Vocabulary

• have to: Must do
• of course: Sure ; Certainly
• in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
• look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
• come from: To have as your native country or city
• think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
• rise up: To attempt to defeat government or ruler
• along with: In addition to; together with.
• cut into: To divide something into pieces with a sharp tool.
• in red: Marked or written using the colour red.
• in turn: One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
• in terms of
• from the top: From the beginning.
• in business: Actively operating as a commercial enterprise.
• pass through: To experience something, often unpleasant or difficult.
• as one: Acting or moving together at the same time.
• In the event of: If something happens, especially something undesirable
• engage in: To participate or become involved in something.
• in the red: Operating at a loss; in debt.
• such as: For example; like
• for days: For a long period of time; lasting several days.
• city center: The central part of a city, especially the main business or commercial area.
• go around: (Of news, gossip) to be known; circulate
• certain to: Sure to happen; inevitable.
• care of: Used in an address to indicate the person who will receive the mail for someone else.
• due to: Because of; owing to
• at right angles to: Forming a 90-degree angle with another line or surface.
• one up: In a better or more advantageous position.
• up against: Facing or contending with something difficult or challenging.
• take a bath: To wash oneself in a bathtub.
• color in: To fill a drawing or space with color, often in artwork.
• in mind: Being aware of or considering something.
• inside of: Within; in the inner part of.
• in addition to: Besides; as well as
• symbol of: Something that represents or stands for something else, especially an object representing an abstract idea.
• taken over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
• out of place: Not comfortable or belonging in a particular situation.
• in real life: In the physical world; not online or in a fictional setting.
• based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
• decide on: To choose something, especially after thinking carefully about several possibilities
• family ties: The connections and relationships between members of a family.
• in love with: Feeling romantic love for someone.
• in jail: Imprisoned; confined in a jail or prison.
• carry out
• at that time: During a specific point in the past.
• instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
• pay off: To give money to get person to do something; bribe
• as well as: Also; in addition to
• in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
• against you: In opposition to you.
• go against: To disagree with or challenge someone
• in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, disbelief
• significant: Large enough to be noticed or have an effect
• material: Cloth; fabric
• evidence: Factual proof that helps to establish the truth
• thrive: To be or become healthy or successful
• ancient: Very old; having lived a very long time ago
• imagine: To think creatively about; form mental picture of
• territory: Area of land defended by an animal
• reflect: To indicate or be a sign of something
• bit: Device put in a horse's mouth to control it
• political: Being active or interested in government matters
• escape: Act to briefly ignoring boring or bad things
• capital: Writing the first letter of a word in big letters
• society: A group who meet to share values or interests
• remain: To be left behind; to continue to exist
• remarkable: Interesting and unexpected, worthy of notice
• huge: Very very large
• blow: To move something using air
• guide: To help or advise someone about something
• lead: Wire for electricity, computer, etc.; cable
• civilization: A highly developed society
• route: Way to get from one place to another place; path
• trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
• social: Involving activity with people, e.g. in free time
• skull: Structure of bones forming the face and head
• lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
• century: Period of 100 years
• important: Having power or authority
• place: To put someone in a particular type of situation
• control: A device designed to operate a machine
• carve: To cut a piece of cooked meat into thin slices
• build: Your physical shape; physique
• mediterranean: Describing the sea between Italy and Africa
• corridor: Passageway between rooms in a buildings
• middle: Place that is halfway between two things
• great: Very good; better than before
• front: Behavior not showing a person's true feelings
• veil: Covering of fine net to protect or hide the face
• location: Particular position or area of place, event, etc.
• tomb: Small building or stone box where dead body is put
• burial: Act or ceremony of burying, e.g. of the dead
• plaster: Substance used to cover walls to make them smooth
• archaeologist: Scientist studying ancient societies
• ad: Public notice or advertisement
• baptist: Member of a Christian church using baptism