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  • positive psychology is the scientific study

  • what makes life most worth living

  • beauty is a science and science requires testing theories

  • against evidence

  • it is not a sequel to the secret

  • and should not be confused with untested self-help,

  • fly by night motivational speakers, or New Age philosophy

  • much of psychology has been concerned with answering the question

  • "what is wrong with you?" It has sought to make individuals

  • less miserable to treat pathology and mental illness

  • the goal positive psychology movement

  • used to make normal life more fulfilling

  • it asks the question "what is right with you?"

  • instead of trying to help a patient go from minus 8 back 20

  • the goal is to help individuals move up the other side of the scale

  • the field is intended to complement not replace traditional psychology

  • it does not seek to deny the importance of studying how things going wrong

  • but it does assert that strength is as important as weakness,

  • and that it is just as important to build on the best things in life,

  • as to repair the worst.

  • Positive psychology is concerned with increasing

  • well-being. Is will be in the same thing is happiness?

  • Not exactly. Martin Seligman, co-founder of the positive psychology movement,

  • describes will be in as being made up of five pillars

  • positive emotion, engagement,

  • relationships, meaning, and accomplishment.

  • ranchers and exploration in positive psychology

  • the term "flow" was coined by Mike Csikszentmihalyi

  • co-founder of the positive psychology movement. Flow

  • is a stat of absorbtion in one's work is characterized by intense concentration,

  • loss self-awareness, a feeling of being

  • perfectly challenged, neither bored nor overwhelmed,

  • and a sense that time is flying.

  • Flow is an intrinsically rewarding experience it can also help one achieve a goal,

  • or improve skills, and is highly related to creative insight.

  • mindfulness is intentionally focused awareness

  • ones immediate experience. the experience is one of moment by moment attention

  • to thoughts, emotions, physical sensations,

  • and surroundings. To practice mindfulness is to become grounded in the present

  • moment

  • benefits include reduction of stress anxiety

  • depression and chronic pain. learned optimism

  • is the idea that a talent for joy can be cultivated

  • That said, it's important to note the research tells us that the path to

  • fulfillment

  • requires considerable hard work. there are a few, any shortcuts, to

  • sustained happiness and well-being

  • anyone who says otherwise is selling something

  • it is contrasted with learned helplessness

  • which is when one believes that he or she has no control

  • over what occurs and that external forces

  • such as genetics or social class ultimately dictate

  • his or her ability to accomplish a task or succeed

  • evidence suggests that well being is not simply the result of a fortunate spin of

  • the genetic roulette wheel

  • there are things that people can actively do to lead more fulfilling lives

  • professor Howard Gardner is leading a large scale effort to identify key

  • individuals

  • and institutions that exemplify good work

  • work that is excellent in quality socially responsible

  • and meaningful to its practitioners the project

  • also seeks to determine how those two increase the incidents have good work

  • in our society the good work project argues that society as a whole

  • would be better off to encourage individuals to pursue excellence for it

  • homsy to gravitate toward project with a regularly achieve a sense of flow

  • and to find positions that will help them achieve higher levels of

  • fulfillment

  • is positive psychology and easy answer to all of society's problems?

  • no let's not be naive. But we must ask ourselves

  • if we applied the tenets of positive psychology to

  • education business and government if we encouraged individuals and communities

  • to build on their strengths if we focused attention

  • on the pillars of well-being if we channeled

  • more energy into what makes life worth living

  • what might be possible?

positive psychology is the scientific study

Subtitles and vocabulary

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B1 psychology positive good work flow worth living mindfulness

What is Positive Psychology?

  • 9 1
    VoiceTube posted on 2016/07/03
Video vocabulary

Keywords

experience

US /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

UK /ɪk'spɪərɪəns/

  • noun
  • An event at which you learned something
  • Thing a person has done or that happened to them
  • An event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone.
  • Knowledge gained by living life, doing new things
  • Knowledge or skill gained from doing, seeing, or feeling things.
  • other
  • An event or occurrence
  • other
  • An event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone.
  • Something that happens to you that affects how you feel
  • other
  • An event or occurrence which leaves an impression on someone.
  • An event or occurrence which leaves an impression on someone
  • other
  • Knowledge or skill that is gained from doing something for a period of time
  • Previous work in a particular field.
  • Knowledge or skill gained from doing something.
  • Knowledge or skill gained from doing, feeling, or seeing things
  • other
  • To encounter or undergo (an event or situation)
  • To have something happen to you
  • To have something happen to you
  • verb
  • To gain knowledge by doing things
  • To have something happen to you.
  • other
  • Knowledge or skill gained from doing something
scale

US /skel/

UK /skeɪl/

  • noun
  • Size, level, or amount when compared
  • Small hard plates that cover the body of fish
  • Device that is used to weigh a person or thing
  • An instrument for weighing.
  • A sequence of musical notes in ascending or descending order.
  • Range of numbers from the lowest to the highest
  • The relative size or extent of something.
  • Dimensions or size of something
  • verb
  • To adjust the size or extent of something proportionally.
  • To change the size of but keep the proportions
  • To climb something large (e.g. a mountain)
  • To climb up or over (something high and steep).
  • To remove the scales of a fish
positive

US /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/

UK /ˈpɒzətɪv/

  • adjective
  • Completely certain or sure that something is correct or true
  • Showing agreement or support for something
  • Favorable or advantageous.
  • Being sure about something; knowing the truth
  • Indicating the presence of a disease or condition.
  • Carrying a positive electric charge
  • Having the charge produced by electrons
  • Having a good effect; helpful or useful
  • Being good or useful
  • Expressing a quality without comparison
  • Greater than zero
  • Showing the presence of a particular substance, disease, or condition
  • Feeling sure that something good will happen; optimistic
  • Showing a photographic image in natural colors or shades.
  • Showing that a chemical is present in a test
  • noun
  • A photograph in which the tones correspond to those of the original subject.
  • A photograph in which light areas are light and dark areas are dark
work

US /wɚk/

UK /wɜ:k/

  • noun
  • The product of some artistic or literary endeavor
  • Everything created by an author, artist, musician
  • Activity you do in order to make money
  • Place of employment
  • Final product or result of a some labor or effort
  • verb
  • To bring into a specific state of success
  • To be functioning properly, e.g. a car
  • To do your job in your company or workplace
  • To make an effort to do something
  • To operate a machine or device
  • adjective
  • Activity completed in order to make money
evidence

US /ˈɛvɪdəns/

UK /'evɪdəns/

  • noun
  • Factual proof that helps to establish the truth
  • Facts, objects, or signs that show that something exists or is true.
  • other
  • To indicate clearly; to be evidence of.
  • To show clearly; prove.
  • other
  • Information used in a court of law to prove something.
  • Facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something is true.
  • other
  • Information presented in court to prove or disprove alleged facts.
  • Facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something exists or is true.
good

US /ɡʊd/

UK /ɡʊd/

  • adjective
  • Proper, appropriate or right
  • (Of an amount) enough; plenty
  • Excellent; high quality
  • Acting well or properly; of moral character
  • In a positive or happy emotional state
  • noun
  • Advantage or benefit
concern

US /kənˈsɚn/

UK /kənˈsɜ:n/

  • other
  • To relate to; to be about.
  • To relate to; be about.
  • verb
  • To be about a particular topic
  • To have a direct impact on someone
  • To be responsible or mixed up in; to be involved
  • To feel worry or anxiety
  • noun
  • Company, firm or business
  • Something that is important or of interest.
  • A matter of interest or importance to one.
  • Feeling of worry or anxiety
  • other
  • Interest or regard for someone or something.
  • A feeling of worry or anxiety.
  • other
  • To be of interest or importance to.
  • To involve oneself in something.
moment

US /'moʊmənt/

UK /'məʊmənt/

  • noun
  • Very short or brief period of time
  • A particular period in time
achieve

US /əˈtʃiv/

UK /ə'tʃi:v/

  • verb
  • To succeed in doing good, usually by working hard
  • To successfully bring about or accomplish a desired result or aim.
  • other
  • To succeed in reaching a particular goal, status, or standard, often after effort or perseverance.
  • other
  • To successfully bring about or accomplish a desired result or aim.
worth

US /wɚθ/

UK /wɜ:θ/

  • preposition
  • Deserving of (a particular action).
  • noun
  • The quality that renders something desirable or valuable.
  • The quality of being good or deserving praise.
  • The monetary or material value of something.
  • other
  • the financial, practical or moral value of somebody/something
  • adjective
  • Having a specified value.
  • other
  • having a particular value, especially in money