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  • Hi!

  • My name is Natalie and I'm one of the people you talk to you when you call us

  • here at bluehost.

  • Nowadays most of us use the Internet

  • all the time, but lots of us still don't really know how it work

  • well knowing how web sites work makes getting online a lot easier

  • so in that video we go over the basic of

  • what web sites are made up where web sites are stored

  • and how websites get from where they are to your computer

  • so first off websites are really not that complicated

  • It's true good website can take a lot of time

  • money and talent to create but at the end of the day

  • everywhere website out there is just a bunch of files

  • just like you have on your computer at home.

  • Websites are made of content like pictures graphic

  • music, movies, text and so on, but there's one part that

  • unique all website include computer code

  • written in a programming language called HTML

  • if you aren't familiar with programing

  • this code may not look pretty but the web browser on your computer

  • loves it. See your browser is designed to use this

  • code to stick all those files together into a website

  • you can see on your screen. So think of these files

  • as pieces of a puzzle and think of the code like instruction on how to talk

  • Now all these files and the code

  • need a place to be stored. After all just like music

  • or pictures on your computer at home website files

  • take up space. Well that where this comes in.

  • This is a webhosting server. Well it's an old one anyway that we use to use

  • here at bluehost. It may not look like it but servers

  • servers like these are just super powerful computer

  • they look a little different than what most of us have at home

  • there's no mouse or keyboard and there's no display

  • but that because these computers have just one

  • purpose and that is to serve as a place for websites

  • to be stored and accessed. So these computers are called servers

  • not so much because of what they are but more because of what they do

  • serve data. They just have a lot of extra hard drive

  • and processing and take a lot more power to run and they're flat

  • That's so we can stack them. Here at bluehost we have more than

  • one thousand of these in our data center.

  • Now lastly, how do a website stored on these servers

  • get to your computer at home. Well when you look up a website

  • you open up a browser type in the website or domain name

  • and press enter, right? Well after that behind the scenes your computer

  • goes online

  • to find the server where that particular website is stored

  • by using whats called the domain name system or DNS.

  • See a server just like a building has an address

  • The DNS maintains a list of which website are on

  • which servers than tells your computer where they are

  • So think of a DNS as like a phone book for websites

  • Once your computer finds the server. It connects,

  • gets the files and HTML code

  • and then your browser puts it altogether into a website that you can

  • and use. So that's it I hope this helps explain a little bit about how website

  • work. This was just a very basic over

  • so if you want to learn more don't worry we're doing

  • several more in depth videos soon. Just make sure to follow us

  • so you don't miss them.

Hi!

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