Vocabulary
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- all over the place: In a state of disorder; scattered everywhere.
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- for life: For the duration of one's life; permanently.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- take over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- interact with
- have to: Must do
- in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
- show up: To arrive or be seen at a place, e.g. a party
- scheme of things: The way that things are generally ordered or arranged in the world or in a particular situation.
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- over time: Gradually; as time passes.
- genetic information: Hereditary information encoded in the genetic material (DNA or RNA) of an organism.
- break up
- see in: To accompany someone to the entrance of a building or room.
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- at work: Located at one's place of employment
- under the rule: Being governed or controlled by someone or some system.
- hanging out: To spend time with your friends
- all the things: Everything; all items or aspects
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- in quick succession: Happening one after another rapidly.
- of all time: The best or most significant in history.
- all at once: Suddenly; at the same time
- at once: Immediately; without delay
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- as a result of: Because of something; owing to.
- except for: Not including; excluding.
- due to: Because of; owing to
- for instance: As an example.
- out of the picture: No longer involved or relevant in a situation.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- thanks to: Because of; as a result of.
- stuff: Generic description for things, materials, objects
- perspective: Artistic method of creating a sense of distance
- episode: One separate event in a series of events
- equivalent: Equal to something in value, use or meaning
- eventually: After a long time; after many attempts; in the end
- bunch: A group of things of the same kind
- period: Set amount of time during which events take place
- constant: Happening frequently or without pause
- scale: Size, level, or amount when compared
- instance: An example of something; case
- evolve: To develop certain features
- develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
- environment: Natural world in which plants and animals live
- atmosphere: Air around us
- climate: Typical weather conditions in a particular place
- explore: To examine something in detail to learn about it
- exploit: To selfishly take advantage of or treat badly
- competition: Fighting against others to win something
- prey: To hunt (other animals) in order to eat them
- genetic: Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
- spontaneously: In a sudden, unplanned way
- alter: To change so (clothing) fits better
- adapt: To change something for a different function
- form: Sports team or person's current winning record
- result: Something produced through tests or experiments
- surface: To give (road) a top layer
- evolution: Theory that living things change over time
- release: To free someone from a responsibility or burden
- planet: One of the bodies that orbit the sun
- survive: To continue to live despite illness or trouble
- humanity: Quality of being understanding or sympathetic
- create: To make, cause, or bring into existence
- provide: To make available; to supply for use
- pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
- record: Highest or most extreme level achieved
- extinction: When every example of animal, plant is dead
- oxygen: A gas in the air that we need to breathe
- organism: Living thing, often one that is small
- extinct: (Of animal, etc.) having died out; with none left
- suddenly: In an unexpected or very quick manner
- fossil: Plant or animal that became rock after many years
- dioxide: An oxide containing two oxides per molecule
- asteroid: Very small planets that move around the sun
- single: One run in cricket or a hit baseball
- detail: Small part of something; tiny fact
- event: Any social gathering; occasion; planned activity
- methane: Colorless gas without smell often used as fuel
- learn: To get knowledge or skills by study or experience
- modern: Of the present time; up to date; contemporary
- niche: Small part of a market representing an opportunity
- nitrogen: A colorless chemical element without a smell
- strand: Long part of a rope, someone's hair, etc.
- fauna: All of the animals living in a certain area, time
- flora: Group of all plants that grow in a particular area
- eon: An immeasurably long period of time
- dna: Chemical in living cells with genetic information
- seawater: Water from the sea; salt water
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
The History of Life on Earth - Crash Course Ecology #1
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Chi-feng Liu posted on 2013/04/17Ever wondered how life on Earth got started? This Crash Course episode dives into the incredible history of life, from the Cambrian explosion to mass extinctions! You'll pick up tons of advanced vocabulary related to ecology and evolution, making it a fantastic way to boost your knowledge and your word power.
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