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  • In April 2015, China’s President signed an agreement with Pakistan, starting construction

  • on the future China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. This project is a series of roads, railways,

  • and gas and oil pipelines running roughly 1,800 miles between the two countries, giving

  • China a direct path to the Indian Ocean. For decades, the two countries have supported

  • each other politically, economically, and militarily. With so much cooperation, why

  • do China and Pakistan love each other?

  • Well, relations between the two countries go back to the Chinese Civil War, where Communist

  • forces took over Mainland China, while the existing government fled to Taiwan. Pakistan

  • was the first Muslim country to recognize the new Chinese government, and break ties

  • with the one in Taiwan. Since that time, China and Pakistan have forged an important regional

  • relationship. On one side, Pakistan provides an important link for China to the United

  • States, as well as Muslim countries in the area. In fact, Pakistan was instrumental in

  • facilitating President Richard Nixon’s first visit to China in 1972. This visit shifted

  • the balance of the Cold War, and allied Communist China with the US, and against the Soviet

  • Union. On the other side, China provides a cultural and political barrier against India

  • in the region, preventing it from gaining too much influence in East and Central Asia.

  • In addition to linking foreign relations, the two powers militarily depend on each other.

  • With a free trade agreement, Pakistan buys more Chinese weapons than any other country,

  • accounting for half of China’s arms sales. In April 2015, China sold 8 submarines to

  • Pakistan for $5 billion dollars, China’s largest arms sale ever.

  • Additionally, some, including Chinese diplomats, have compared their relationship to that of

  • the US and Israel. In international relations, the two countries support each other unilaterally.

  • While China backs Pakistan’s claim in the Kashmir region against India, Pakistan advocates

  • for China’s authority in regions like Tibet and Taiwan. A Pakistani ambassador described

  • their friendship ashigher than the mountains, deeper than the oceans, stronger than steel,

  • dearer than eyesight, sweeter than honey, and so on.”

  • The two also have economic dependence. China is Pakistan’s second largest trade partner,

  • and a huge investor in Pakistani infrastructure and shipping routes. The two countries trade

  • roughly 10 to 12 billion dollars a year as of 2013. But in particular, Pakistan is the

  • only Muslim nation known to possess nuclear weapons, and the majority of its missile and

  • nuclear materials have reportedly come from China.

  • Clearly, China and Pakistan’s relationship is mutually beneficial. In fact, more Pakistanis

  • hold a favorable view of China than any other foreign country. Throughout their mutual histories,

  • the two have relied on and strengthened each other. In the coming years, their development

  • goals will be intertwined, with billions in shared development. Together both China and

  • Pakistan are expected to grow, fueled by one another.

  • China and Russia are also fierce allies, but they weren’t always. Find out how they got

  • so close in our video. Thanks for watching TestTube News! Are there any other countries

  • that love each other that you want us to cover? Let us know in the comments, and make sure

  • to subscribe so you don’t miss out on new videos.

In April 2015, China’s President signed an agreement with Pakistan, starting construction

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