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  • Gentlemen, thank you both for joining us here tonight. We have a lot of folks whove been

  • waiting all day to talk to you, so I want to get right to it.

  • Governor Romney, as you know, you won the coin toss, so the first question will go to

  • you. And I want to turn to a first-time voter, Jeremy Epstein, who has a question for you.

  • QUESTION: Mr. President, Governor Romney, as a 20-year-old college student, all I hear

  • from professors, neighbors and others is that when I graduate, I will have little chance

  • to get employment. What can you say to reassure me, but more importantly my parents, that

  • I will be able to sufficiently support myself after I graduate?

  • ROMNEY: Thank you, Jeremy. I appreciate youryour question, and thank you for being

  • here this evening and to all of those from Nassau County that have come, thank you for

  • your time. Thank you to Hofstra University and to Candy Crowley for organizing and leading

  • thisthis event. Thank you, Mr. President, also for being part

  • of thisthis debate. Your questionyour question is one that’s

  • being asked by college kids all over this country. I was in Pennsylvania with someone

  • who had just graduatedthis was in Philadelphiaand she said, “I’ve got my degree.

  • I can’t find a job. I’ve got three part- time jobs. Theyre just barely enough to

  • pay for my food and pay for an apartment. I can’t begin to pay back my student loans.”

  • So what we have to do is two things. We have to make sure that we make it easier for kids

  • to afford college. ROMNEY: And also make sure that when they

  • get out of college, there’s a job. When I was governor of Massachusetts, to get a

  • high school degree, you had to pass an exam. If you graduated in the top quarter of your

  • airlines, we gave you a John and Abigail Adams scholarship, four years tuition free in the

  • college of your choice in Massachusetts, it’s a public institution.

  • I want to make sure we keep our Pell grant program growing. Were also going to have

  • our loan program, so that people are able to afford school. But the key thing is to

  • make sure you can get a job when you get out of school. And what’s happened over the

  • last four years has been very, very hard for America’s young people. I want you to be

  • able to get a job. I know what it takes to get this economy going.

  • With half of college kids graduating this year without a collegeexcuse me, without

  • a job. And without a college level job, that’s just unacceptable.

  • And likewise youve got more and more debt on your back. So more debt and less jobs.

  • I’m going to change that. I know what it takes to create good jobs again. I know what

  • it takes to make sure that you have the kind of opportunity you deserve. And kids across

  • this country are going to recognize, were bringing back an economy.

  • It’s not going to be like the last four years. The middle-class has been crushed over

  • the last four years, and jobs have been too scarce. I know what it takes to bring them

  • back, and I’m going to do that, and make sure that when you graduatewhen do you

  • graduate? QUESTION: 2014.

  • ROMNEY: 2014. When you come out in 2014, I presume I’m going to be president. I’m

  • going to make sure you get a job. Thanks Jeremy. Yeah, you bet.

  • CROWLEY: Mr. President? OBAMA: Jeremy, first of all, your future is

  • bright. And the fact that youre making an investment in higher education is critical.

  • Not just to you, but to the entire nation. Now, the most important thing we can do is

  • to make sure that we are creating jobs in this country. But not just jobs, good paying

  • jobs. Ones that can support a family. OBAMA: And what I want to do, is build on

  • the five million jobs that weve created over the last 30 months in the private sector

  • alone. And there are a bunch of things we can do to make sure your future is bright.

  • Number one, I want to build manufacturing jobs in this country again. Now when Governor

  • Romney said we should let Detroit go bankrupt. I said were going to bet on American workers

  • and the American auto industry and it’s come surging back.

  • I want to do that in industries, not just in Detroit, but all across the country and

  • that means we change our tax code so were giving incentives to companies that are investing

  • here in the United States and creating jobs here.

  • It also means were helping them and small businesses to export all around the world

  • to new markets. Number two, weve got to make sure that

  • we have the best education system in the world. And the fact that youre going to college

  • is great, but I want everybody to get a great education and weve worked hard to make

  • sure that student loans are available for folks like you, but I also want to make sure

  • that community colleges are offering slots for workers to get retrained for the jobs

  • that are out there right now and the jobs of the future.

  • Number three, weve got to control our own energy. Now, not only oil and natural gas,

  • which weve been investing in; but also, weve got to make sure were building

  • the energy source of the future, not just thinking about next year, but ten years from

  • now, 20 years from now. That’s why weve invested in solar and wind and biofuels, energy

  • efficient cars. Weve got to reduce our deficit, but weve

  • got to do it in a balanced way. Asking the wealthy to pay a little bit more along with

  • cuts so that we can invest in education like yours.

  • And let’s take the money that weve been spending on war over the last decade to rebuild

  • America, roads, bridges schools. We do those things, not only is your future going to be

  • bright but America’s future is going to bright as well.

  • CROWLEY: Let me ask you for more immediate answer and begin with Mr. Romney just quickly

  • whatwhat can you do? Were looking at a situation where 40 percent of the unemployed

  • have been unemployed have been unemployed for six months or more. They don’t have

  • the two years that Jeremy has. What about those long term unemployed who

  • need a job right now? ROMNEY: Well what youre seeing in this

  • country is 23 million people struggling to find a job. And a lot of them, as you say,

  • Candy, have been out of work for a long, long, long time. The president’s policies have

  • been exercised over the last four years and they haven’t put Americans back to work.

  • We have fewer people working today than we had when the president took office. If the

  • the unemployment rate was 7.8 percent when he took office, it’s 7.8 percent now.

  • But if you calculated that unemployment rate, taking back the people who dropped out of

  • the workforce, it would be 10.7 percent. We have not made the progress we need to make

  • to put people back to work. That’s why I put out a five-point plan that gets America

  • 12 million new jobs in four years and rising take-home pay. It’s going to help Jeremy

  • get a job when he comes out of school. It’s going to help people across the country that

  • are unemployed right now. And one thing that the president said, which

  • I want to make sure that we understand, he said that I said we should take Detroit bankrupt.

  • And that’s right. My plan was to have the company go through bankruptcy like 7-Eleven

  • did and Macy’s and Condell (ph) Airlines and come out stronger.

  • And I know he keeps saying, you want to take Detroit bankrupt. Well, the president took

  • Detroit bankrupt. You took General Motors bankrupt. You took Chrysler bankrupt. So when

  • you say that I wanted to take the auto industry bankrupt, you actually did.

  • And I think it’s important to know that that was a process that was necessary to get

  • those companies back on their feet, so they could start hiring more people. That was precisely

  • what I recommended and ultimately what happened. CROWLEY: Let me give the president a chance.

  • Go ahead. OBAMA: Candy, what Governor Romney said just isn’t true. He wanted to take

  • them into bankruptcy without providing them any way to stay open. And we would have lost

  • a million jobs. And thatdon’t take my word for it, take the executives at GM

  • and Chrysler, some of whom are Republicans, may even support Governor Romney. But theyll

  • tell you his prescription wasn’t going to work.

  • And Governor Romney’s says he’s got a five-point plan? Governor Romney doesn’t

  • have a five-point plan. He has a one-point plan. And that plan is to make sure that folks

  • at the top play by a different set of rules. That’s been his philosophy in the private

  • sector, that’s been his philosophy as governor, that’s been his philosophy as a presidential

  • candidate. You can make a lot of money and pay lower

  • tax rates than somebody who makes a lot less. You can ship jobs overseas and get tax breaks

  • for it. You can invest in a company, bankrupt it, lay off the workers, strip away their

  • pensions, and you still make money. That’s exactly the philosophy that weve

  • seen in place for the last decade. That’s what’s been squeezing middle class families.

  • And we have fought back for four years to get out of that mess. The last thing we need

  • to do is to go back to the very same policies that got us there.

  • CROWLEY: Mr. President, the next question is going to be for you here.

  • And, Mr. RomneyGovernor Romneytherell be plenty of chances here to go on, but I

  • want toROMNEY: Thatthat Detroitthat Detroit

  • answerCROWLEY: We have all these folks.

  • ROMNEY: … that Detroit answerCROWLEY: I will let you absolutely

  • ROMNEY: … and the rest of the answer, way off the mark.

  • CROWLEY: OK. Willwillyou certainly will have lots of time here coming up.

  • Because I want to move you on to something that’s sort of connected to cars here, and

  • and go over. And we want to get a question from Phillip Tricolla.

  • QUESTION: Your energy secretary, Steven Chu, has now been on record three times stating

  • it’s not policy of his department to help lower gas prices. Do you agree with Secretary

  • Chu that this is not the job of the Energy Department?

  • OBAMA: The most important thing we can do is to make sure we control our own energy.

  • So here’s what I’ve done since I’ve been president. We have increased oil production

  • to the highest levels in 16 years. Natural gas production is the highest it’s

  • been in decades. We have seen increases in coal production and coal employment. But what

  • I’ve also said is we can’t just produce traditional source of energy. Weve also

  • got to look to the future. That’s why we doubled fuel efficiency standards on cars.

  • That means that in the middle of the next decade, any car you buy, youre going to

  • end up going twice as far on a gallon of gas. That’s why we doubled cleanclean energy

  • production like wind and solar and biofuels. And all these things have contributed to us

  • lowering our oil imports to the lowest levels in 16 years. Now, I want to build on that.

  • And that means, yes, we still continue to open up new areas for drilling. We continue

  • to make it a priority for us to go after natural gas. Weve got potentially 600,000 jobs

  • and 100 years worth of energy right beneath our feet with natural gas.

  • And we can do it in an environmentally sound way. But weve also got to continue to figure

  • out how we have efficiency energy, because ultimately that’s how were going to reduce

  • demand and that’s what’s going to keep gas prices lower.

  • Now, Governor Romney will say he’s got an all-of-the-above plan, but basically his plan

  • is to let the oil companies write the energy policies. So he’s got the oil and gas part,

  • but he doesn’t have the clean energy part. And if we are only thinking about tomorrow

  • or the next day and not thinking about 10 years from now, were not going to control

  • our own economic future. Because China, Germany, theyre making these investments. And I’m

  • not going to cede those jobs of the future to those countries. I expect those new energy

  • sources to be built right here in the United States.

  • That’s going to help Jeremy get a job. It’s also going to make sure that youre not

  • paying as much for gas. CROWLEY: Governor, on the subject of gas prices?

  • ROMNEY: Well, let’s look at the president’s policies, all right, as opposed to the rhetoric,

  • because weve had four years of policies being played out. And the president’s right

  • in terms of the additional oil production, but none of it came on federal land. As a

  • matter of fact, oil production is down 14 percent this year on federal land, and gas

  • production was down 9 percent. Why? Because the president cut in half the number of licenses

  • and permits for drilling on federal lands, and in federal waters.

  • So where’d the increase come from? Well a lot of it came from the Bakken Range in

  • North Dakota. What was his participation there? The administration brought a criminal action

  • against the people drilling up