advance
US /ædˈvæns/
UK /əd'vɑ:ns/
- Noun
- Forward movement by an army
- An attempt to seduce someone
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- (Of an army) to move forward
- To change or improve
A2TOEICMorealong with
US /əˈlɔŋ wɪð/
UK /əˈlɔŋ wið/
- Preposition
- In addition to; together with.
- Adverb
- In company or together with someone or something.
- Including; in addition to.
A2Moreas well as
US /æz wɛl æz/
UK /æz wel æz/
- Adverb
- Also; in addition to
- Preposition
- In addition to; and also.
A1Moreauthority
US /əˈθɔrɪti, əˈθɑr-, ɔˈθɔr-, ɔˈθɑr-/
UK /ɔ:ˈθɒrəti/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- The power to give orders to people
- Person who is an expert on a particular topic
A2TOEICMoreclimate
US /ˈklaɪmɪt/
UK /ˈklaɪmət/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Typical weather conditions in a particular place
- The general attitudes, feelings, or opinions that people have at a particular time.
A2Morecombine
US /kəmˈbaɪn/
UK /kəmˈbaɪn/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To mix several things together to form one thing
- To harvest by means of a combine.
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- A harvesting machine for cutting, threshing, and cleaning grain.
- A mixture of different things.
A2Moreconservation
US /ˌkɑ:nsərˈveɪʃn/
UK /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/
- Uncountable Noun
- Protecting the environment or a species
- Act of keeping in reserve
B1Morecourt
US /kɔrt, kort/
UK /kɔ:t/
- Transitive Verb
- To act in a way to shows you wish to marry someone
- To encourage dangerous behavior
- Noun
- Place king or queen meet people, makes laws etc.
- Place where legal cases are decided
A2TOEICMorecrisis
US /ˈkraɪsɪs/
UK /'kraɪsɪs/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
- A turning point in a disease.
B1Morecritical
US /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/
UK /ˈkrɪtɪkl/
- Adjective
- Making a negative judgment of something
- Being important or serious; vital; dangerous
A2Moredam
US /dæm/
UK /dæm/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Wall built to stop the flow of water
- Transitive Verb
- To build a wall to prevent a river from flowing
B1Moredemand
US /dɪˈmænd/
UK /dɪ'mɑ:nd/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Desire customers have to buy product, service
- A strong request for someone to do something
- Transitive Verb
- To strongly request someone to do something
- To need something.
A2TOEICMoredrought
US /draʊt/
UK /draʊt/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Long period of dry weather
- A prolonged absence or shortage of something specified.
B1Morefarmland
US /ˈfɑrmˌlænd,-lənd/
UK /ˈfɑ:mlænd/
- Uncountable Noun
- Rural area where farming is practiced
B2Morefederal
US /ˈfɛdərəl, ˈfɛdrəl/
UK /'fedərəl/
- Adjective
- Consisting of several united states
- Relating to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
- Proper Noun
- The central banking system of the United States.
B1Morefigure out
US /ˈfɪɡjɚ aʊt/
UK /ˈfiɡə aut/
- Phrasal Verb
- To understand the behavior of someone
- To think through logically to find a solution
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To understand or find an answer to something.
- To find a solution to a problem or understand something.
A1Morefor now
US /fɔr naʊ/
UK /fɔ: nau/
- Phrase
- Temporarily; for the present time.
- In the short term; for the immediate future.
A1Moreheat
US /hit/
UK /hi:t/
- Uncountable Noun
- State of anger, excitement, or arguing
- Particular temperature at which to cook something
- Transitive Verb
- To make hot or hotter
A2Morein the west
US
UK
- Phrase
- Located in or towards the west.
- Located in the western part of a country or region.
A1Moreinfrastructure
US /ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃɚ/
UK /'ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/
- Uncountable Noun
- Basic necessary equipment for a country or region
- The underlying framework or system of an organization.
B1Moreintake
US /ˈɪnˌtek/
UK /ˈɪnteɪk/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Amount of something that a person's body consumes
- Act of consuming something
B1Moreinvest
US /ɪnˈvɛst/
UK /ɪn'vest/
- Transitive Verb
- To use resources to build for the future
A2TOEICMorelack
US /læk/
UK /læk/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To not have, or not have enough, of something
- Uncountable Noun
- The state of not having or not having enough of
A2TOEICMoremead
US /mi:d/
UK /mi:d/
- Noun
- Alcoholic drink made from honey
C1Moremega
US /'meɡə/
UK /ˈmegə/
- Noun
- Big; great; large; impressive
B2Moremoisture
US /ˈmɔɪstʃɚ/
UK /'mɔɪstʃə(r)/
- Uncountable Noun
- Small amount of wetness that can be felt
B1Moreoveruse
US /ˌovɚˈjuz/
UK /ˌəʊvə'ju:z/
- Uncountable Noun
- Use of an object too often or too extensively
- Transitive Verb
- To use something too often or too extensively
B2Morephoenix
US /ˈfinɪks/
UK /ˈfi:nɪks/
- Noun
- Mythical bird that was burned but rose from ashes
- A symbol of immortality or rebirth.
- Proper Noun
- A small constellation in the southern sky.
- The capital and largest city of the state of Arizona.
C1Morepie
US /paɪ/
UK /paɪ/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Baked food with a filling encased in pastry
B1TOEICMoreplummet
US /ˈplʌmɪt/
UK /ˈplʌmɪt/
- Intransitive Verb
- To fall quickly, as from the sky
- To decrease rapidly in value or amount.
- Countable Noun
- A plumb bob.
- A weight attached to a line, used to determine depth or verticality.
C1TOEICMorepurification
US /ˌpjʊrəfɪˈkeʃən/
UK /ˌpjʊərɪfɪ'keɪʃn/
- Uncountable Noun
- Act of removing unwanted substances
- Ceremonial cleansing from sin
B2Morepurify
US /ˈpjʊrɪfaɪ/
UK /ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/
- Transitive Verb
- To make pure by removing unwanted substances
- To make someone feel pure by removing guilt
B2Morereduce
US /rɪˈdus, -ˈdjus/
UK /rɪ'dju:s/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To try to decrease, e.g. your weight if overweight
- To boil a liquid until it has decreased in amount
A2TOEICMorereservoir
US /ˈrezərvwɑ:(r)/
UK /ˈrezəvwɑ:(r)/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- A lake storing water for use by the community
- Large, extra supply of something future use
B1Morereverse
US /rɪˈvɚs/
UK /rɪ'vɜ:s/
- Noun
- Setting that makes the vehicle go backward
- Instance of a significant change, for the worse
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To drive a vehicle backward
- To change to an opposite state, way or condition
B1TOEICMoresaddle
US /ˈsædl/
UK /ˈsædl/
- Noun
- Seat of a bicycle, or a seat to put on a horse
- Transitive Verb
- To put a saddle on a horse
- To subject to a heavy or difficult task
B2Moreshoreline
US /ˈʃɔ:rlaɪn/
UK /ˈʃɔ:laɪn/
- Noun
- Boundary line between land and water
C2Moresouthwest
US /saʊθˈwɛst, saʊˈwɛst/
UK /ˌsaʊθ'west/
- Noun
- Location in the southwestern part of an area
B2Morespend
US /spɛnd/
UK /spend/
- Transitive Verb
- To use money to pay for something
- To use time in order to do something
A2TOEICMorestick
US /stɪk/
UK /stɪk/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To push a sharp or pointed object into something
- To join together using glue or paste
- Countable Noun
- Long thin piece of wood from a tree
A2Moresuch as
US /sʌtʃ æz/
UK /sʌtʃ æz/
- Preposition
- For example; like
A1Moresupreme
US /sʊˈprim/
UK /su:ˈpri:m/
- Adjective
- Greatest in degree/nature/quality; absolute best
- Holding the highest power, status or authority
B1Morethink of
US /θɪŋk ʌv/
UK /θiŋk ɔv/
- Phrasal Verb
- To look on as (being something specific); consider
- To consider or remember something.
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To imagine or call something to mind
A1Morethreaten
US /ˈθrɛtn/
UK /ˈθretn/
- Transitive Verb
- To cause something potential harm, or put at risk
- To say you may harm or hurt someone
A2Moreunderwater
US /ˈʌndɚˌwɔtɚ, -ˌwɑtɚ/
UK /ˌʌndəˈwɔ:tə(r)/
- Adjective
- (Moving or existing) beneath the surface of water
C2Morevalley
US /ˈvæli/
UK /'vælɪ/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Area between mountains with river running through
- The internal angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof surfaces.
A2Moreweather the storm
US /ˈwɛðɚ ði stɔrm/
UK /ˈweðə ðə stɔ:m/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To survive a difficult situation or period without serious damage.
A1More
Vocabulary
- in the west: Located in or towards the west.
- for now: Temporarily; for the present time.
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- such as: For example; like
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- figure out: To understand the behavior of someone
- weather the storm: To survive a difficult situation or period without serious damage.
- stick: To push a sharp or pointed object into something
- critical: Making a negative judgment of something
- crisis: Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
- infrastructure: Basic necessary equipment for a country or region
- expect: To believe something is probably going to happen
- demand: Desire customers have to buy product, service
- climate: Typical weather conditions in a particular place
- lack: To not have, or not have enough, of something
- reverse: Setting that makes the vehicle go backward
- authority: The power to give orders to people
- court: To act in a way to shows you wish to marry someone
- federal: Consisting of several united states
- effect: An advantage, benefit
- advance: Forward movement by an army
- drop: Distance between a higher and a lower level
- moisture: Small amount of wetness that can be felt
- intake: Amount of something that a person's body consumes
- plummet: To fall quickly, as from the sky
- invest: To use resources to build for the future
- record: Highest or most extreme level achieved
- reduce: To try to decrease, e.g. your weight if overweight
- project: To predict what will happen in the future
- fall: Season after summer and before winter; Autumn
- drought: Long period of dry weather
- scary: Causing fear; frightening
- supreme: Greatest in degree/nature/quality; absolute best
- combine: To mix several things together to form one thing
- important: Having power or authority
- spend: To use money to pay for something
- storm: To act violently or angrily
- build: Your physical shape; physique
- threaten: To cause something potential harm, or put at risk
- piece: A counter in a board game
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- bring: To take or go with someone to a place
- basic: At the most important or easiest (beginner) level
- drive: A person's ambition and motivation to do something
- conservation: Protecting the environment or a species
- heat: State of anger, excitement, or arguing
- valley: Area between mountains with river running through
- reservoir: A lake storing water for use by the community
- purify: To make pure by removing unwanted substances
- mega: Big; great; large; impressive
- purification: Act of removing unwanted substances
- dam: Wall built to stop the flow of water
- saddle: Seat of a bicycle, or a seat to put on a horse
- phoenix: Mythical bird that was burned but rose from ashes
- underwater: (Moving or existing) beneath the surface of water
- farmland: Rural area where farming is practiced
- shoreline: Boundary line between land and water
- pie: Baked food with a filling encased in pastry
- overuse: Use of an object too often or too extensively
- southwest: Location in the southwestern part of an area
- mead: Alcoholic drink made from honey
Get the full experience in the app
Learn anywhere with detailed sentence and usage analysis
01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
Get the full experience in the app
Look up words anytime with pronunciation, part of speech, and usage
brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
Get the full experience in the app
Practice speaking anytime and get instant pronunciation feedback
Try this speaking exercise.
Try practicing with this sentence.
80
How the West is preparing for a drier future as water supplies hit lows
0
林宜悉 posted on 2026/10/05Ever wonder how major cities are planning for a future with less water? This video explores the urgent challenges facing the Colorado River and introduces you to practical vocabulary like 'climate projections' and 'infrastructure' while showing how communities are adapting to a drier reality.
Learn this video on the APP!
The VoiceTube App has more in-depth practice for videos!