to be used again
      B1
      More
    • recycling

      US /ˌri:'saɪklɪŋ/

      UK /ˌri:'saɪklɪŋ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To use old ideas or concepts again
      • To send used things to be turned into new things
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of using old things to make new things
      A2
      More
    • redesign

      US /ˌridɪˈzaɪn/

      UK /ˌri:dɪ'zaɪn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To change the design or style of something
      • To revise the design of something, often to improve its function or appearance.
      • Noun
      • Action to change the design or style of
      B2
      More
    • repair

      US /rɪˈper/

      UK /rɪˈpeə(r)/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • How well cared for a thing is; physical condition
      • Action to fix or restore something that is broken
      • Transitive Verb
      • To fix or restore something that is broken
      • To remedy or set right.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • semiconductor

      US /sɛmikənˈdʌktɚ/

      UK /ˌsemikənˈdʌktə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Silicon chip used in computers
      B1
      More
    • smash

      US /smæʃ/

      UK /smæʃ/

      • Noun
      • Accident involving vehicles
      • Sound when something breaks into pieces loudly
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To break into pieces
      • To defeat someone completely
      B1
      More
    • store

      US /stɔr, stor/

      UK /stɔ:(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To put things in a place for later use
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Place where things are kept for future use
      • Place where you can go to buy things
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • strengthen

      US /ˈstrɛŋkθən,ˈstrɛŋ-,ˈstrɛn-/

      UK /ˈstreŋθn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make something stronger
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • stuff

      US /stʌf/

      UK /stʌf/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Generic description for things, materials, objects
      • Transitive Verb
      • To push material inside something, with force
      B1
      More
    • tangle

      US /ˈtæŋɡəl/

      UK /ˈtæŋgl/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To involve in troubles that are hard to escape
      • Intransitive Verb
      • (Of string, etc.) to be knotted up and hard to undo
      B2
      More
    • thanks to

      US /θæŋks tu/

      UK /θæŋks tu:/

      • Preposition
      • Because of; as a result of.
      A1
      More
    • think of

      US /θɪŋk ʌv/

      UK /θiŋk ɔv/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To look on as (being something specific); consider
      • To consider or remember something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To imagine or call something to mind
      A1
      More
    • throw out

      US /θro aʊt/

      UK /θrəu aut/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To make someone leave, because of bad behavior
      • To put in the garbage; discard
      A1
      More
    • toss

      US /tɔ:s/

      UK /tɒs/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To throw something into the air, e.g. casually
      • To mix ingredients lightly.
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To move about restlessly; to writhe or fidget.
      • To be thrown about violently.
      B1
      More
    • toxic

      US /ˈtɑksɪk/

      UK /ˈtɒksɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Poisonous; harmful
      • (Of relationships) harmful; causing conflict
      B2
      More
    • unsustainable

      US

      UK

      • Adjective
      • That cannot be kept up or continued
      B2
      More
    • used to

      US /juzd tu/

      UK /ˈju:st tə/

      • Adjective
      • Did regularly before, but don't do now
      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Have done before, but do not do now
      A1
      More
    • with it

      US /wɪð ɪt/

      UK /wið it/

      • Adjective
      • Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
      • Understanding and knowledgeable about current trends or information.
      A1
      More
    • workshop

      US /ˈwɜ:rkʃɑ:p/

      UK /ˈwɜ:kʃɒp/

      • Noun
      • A brief intensive course for a small group
      B1TOEIC
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B1
    #electronics#toxic#dump#waste#gadget#moore

    The Story of Electronics (2010)

    0
    VoiceTube posted on 2013/05/03
    Ever wonder what happens to your old gadgets? This video dives into the fascinating, and sometimes shocking, world of the electronics industry, exploring issues like 'e-waste' and why things seem to be 'built to break.' You'll pick up some advanced vocabulary and gain a deeper understanding of the tech we use every day!

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