Vocabulary

• have to: Must do
• for example: As an illustration or instance.
• look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
• in practice: In reality or actual use; as opposed to in theory.
• based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
• point out: To make others aware of an idea
• come up with: To think of an idea or solution; produce
• figure out: To understand the behavior of someone
• talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
• on the other side of: Located across something from a given point.
• nose out: To win or gain by a small margin, to just get ahead.
• after all: In spite of what was expected; used to introduce a statement that supports a previous statement or explains why it was made
• in charge: To be responsible for
• go back to: To return to a starting point
• much about: A lot of information or knowledge concerning something.
• except that: But; with the exception that.
• like new: In very good, almost perfect condition as if unused.
• for now: Temporarily; for the present time.
• in mind: Being aware of or considering something.
• over time: Gradually; as time passes.
• on the other hand : Considering a different aspect of the matter; alternatively.
• in the long run: Eventually; over a long period of time.
• think about: To consider something carefully.
• right back: Said when someone says they will return soon, indicating you expect their prompt return.
• vital for: Absolutely necessary or important; essential.
• as opposed to: In contrast to; rather than.
• made with: Containing a particular ingredient or material.
• car: A vehicle with wheels and engine to carry people
• shirt: Light garment for upper body, with sleeves
• money: Coins or notes we use to pay for things
• meet: To provide something that is necessary
• market: To publicize products to get you to buy; advertise
• earn: To deserve something because you worked for it
• modern: Of the present time; up to date; contemporary
• planning: Act of making a detailed set of actions to do
• government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
• flow: To move steadily and easily in a certain direction
• pollution: Dangerous substances released into an environment
• product: Item that can be bought
• property: Particular quality that someone or something has
• trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
• agency: Business that provides some service for others
• education: Academic field studying the practice of teaching
• intro: Opening part of a text or piece of music
• fuel: To give power to (a mob, anger, etc.); incite
• society: A group who meet to share values or interests
• economy: Using money, resources in a careful, effective way
• circular: Shaped like a circle or part of a circle
• production: Process of producing or growing food naturally
• involvement: Act or process of joining in a particular activity
• poverty: State of being poor
• command: To be able to see far from a certain location
• profit: Benefit from doing something
• resource: Something that can be used profitably; asset
• safety: Device on a gun to prevent accidental shooting
• cell: Smallest unit of living things in biology
• debate: General public discussion of a topic
• assume: To act in a false manner to mislead others
• socialist: Of socialism; being a socialist
• ownership: State of having a legal right to possess something
• spectrum: The wavelengths of colors from red to violet
• labor: To struggle to do something because it's difficult
• wink: To quickly close one eye, as when making a signal
• socialism: Political system with state control/free benefits
• incentive: Something that encourages you to do something
• communism: Political system with state-controlled industry
• healthcare: Nursing care to prevent illness or recover from it
• communist: Believer in communism