Vocabulary
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- to do with: To be about something; concern
- by now: At the present time or already; before the present.
- mooch off: To live at another's expense without paying or contributing.
- hang out: To spend time with your friends
- off of: From a position on something; down from.
- mess with: To interfere with or tamper with something.
- common ancestor: An ancestor that two or more species have in common and from which they both evolved.
- evidence of: Facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something is true.
- in addition to: Besides; as well as
- for instance: As an example.
- in half: Divided into two equal parts.
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- all at once: Suddenly; at the same time
- at once: Immediately; without delay
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- argue against: To present reasons or evidence to oppose a particular idea, plan, or action.
- for now: Temporarily; for the present time.
- at least: As a minimum
- move around: To change position or location; to go from place to place.
- know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
- search for: To try to find someone or something.
- have to: Must do
- in touch: Having contact or communication with someone.
- period: Set amount of time during which events take place
- dumb: Senseless; stupid
- bacteria: The very small creatures that can cause disease
- reality: What is true, as opposed to what is imagined
- complex: Group of buildings all used for the same purpose
- filter: Device to remove certain types of light, sound
- exist: To be present, alive or real
- freak: (Of weather, etc.) unusual; unpredictable; amazing
- fluid: A material that can easily flow, e.g. water
- evolutionary: Concerning gradual change over time
- diversity: Having a range of different races, ideas etc.
- tiny: Very, very small
- vivid: Having very clear details and seeming to be real
- form: Sports team or person's current winning record
- organ: Part of a person's body with a particular function
- evolution: Theory that living things change over time
- apply: To spread a substance or liquid over a surface
- saliva: Liquid produced by glands in the mouth
- couple: To join something to something else
- mass: Religious ceremony in some Christian churches
- pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
- layer: One of several sheets of a material or object
- ingest: To eat, drink, or swallow something
- wander: To move through a place with no particular purpose
- tissue: Substance formed by cells of living thing; flesh
- break: To create a new record e.g. running the 100m dash
- internal: Being or happening in the body
- development: Act or process of growing bigger or more advanced
- soil: Conditions in which something develops
- visceral: From deep within you; caused by strong instincts
- distribute: To hand out or give to people
- offer: Price you say you are willing to pay for something
- burrow: Hole in the ground dug by an animal for protection
- single: One run in cricket or a hit baseball
- algae: Green organisms that live in still water
- breakthrough: Important discovery in doing something difficult
- germ: Tiny organism that can cause sickness and disease
- important: Having power or authority
- mineral: Substance naturally formed in the ground
- poisonous: Harmful; unfriendly; unpleasant
- amazing: Surprising in a pleasing way
- cartilage: Strong flexible tissue connecting bones, joints
- argue: To fight or disagree over something
- plate: Flat dish used for eating or serving food
- learn: To get knowledge or skills by study or experience
- complexity: State of having many parts and not being simple
- simple: Not hard to understand or do; not complex
- kind: In a caring and helpful manner
- scrape: To take something off a surface with a sharp tool
- host: Mass; a great number
- protect: To defend someone or something from harm or danger
- basic: At the most important or easiest (beginner) level
- abrupt: Very sudden, often in a bad way
- cavity: Hole or empty space, especially in a tooth
- shell: Hard outer cover of an egg, fruit, nut, or seed
- simplicity: Being easy to understand or use
- oyster: An edible marine mollusk
- mantle: History cloak without sleeves worn over clothes
- damp: A little wet
- specialize: To focus on one area of a field or profession
- kingdom: Category of the natural world
- graze: (Of cows, etc.) to eat grass growing in a field
- diversify: To make or become more varied
- octopus: Sea creature with eight arms or tentacles
- anus: Opening in the body from which solid waste passes
- embryonic: Undeveloped, as if in an early stage
- armored: (Body, thing) protected by a covering
- teaspoon: Small spoon used for stirring tea or coffee
- amoeba: Tiny organism consisting of only one cell
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Simple Animals: Sponges, Jellies, & Octopuses - Crash Course Biology #22
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Chi-feng Liu posted on 2013/04/25Ever wondered about the weird and wonderful world of simple animals like sponges and octopuses? This Crash Course Biology episode dives into animal evolution, introducing tons of advanced vocabulary and concepts like germ layers that will seriously boost your biology knowledge!
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